一、选词并用其正确形式填空。
intend, kind, note, disappointing, rose, laugh
1. Though we were strangers in the village, the villagers treated us with .
2. I to catch the early train, but I didn't get up in time.
3. Try your best to help those who are in trouble instead of at them.
4. My parents will be with me if I fail in the exam.
5. It was he who wrote all the you received.
6. The life of a is counted by hours.

1. kindness 2. intended 3. laughing 4. disappointed 5. notes 6. rose

【分析】
本题为英语选词并用正确形式填空，需先分析每个句子空缺处的词性、语境，再结合给定单词进行变形：1. 介词with后需接名词；2. 由后半句时态判断为过去动作，需用动词过去式；3. 介词短语instead of后接动名词；4. 固定搭配需用形容词；5. all后接可数名词复数；6. a后接可数名词单数，结合语境匹配对应单词变形。
【解析】
1. 介词with后接名词，给定词kind的名词形式为kindness，意为“善意”，符合“村民用善意对待陌生人”的语境，故填kindness。
2. 由后半句“didn't get up”可知动作发生在过去，intend的过去式为intended，构成“intend to do sth”的过去式结构，表“本来打算做某事但未实现”，故填intended。
3. 介词短语instead of后需接动名词，给定词laugh的动名词形式为laughing，“laugh at”是固定短语，意为“嘲笑”，符合“帮助有困难的人而非嘲笑他们”的语境，故填laughing。
4. 固定搭配“be disappointed with sb”意为“对某人失望”，给定词disappoint的形容词形式disappointed用于修饰人（父母），符合语境，故填disappointed。
5. all后接可数名词复数，给定词note的复数形式为notes，意为“笔记”，符合“你收到的所有笔记”的语境，故填notes。
6. a后接可数名词单数，给定词rose为可数名词单数，意为“玫瑰”，符合“玫瑰的生命按小时计算”的语境，故填rose。
【答案】
1. kindness 2. intended 3. laughing 4. disappointed 5. notes 6. rose
【知识点】
英语词性转换、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用，需结合语境、词性、固定搭配对单词进行正确变形，属于英语基础题型，注重核心词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.6

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Thank you for (help) me with my English.
2. I fell in love with this exciting and (fun) movie!
3. My mother always tells me that she is (pride) of me.
4. —Can you teach me (play) the guitar, Lily?
—Sure.
5. They (kind) invited me to come to their birthday party.
6. You should give up (smoke). It's really bad for your health.
7. If you are working hard, success and (happy) will be more likely to come to you.

1. helping 2. funny 3. proud 4. to play 5. kindly 6. smoking 7. happiness

【分析】
本题为英语词汇适当形式填空题，解题思路是：先分析每个句子的结构、固定搭配或所需词性，再结合所给单词的词性变化规则完成变形。需重点关注介词后接动名词、并列成分的词性一致、固定搭配、副词修饰动词、名词并列等考点。
【解析】
1. 介词for后需接动词的动名词形式，help的动名词为helping，故填helping。
2. 连词and连接并列形容词修饰名词movie，需用fun的形容词形式funny，故填funny。
3. 固定搭配be proud of意为“为……骄傲”，需用pride的形容词形式proud，故填proud。
4. 固定搭配teach sb to do sth意为“教某人做某事”，需用动词不定式，故填to play。
5. 此处修饰动词invited，需用kind的副词形式kindly，故填kindly。
6. 固定搭配give up doing sth意为“放弃做某事”，需用smoke的动名词形式smoking，故填smoking。
7. 连词and连接并列名词，success为名词，需用happy的名词形式happiness，故填happiness。
【答案】
1. helping 2. funny 3. proud 4. to play 5. kindly 6. smoking 7. happiness
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、介词用法
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的适当形式运用，涉及常见固定搭配、词性转换等核心考点，是英语学习的基础题型，侧重考查学生对基础语法和词汇变形规则的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8

一、完形填空。
Terry was a middle-aged businessman. He was 1 in career（事业）and often complained that he had been fooled by others. One day he told his wife he was so disappointed with the city that he had to leave.
So his family moved to another city. It was Saturday 2. When Terry and his wife were busily putting their things in their new home, the lights suddenly 3 and they had to stop work. Terry was sorry to have 4 to bring along some candles.
Just then he heard light knocks on his door.
“Who is it?” he wondered. Terry knew 5 else in the new city, and this was the moment he especially hated to be 6. He opened the door impatiently. At the door was a little 7, shly asking, “Sir, do you have 8? I’m your neighbour.” “NO,” answered Terry angrily. He shut the door 9.
After a while the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same little girl outside. But this time she was 10 two candles radiating(放光) red light. She said, “My grandma told me the 11 neighbour downstairs might need candles. She sent me here to 12 you these.”
At that moment Terry suddenly realised what 13 his failure in life. It was his indifference and 14 to other people. The person who had fooled him in life was actually nobody else 15 himself, for his eyes had been covered by his cold mind.
()1. A. experienced B. unsuccessful C. interested D. unlucky
()2. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. evening
()3. A. went down B. went out C. went by D. went on
()4. A. wanted B. decided C. forgotten D. remembered
()5. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody
()6. A. troubled B. followed C. liked D. learned
()7. A. boy B. girl C. postman D. shopper
()8. A. candies B. toys C. lights D. candles
()9. A. easily B. worriedly C. happily D. heavily
()10. A. bringing B. seeing C. holding D. drawing
()11. A. poor B. kind C. new D. young
()12. A. buy B. give C. borrow D. sell
()13. A. made B. caused C. developed D. stopped
()14. A. laziness B. sadness C. unkindness D. unhappiness
()15. A. besides B. except C. but D. than

1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述事业失意的Terry搬至新城市，因停电遇邻居送蜡烛，领悟到自身失败源于对他人的冷漠），再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等分析选项，关注情感态度与逻辑关系，确保所选内容符合文章整体逻辑。
【解析】
1. 选B。由后文“often complained that he had been fooled by others”及最后一段“his failure in life”可知，Terry事业不成功，unsuccessful符合语境。
2. 选D。根据搬家时灯突然熄灭的情节，结合生活常识，此时应为晚上，evening合适。
3. 选B。go out表示“（灯）熄灭”，符合停电的语境；go down（下降）、go by（经过）、go on（继续）均不符合。
4. 选C。forget to do sth意为“忘记做某事”，此处指Terry遗憾忘记带蜡烛，符合文意。
5. 选D。Terry刚到新城市，不认识其他人，nobody else符合逻辑。
6. 选A。Terry当时因停电烦躁，讨厌被打扰，troubled（打扰）符合；followed（跟随）、liked（喜欢）、learned（学习）均不合适。
7. 选B。后文明确提到“the same little girl”，故此处选girl。
8. 选D。邻居送蜡烛，可知小女孩询问是否有蜡烛，candles符合。
9. 选D。Terry生气时会重重关门，heavily（重重地）符合情感；easily（容易地）、worriedly（担心地）、happily（开心地）均不符。
10. 选C。hold表示“拿着”，此处指小女孩手里拿着两根蜡烛，符合动作描述；bring（带来）、see（看见）、draw（画）均不合适。
11. 选C。Terry一家刚搬到新城市，是新邻居，new符合。
12. 选B。奶奶让小女孩来送蜡烛，give（给）符合文意；buy（买）、borrow（借）、sell（卖）均不符。
13. 选B。cause意为“导致”，此处指Terry领悟到什么导致了自己的失败，符合逻辑；make（使）、develop（发展）、stop（停止）均不合适。
14. 选C。由前文Terry对邻居的冷漠态度，可知此处指他的不友善，unkindness符合；laziness（懒惰）、sadness（悲伤）、unhappiness（不开心）均不符。
15. 选C。nobody else but himself是固定搭配，意为“除了他自己没人”，符合文意。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文通过Terry的经历传达了“人际交往需保持善意”的道理，考查学生对上下文逻辑、词汇运用的综合能力，是初中常见的完形题材。
【难度系数】
0.6