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(B)
VR technology has been around for many years, but it is only in recent years that most people can use it. The technology has been used by many industries, from computer games to healthcare, and now the travel industry is starting to see how useful it can be.
VR travel allows people to visit places without leaving their homes. This helps to save time and money. With VR, travellers can enjoy a full view of the places they visit. They can also interact (互动) with the environment, walk around and even touch things. VR travel can take people to places that are difficult to reach or dangerous to visit, like the top of Mount Everest or the ocean floor.
Also, VR travel can be used in schools, allowing students to visit and study places of interest, and learn about different cultures. It can also be used when people want to check what a place offers before they decide to book a trip.
However, VR travel is still in an early period of growth, and there are problems that need to be solved. The technology costs too much, and not everyone has enough money to buy a pair of VR glasses. Moreover, the VR experience changes with the tools you have. The better tools you use, the more wonderful experiences you will get. There is also a worry that VR travel may replace (替代) traditional travel one day.
Even with these problems, the future of VR travel is exciting. The travel industry is starting to welcome VR, and as the technology improves, VR travel may become a popular way to go around the world, and it will play an important role in how people learn about the world.
() 4. What does the underlined word "This" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. VR technology. B. The travel industry.
C. VR travel at home. D. The place people visit.
() 5. The writer tells us the good points of VR travel by
A. making charts B. giving examples
C. using numbers D. asking questions
() 6. What can we learn from the article?
A. Students can use VR travel in schools.
B. Few people will be interested in VR travel.
C. Almost everyone can buy a pair of VR glasses.
D. VR travel is sure to replace traditional travel one day.
VR technology has been around for many years, but it is only in recent years that most people can use it. The technology has been used by many industries, from computer games to healthcare, and now the travel industry is starting to see how useful it can be.
VR travel allows people to visit places without leaving their homes. This helps to save time and money. With VR, travellers can enjoy a full view of the places they visit. They can also interact (互动) with the environment, walk around and even touch things. VR travel can take people to places that are difficult to reach or dangerous to visit, like the top of Mount Everest or the ocean floor.
Also, VR travel can be used in schools, allowing students to visit and study places of interest, and learn about different cultures. It can also be used when people want to check what a place offers before they decide to book a trip.
However, VR travel is still in an early period of growth, and there are problems that need to be solved. The technology costs too much, and not everyone has enough money to buy a pair of VR glasses. Moreover, the VR experience changes with the tools you have. The better tools you use, the more wonderful experiences you will get. There is also a worry that VR travel may replace (替代) traditional travel one day.
Even with these problems, the future of VR travel is exciting. The travel industry is starting to welcome VR, and as the technology improves, VR travel may become a popular way to go around the world, and it will play an important role in how people learn about the world.
() 4. What does the underlined word "This" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. VR technology. B. The travel industry.
C. VR travel at home. D. The place people visit.
() 5. The writer tells us the good points of VR travel by
B
.A. making charts B. giving examples
C. using numbers D. asking questions
() 6. What can we learn from the article?
A. Students can use VR travel in schools.
B. Few people will be interested in VR travel.
C. Almost everyone can buy a pair of VR glasses.
D. VR travel is sure to replace traditional travel one day.
答案
4—6: CBA
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍VR旅行的说明类阅读理解，我们可以按题型逐个梳理思路：
1. 第4题是代词指代题，遇到询问this指代内容的题目，直接定位划线词的前一句，找到就近的对应描述，再匹配选项即可。
2. 第5题是写作手法判断题，回到原文介绍VR旅行优势的段落，梳理作者的论证方式，排除明显不符合原文的选项。
3. 第6题是细节理解题，把每个选项带回原文找对应位置，比对信息是否吻合，排除和原文内容矛盾的错误选项，就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
我们逐题拆解分析：
1. 第4题：定位到第二段划线词This的前一句“VR travel allows people to visit places without leaving their homes”，可知This指代的是“人们足不出户开展VR旅行”这件事，对应选项C。A选项VR技术范围过大，B选项旅游业、D选项人们游览的地点都不符合语境逻辑，均排除。
2. 第5题：作者介绍VR旅行优点时，先后列举了VR可以带人们前往珠峰顶、海底，可用于学校教学，可在预订行程前提前查看目的地情况等多个实例，是通过举例子的方式展开说明，对应选项B。文中没有出现制作图表、使用数字、提出问题的论证形式，A、C、D均排除。
3. 第6题：逐一比对选项和原文内容：
A选项：对应原文第三段首句“Also, VR travel can be used in schools, allowing students to visit and study places of interest”，表述完全正确；
B选项：和最后一段“VR travel may become a popular way to go around the world”的表述矛盾，错误；
C选项：和原文第四段“The technology costs too much, and not everyone has enough money to buy a pair of VR glasses”的表述矛盾，错误；
D选项：VR会取代传统旅行只是部分人的担忧，并非确定会发生的事实，和原文表述不符，错误。
因此本题选A。
【答案】
4—6: CBA
【知识点】
1. 代词指代判断
2. 细节信息理解
3. 说明文论证手法
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的说明类阅读题，覆盖了阅读理解三类高频基础考点，解题核心是所有题目都要回归原文定位找依据，不要依赖主观常识判断。其中指代题要遵循就近指代原则向前找对应内容，细节题要注意排查选项里的绝对化表述、偷换概念类的干扰项。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇介绍VR旅行的说明类阅读理解，我们可以按题型逐个梳理思路：
1. 第4题是代词指代题，遇到询问this指代内容的题目，直接定位划线词的前一句，找到就近的对应描述，再匹配选项即可。
2. 第5题是写作手法判断题，回到原文介绍VR旅行优势的段落，梳理作者的论证方式，排除明显不符合原文的选项。
3. 第6题是细节理解题，把每个选项带回原文找对应位置，比对信息是否吻合，排除和原文内容矛盾的错误选项，就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
我们逐题拆解分析：
1. 第4题：定位到第二段划线词This的前一句“VR travel allows people to visit places without leaving their homes”，可知This指代的是“人们足不出户开展VR旅行”这件事，对应选项C。A选项VR技术范围过大，B选项旅游业、D选项人们游览的地点都不符合语境逻辑，均排除。
2. 第5题：作者介绍VR旅行优点时，先后列举了VR可以带人们前往珠峰顶、海底，可用于学校教学，可在预订行程前提前查看目的地情况等多个实例，是通过举例子的方式展开说明，对应选项B。文中没有出现制作图表、使用数字、提出问题的论证形式，A、C、D均排除。
3. 第6题：逐一比对选项和原文内容：
A选项：对应原文第三段首句“Also, VR travel can be used in schools, allowing students to visit and study places of interest”，表述完全正确；
B选项：和最后一段“VR travel may become a popular way to go around the world”的表述矛盾，错误；
C选项：和原文第四段“The technology costs too much, and not everyone has enough money to buy a pair of VR glasses”的表述矛盾，错误；
D选项：VR会取代传统旅行只是部分人的担忧，并非确定会发生的事实，和原文表述不符，错误。
因此本题选A。
【答案】
4—6: CBA
【知识点】
1. 代词指代判断
2. 细节信息理解
3. 说明文论证手法
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的说明类阅读题，覆盖了阅读理解三类高频基础考点，解题核心是所有题目都要回归原文定位找依据，不要依赖主观常识判断。其中指代题要遵循就近指代原则向前找对应内容，细节题要注意排查选项里的绝对化表述、偷换概念类的干扰项。
【难度系数】
0.7
