四、根据表格内容,仿照例子补全对话。

例:—What did Xiaoliang do last Monday?
—He went swimming.
1. —What did Xiaogang do last weekend?
—He .
2. —What did Wang Peng do yesterday?
—He .
3. —What did Tim do last Saturday?
—He .

1. played football
2. rode a horse
3. took pictures/photos

【分析】
这道题的解题思路是先参照给出的示例明确答题规则：问句是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，询问某人在过去某一时间做的事，回答需要用动词的过去式来描述表格里对应的活动。我们逐题对应表格信息即可：第一题找到Xiaogang和last weekend对应的活动图是踢足球，把动作短语变为过去式；第二题找到Wang Peng和yesterday对应的活动图是骑马，把动作短语变为过去式；第三题找到Tim和last Saturday对应的活动图是拍照，把动作短语变为过去式就能得到答案。
【解析】
1. 表格里Xiaogang上周末的活动是踢足球，play football的过去式形式是played football，因此填played football。
2. 表格里Wang Peng昨天的活动是骑马，ride a horse的过去式形式是rode a horse，因此填rode a horse。
3. 表格里Tim上周六的活动是拍照，take pictures/photos的过去式形式是took pictures/photos，因此填took pictures/photos。
【答案】
1. played football
2. rode a horse
3. took pictures/photos
【知识点】
一般过去时，动词过去式，图文匹配
【点评】
本题结合图文场景考查一般过去时的动作表达，难度较低，学生只要能识别图片对应的动作，牢记常用动词的过去式变化规则，尤其是ride、take这类不规则动词的过去式变形，就可以顺利完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.8

五、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Last summer vacation, Jack went to Qingdao with his parents. It is far from his hometown, Wuhan. They went there by train. In the morning, he went to the beach and took many photos. He ate some delicious food in the afternoon. The seafood was fresh and he liked it very much. After going back to the hotel, Jack had a rest. In the evening, Jack went to a shop and bought some gifts for his friends, Linda and Chen Jie.
() 1. Jack went to Qingdao with his friends.
() 2. Jack went to the beach and ate delicious food.
() 3. The seafood was not fresh.
() 4. Jack bought some gifts for his friends.

1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T

【分析】
做这类阅读判断正误题，我们可以按照"划关键词-回原文定位-比对信息"的思路解题：首先逐个划出每个题干的核心关键词，再回到短文中找到对应的原文内容，将题干描述和原文信息逐一比对，信息完全一致则判断为正确（T），信息矛盾则判断为错误（F）。
1. 第1题提取关键词"went to Qingdao with his friends"，回到短文第一句找出行程的同行人员信息比对；
2. 第2题提取关键词"went to the beach、ate delicious food"，定位到Jack上午和下午的活动内容比对；
3. 第3题提取关键词"seafood、not fresh"，定位到描述海鲜的语句比对；
4. 第4题提取关键词"bought some gifts for his friends"，定位到短文末尾的相关语句比对即可得出答案。
【解析】
1. 短文中第一句明确说明"Last summer vacation, Jack went to Qingdao with his parents."，Jack是和父母去的青岛，并非和朋友，题干表述和原文不符，故为F。
2. 短文中提到"In the morning, he went to the beach and took many photos. He ate some delicious food in the afternoon."，说明Jack既去了海滩，也吃到了美味的食物，题干表述和原文一致，故为T。
3. 短文中明确表述"The seafood was fresh and he liked it very much."，海鲜是新鲜的，和题干"海鲜不新鲜"的描述矛盾，故为F。
4. 短文中最后一句提到"In the evening, Jack went to a shop and bought some gifts for his friends, Linda and Chen Jie."，和题干描述完全一致，故为T。
【答案】
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T
【知识点】
英语阅读细节判断，短文信息定位
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础阅读题型，所有题目都可以直接在原文找到对应的原句，不需要复杂的逻辑推理，主要考察学生快速在文本中定位细节信息的能力，做题时只要细心比对题干和原文的细节差异，避开偷换人物、否定词误用的小陷阱，就很容易拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.9