Passage G
实际用时: minutes
Read the passage and then finish the tasks.
Do you know where the world's best high - speed rail system (高铁系统) is? Yes, in China! High - speed railway has become a famous name card of China.
In the past ten years, China's high - speed rail network (网) has grown from under 10,000 to over 40,000 kilometers, making it the world's longest high - speed rail network.
From the old - style green trains to the Fuxing high - speed trains, China's high - speed railways have developed quickly. In 2016, Shanghai - Kunming high - speed railway opened to traffic. The drive between nearly 340 traditional villages and high - speed railway stations has been reduced (减少) to less than one hour, while most of them were more than three hours away from the stations before.
With China's high - speed trains becoming faster and faster, people can save more travel time. For example, you can leave from Beijing in the morning for a meeting in Shanghai at noon. Then, you can arrive at Hangzhou in the afternoon, enjoying the beauty of the West Lake. In the evening, you can return to Beijing.
China's high - speed railway has already gone to the world. In 2014, An - Yi high - speed rail finished and opened to traffic. It's the first high - speed railway built by Chinese companies aboard. In 2023, the Jakarta - Bandung high - speed railway, together built by China and Indonesia, can cut travel time between the two cities from more than 3 hours to 40 minutes.
China's high - speed railways cross rivers and mountains, connect home and abroad, and see the changes over time. As a name card of China, China's high - speed railway has surprised the world!
1. How's the high - speed rail system in China according to Paragraph 1? (5个词以内)

2. developed into Fuxing high - speed trains today. (5个词以内)
3. Why does the writer give us the example from Beijing to Hangzhou in a day? (20个词以内)

4. Why does the writer mention An - Yi and Jakarta - Bandung high - speed railways? (15个词以内)

5. What do you want to say while seeing the development of China's high - speed railways? (20个词以内)

1.It’s the world’s best.
2.The old-style green trains
3.It shows China’s high-speed trains becoming faster and people can save more travel time.
4.Because it’s the first high-speed railway built by Chinese companies aboard.
5.As a Chinese, I feel so proud about the development of China’s high-speed trains.

【分析】
这是一篇关于中国高铁发展的阅读理解题，需根据每个问题的关键词定位文章对应段落，提取关键信息，同时严格遵守问题要求的词数限制作答。具体思路：1. 第1题定位第一段，找描述中国高铁系统的内容；2. 第2题定位第三段，查找从什么发展到复兴号的表述；3. 第3题定位第四段，分析例子的作用；4. 第4题定位第五段，理解举例的目的；5. 第5题结合文章主题，表达个人感受，注意词数限制。
【解析】
1. 问题问第一段中中国高铁系统的情况，根据第一段“the world's best high-speed rail system is in China”，提取关键信息；2. 问题问什么发展成复兴号，根据第三段“From the old-style green trains to the Fuxing high-speed trains”，提取主语部分；3. 问题问举北京到杭州例子的原因，根据第四段“With China's high-speed trains becoming faster and faster, people can save more travel time”，整理符合词数的答案；4. 问题问提及那两条高铁的原因，根据第五段“China's high-speed railway has already gone to the world”，举例说明中国高铁走向世界；5. 开放性问题，结合中国高铁发展主题，表达个人感受，符合词数要求。
【答案】
1.It’s the world’s best.
2.The old-style green trains
3.It shows China’s high-speed trains becoming faster and people can save more travel time.
4.Because it’s the first high-speed railway built by Chinese companies aboard.
5.As a Chinese, I feel so proud about the development of China’s high-speed trains.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节信息提取
【点评】
本题围绕中国高铁主题设题，重点考查学生快速定位文章细节、提取关键信息的能力，最后一题开放性问题结合主题表达观点，整体难度适中，适合练习信息查找与整合能力。
【难度系数】
0.6