()1. There a few basketball matches between Class 2 and Class 3 next week.
A.are going to have
B.will be
C.is going to be
D.will have
A.are going to have
B.will be
C.is going to be
D.will have
答案
B
解析
本题考查there be句型的一般将来时用法:1. there be句型本身表示“存在有”,不能与have连用,直接排除A、D选项。2. 句中主语a few basketball matches是复数形式,排除be动词为单数的C选项。3. there be的一般将来时可使用there will be结构,符合要求的是B选项。
()2. He to finish school if he keeps studying hard from now on.
A.can be able
B.will be able
C.was able
D.can
A.can be able
B.will be able
C.was able
D.can
答案
B
解析
1. 首先判断句子类型:本句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”规则,从句用一般现在时表将来,主句需使用一般将来时。
2. 逐一排除错误选项:A选项中can和be able to语义重复,用法错误;C选项was able是一般过去时,时态不符合要求;D选项can不能用于表达该语境下的将来能力。只有B选项will be able符合一般将来时的要求,且be able to do sth是固定搭配,意为“能够做某事”。
2. 逐一排除错误选项:A选项中can和be able to语义重复,用法错误;C选项was able是一般过去时,时态不符合要求;D选项can不能用于表达该语境下的将来能力。只有B选项will be able符合一般将来时的要求,且be able to do sth是固定搭配,意为“能够做某事”。
()3. Zhou Qi loves animals and he is willing to at the animal shelter(收容所)every weekend to take care of the animals.
A.grow
B.growing
C.volunteer
D.volunteering
A.grow
B.growing
C.volunteer
D.volunteering
答案
C
解析
根据固定搭配be willing to后接动词原形,可排除动名词形式的B、D选项;再结合语境“热爱动物,在动物收容所照顾动物”,A选项grow意为成长,不符合语义,C选项volunteer意为志愿做义工,符合题意。
()4. Shanghai is famous for all kinds of . Many people come here to enjoy the dishes from all over the world.
A.cinemas
B.restaurants
C.lakes
D.mountains
A.cinemas
B.restaurants
C.lakes
D.mountains
答案
B
解析
根据后文关键提示“Many people come here to enjoy the dishes from all over the world”,可知空格内容和餐饮相关。辨析选项:A电影院、C湖泊、D山脉都不符合语境,只有B餐馆符合“上海以各类餐馆闻名,人们来此享用各地菜肴”的逻辑。
()5. The Dragon Boat Festival is on day of month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
A.five; five
B.five; the fifth
C.the fifth; five
D.the fifth; the fifth
A.five; five
B.five; the fifth
C.the fifth; five
D.the fifth; the fifth
答案
D
解析
本题考查序数词的用法:表示顺序的序数词前通常要加定冠词the。句中第一空表示“第五天”,第二空表示农历的“第五个月”,两处均表顺序,都要使用带the的序数词the fifth,符合的是选项D。
二、完型填空
In China, there is a saying that a distant relative is not as good as a near neighbour(远亲不如近邻). It means(意思是$)that a good neighbour is \underline{1} than a brother in the next village. \underline{2} it's very important for you to have a good neighbour.$
$First, a good neighbour is a good \underline{3}. When your family moves to a new house, your neighbours can help you \underline{4} some furniture like tables and sofas and tell you \underline{5} about your neighbourhood. They \underline{6} also invite all the members of your family to their homes \underline{7} warm and have a hot drink. They make you feel \underline{8} there.$
$Second, a good neighbour is \underline{9} a good relative($亲戚$). When you travel, your neighbours \underline{10} take care of your house. When they \underline{11}, you also help them as they do. In the new neighbourhood, you always \underline{12} each other. You are just \underline{13} good relatives.$
$\underline{14}, you can get a very \underline{15} lesson from neighbours that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself.$
()1. A. well B. good C. better D. best
()2. A. Because B. So C. But D. And
()3. A. friend B. family C. man D. woman
()4. A. bring B. take C. carry D. buy
()5. A. someone B. anyone C. something D. everything
()6. A. are going to B. must C. are sure D. may
()7. A. to keep B. keeping C. keeps D. to keeping
()8. A. comfortable B. sick C. bad D. interesting
()9. A. too B. also C. either D. as well
()10. A. seldom B. never C. always D. sometimes
()11. A. travel B. study C. sleep D. shop
()12. A. chat B. share C. call D. help
()13. A. as B. with C. like D. on
()14. A. Final B. Third C. Thirdly D. End
()15. A. difficult B. important C. funny D. excited
In China, there is a saying that a distant relative is not as good as a near neighbour(远亲不如近邻). It means(意思是$)that a good neighbour is \underline{1} than a brother in the next village. \underline{2} it's very important for you to have a good neighbour.$
$First, a good neighbour is a good \underline{3}. When your family moves to a new house, your neighbours can help you \underline{4} some furniture like tables and sofas and tell you \underline{5} about your neighbourhood. They \underline{6} also invite all the members of your family to their homes \underline{7} warm and have a hot drink. They make you feel \underline{8} there.$
$Second, a good neighbour is \underline{9} a good relative($亲戚$). When you travel, your neighbours \underline{10} take care of your house. When they \underline{11}, you also help them as they do. In the new neighbourhood, you always \underline{12} each other. You are just \underline{13} good relatives.$
$\underline{14}, you can get a very \underline{15} lesson from neighbours that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself.$
()1. A. well B. good C. better D. best
()2. A. Because B. So C. But D. And
()3. A. friend B. family C. man D. woman
()4. A. bring B. take C. carry D. buy
()5. A. someone B. anyone C. something D. everything
()6. A. are going to B. must C. are sure D. may
()7. A. to keep B. keeping C. keeps D. to keeping
()8. A. comfortable B. sick C. bad D. interesting
()9. A. too B. also C. either D. as well
()10. A. seldom B. never C. always D. sometimes
()11. A. travel B. study C. sleep D. shop
()12. A. chat B. share C. call D. help
()13. A. as B. with C. like D. on
()14. A. Final B. Third C. Thirdly D. End
()15. A. difficult B. important C. funny D. excited
答案
1-5 CBACC 6-10 DAABC 11-15 ACCCB
解析
1. 第1题空后有比较级标志词than,需要使用形容词比较级,good的比较级是better,选C。
2. 前文提到“远亲不如近邻,好邻居比邻村的兄弟还要好”,后文得出“拥有好邻居对你来说很重要”的结论,是因果关系,表结果用So,选B。
3. 句意:首先,好邻居就是一位好朋友,friend符合语境,选A。
4. 搬新家时邻居会帮你搬运桌椅沙发这类家具,carry专门表示搬运重物,符合语境,选C。
5. 邻居会告诉你一些关于你所在社区的相关信息,something表示“某些事”,符合句意,选C。
6. 这里表示邻居也可能邀请你全家去他们家做客,may表示“可能”,语气符合日常邻里相处的语境,选D。
7. 此处是不定式作目的状语,keep warm表示取暖,用to keep,选A。
8. 邻居的热情招待会让你在这里感觉很舒适,comfortable符合语境,选A。
9. 表示“也”,且放在句中,只能用also;too/as well通常放句末,either用于否定句,选B。
10. 当你出门旅行的时候,好邻居总会帮你照看房子,always符合好邻居的设定,选C。
11. 对应前文你旅行邻居帮你照看房子,这里指当他们旅行的时候,你也会像他们帮你那样帮他们,选A。
12. 在新的社区里,你们总是互相帮助,help each other是固定搭配,符合邻里相处的逻辑,选D。
13. 句意:你们就像好亲戚一样,like在这里作介词表示“像”,符合语境,选C。
14. 前文已经出现了First、Second来分点论述,这里是第三点,要用Thirdly,选C。
15. 句意:你能从邻居身上学到非常重要的一课:拥有好邻居的前提是你自己先做一个好邻居,important符合语境,选B。
2. 前文提到“远亲不如近邻,好邻居比邻村的兄弟还要好”,后文得出“拥有好邻居对你来说很重要”的结论,是因果关系,表结果用So,选B。
3. 句意:首先,好邻居就是一位好朋友,friend符合语境,选A。
4. 搬新家时邻居会帮你搬运桌椅沙发这类家具,carry专门表示搬运重物,符合语境,选C。
5. 邻居会告诉你一些关于你所在社区的相关信息,something表示“某些事”,符合句意,选C。
6. 这里表示邻居也可能邀请你全家去他们家做客,may表示“可能”,语气符合日常邻里相处的语境,选D。
7. 此处是不定式作目的状语,keep warm表示取暖,用to keep,选A。
8. 邻居的热情招待会让你在这里感觉很舒适,comfortable符合语境,选A。
9. 表示“也”,且放在句中,只能用also;too/as well通常放句末,either用于否定句,选B。
10. 当你出门旅行的时候,好邻居总会帮你照看房子,always符合好邻居的设定,选C。
11. 对应前文你旅行邻居帮你照看房子,这里指当他们旅行的时候,你也会像他们帮你那样帮他们,选A。
12. 在新的社区里,你们总是互相帮助,help each other是固定搭配,符合邻里相处的逻辑,选D。
13. 句意:你们就像好亲戚一样,like在这里作介词表示“像”,符合语境,选C。
14. 前文已经出现了First、Second来分点论述,这里是第三点,要用Thirdly,选C。
15. 句意:你能从邻居身上学到非常重要的一课:拥有好邻居的前提是你自己先做一个好邻居,important符合语境,选B。
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