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Ⅱ. 任务型阅读 [2025·合肥四十八中期中]
Billy Elliot lives in the north of England. His mother is dead. He lives with his father and his brother and they are both miners (矿工). Billy’s father wants him to take up boxing (拳击), but he doesn’t like it. One day, at the sports centre, Billy sees a group of girls taking ballet classes, and he joins the class without telling his father because his father believes dancing is something that girls do. When Billy’s father knows the truth, he feels very angry and he doesn’t let his son go to the class. But Billy keeps doing it in secret because he really loves it.
Billy’s ballet teacher Georgia wants him to learn ballet in London. When the teacher tells Billy’s father that, he says that Billy won’t dance any more. But then, one day, he sees Billy dancing. He finally knows that his son is good at ballet. It’s his dream so he shouldn’t give up dancing. After that, Billy’s father does everything he can to help his son. He tells his son, “If you can keep running after your dream, it will come true.”
Finally, Billy goes to learn ballet in London and after years of study, he ends up being an excellent ballet dancer.
1. What does Billy’s father want Billy to do at first? (不超过 5 个词)
2. How does Billy’s father feel when he knows the truth? (不超过 5 个词)
3. What can we learn from the story? (不超过 15 个词)
Billy Elliot lives in the north of England. His mother is dead. He lives with his father and his brother and they are both miners (矿工). Billy’s father wants him to take up boxing (拳击), but he doesn’t like it. One day, at the sports centre, Billy sees a group of girls taking ballet classes, and he joins the class without telling his father because his father believes dancing is something that girls do. When Billy’s father knows the truth, he feels very angry and he doesn’t let his son go to the class. But Billy keeps doing it in secret because he really loves it.
Billy’s ballet teacher Georgia wants him to learn ballet in London. When the teacher tells Billy’s father that, he says that Billy won’t dance any more. But then, one day, he sees Billy dancing. He finally knows that his son is good at ballet. It’s his dream so he shouldn’t give up dancing. After that, Billy’s father does everything he can to help his son. He tells his son, “If you can keep running after your dream, it will come true.”
Finally, Billy goes to learn ballet in London and after years of study, he ends up being an excellent ballet dancer.
1. What does Billy’s father want Billy to do at first? (不超过 5 个词)
To take up boxing.
2. How does Billy’s father feel when he knows the truth? (不超过 5 个词)
He feels very angry.
3. What can we learn from the story? (不超过 15 个词)
We should keep running after our dreams and never give up. (言之有理即可)
答案
1. To take up boxing.
2. He feels very angry.
3. We should keep running after our dreams and never give up. (言之有理即可)
2. He feels very angry.
3. We should keep running after our dreams and never give up. (言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读，解题思路为：1. 通读全文把握文章大意；2. 针对每个问题，精准定位原文对应语句，提取关键信息；3. 严格遵循题目要求的词数限制作答。第1题需定位Billy父亲最初对他的要求，第2题定位父亲知道真相后的情绪，第3题需结合全文主旨归纳道理，同时注意词数限制。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段“Billy’s father wants him to take up boxing”，提取关键信息，符合不超过5个词的要求，故答案为To take up boxing。
2. 定位原文第一段“When Billy’s father knows the truth, he feels very angry”，提取情绪相关内容，符合不超过5个词的要求，故答案为He feels very angry。
3. 结合全文Billy坚持芭蕾梦想、父亲最终支持的经历，归纳出要坚持追梦不放弃的道理，符合不超过15个词的要求，故答案为We should keep running after our dreams and never give up。
【答案】
1. To take up boxing.
2. He feels very angry.
3. We should keep running after our dreams and never give up.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、主旨归纳
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的信息定位与主旨归纳能力，题目设置基础，只要仔细阅读原文、注意词数限制即可正确作答，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为任务型阅读，解题思路为：1. 通读全文把握文章大意；2. 针对每个问题，精准定位原文对应语句，提取关键信息；3. 严格遵循题目要求的词数限制作答。第1题需定位Billy父亲最初对他的要求，第2题定位父亲知道真相后的情绪，第3题需结合全文主旨归纳道理，同时注意词数限制。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段“Billy’s father wants him to take up boxing”，提取关键信息，符合不超过5个词的要求，故答案为To take up boxing。
2. 定位原文第一段“When Billy’s father knows the truth, he feels very angry”，提取情绪相关内容，符合不超过5个词的要求，故答案为He feels very angry。
3. 结合全文Billy坚持芭蕾梦想、父亲最终支持的经历，归纳出要坚持追梦不放弃的道理，符合不超过15个词的要求，故答案为We should keep running after our dreams and never give up。
【答案】
1. To take up boxing.
2. He feels very angry.
3. We should keep running after our dreams and never give up.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、主旨归纳
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的信息定位与主旨归纳能力，题目设置基础，只要仔细阅读原文、注意词数限制即可正确作答，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
