二、阅读表达
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)

Zhao Zhansheng,43,is a member of a rescue (救援) team of Henan Province. In the face of the serious floods in July 2023 in Zhuozhou City,North China's Hebei Province,he and his teammates arrived there to help those in need. In a video posted online,Zhao skillfully prepared huimian,which are popular in his hometown,right on the streets. He invited all local people and rescuers passing by to have a meal.
“Please let the kids who haven't had breakfast this morning eat first. Don't worry. We have plenty of food. Anyone who comes to my stand (摊位) can have a bowl of hot noodles today,”Zhao told the crowd.
The video touched hundreds of millions of people after being posted. Just in two days after being posted,it has been watched nearly 10 million times,receiving over 770,000 likes. Rescuers from different provinces,including Shandong and Sichuan,were seen in the video,standing in lines to receive the meal. People thought highly of Zhao's heartwarming work. One said,“A pot of noodles may cost around a hundred yuan but his kindness comes with no price.”
“Although the locals' losses were great,many of them joined me in preparing the meals. I'm thankful for their support as well,”Zhao said. “My other team members were busy saving people from the floods and they worked even harder than me. My role is to provide support,”Zhao answered to the praise.
“If we run out of what we've brought,we can buy them locally. I will stay in Zhuozhou until the floodwaters move back from a high level,offering help wherever it is needed,”Zhao added.
1. Where did Zhao Zhansheng and his teammates go to help in July 2023?
2. Who did Zhao Zhansheng invite to have a meal at his stand?
3. What were Zhao's other team members busy doing?
4. How long did Zhao stay in Zhuozhou?
5. What do you think of Zhao Zhansheng?
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
Zhao Zhansheng,43,is a member of a rescue (救援) team of Henan Province. In the face of the serious floods in July 2023 in Zhuozhou City,North China's Hebei Province,he and his teammates arrived there to help those in need. In a video posted online,Zhao skillfully prepared huimian,which are popular in his hometown,right on the streets. He invited all local people and rescuers passing by to have a meal.
“Please let the kids who haven't had breakfast this morning eat first. Don't worry. We have plenty of food. Anyone who comes to my stand (摊位) can have a bowl of hot noodles today,”Zhao told the crowd.
The video touched hundreds of millions of people after being posted. Just in two days after being posted,it has been watched nearly 10 million times,receiving over 770,000 likes. Rescuers from different provinces,including Shandong and Sichuan,were seen in the video,standing in lines to receive the meal. People thought highly of Zhao's heartwarming work. One said,“A pot of noodles may cost around a hundred yuan but his kindness comes with no price.”
“Although the locals' losses were great,many of them joined me in preparing the meals. I'm thankful for their support as well,”Zhao said. “My other team members were busy saving people from the floods and they worked even harder than me. My role is to provide support,”Zhao answered to the praise.
“If we run out of what we've brought,we can buy them locally. I will stay in Zhuozhou until the floodwaters move back from a high level,offering help wherever it is needed,”Zhao added.
1. Where did Zhao Zhansheng and his teammates go to help in July 2023?
Zhuozhou City.
2. Who did Zhao Zhansheng invite to have a meal at his stand?
All local people and rescuers passing by.
3. What were Zhao's other team members busy doing?
Saving people from the floods.
4. How long did Zhao stay in Zhuozhou?
Until the floodwaters moved back from a high level.
5. What do you think of Zhao Zhansheng?
He is kind and generous.(答案不唯一)
答案
1. Zhuozhou City.
2. All local people and rescuers passing by.
3. Saving people from the floods.
4. Until the floodwaters moved back from a high level.
5. He is kind and generous.(答案不唯一)
2. All local people and rescuers passing by.
3. Saving people from the floods.
4. Until the floodwaters moved back from a high level.
5. He is kind and generous.(答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类阅读表达题,解题时首先明确题干要求每题答案不超过10个词,优先通过题干的关键词回原文定位对应内容:第1题提取地点类信息,直接查找2023年7月救援的目的地;第2题定位邀请用餐的对象,从原文直接提取对应人群即可;第3题查找其他队员的工作内容,定位相关描述提取动作;第4题提取他停留涿州的时间节点,从末尾段找到对应表述;第5题属于开放性问题,结合他主动在救援现场给大家提供烩面的暖心行为,总结符合人物形象的正面评价即可,所有答案都要控制字数符合要求。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段内容"In the face of the serious floods in July 2023 in Zhuozhou City, North China's Hebei Province, he and his teammates arrived there to help those in need",直接提取救援目的地,表述简洁符合字数要求。
2. 定位原文第一段末尾"He invited all local people and rescuers passing by to have a meal",直接提取邀请的对象,无需额外补充内容。
3. 定位原文第四段"My other team members were busy saving people from the floods and they worked even harder than me",提取其他队员正在做的事即可。
4. 定位原文最后一段"I will stay in Zhuozhou until the floodwaters move back from a high level",调整时态匹配语境,提取对应的时间节点表述。
5. 开放性作答,结合赵占生主动提供免费烩面、无私支援灾区的行为,给出符合人物特质的正面评价即可,答案不唯一。
【答案】
1. Zhuozhou City.
2. All local people and rescuers passing by.
3. Saving people from the floods.
4. Until the floodwaters moved back from a high level.
5. He is kind and generous.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
记叙文细节提取,人物形象分析,阅读表达规范作答
【点评】
本题整体难度适中,前4道题都属于原文可直接定位的细节题,不需要复杂推理,只要掌握题干关键词定位法就能快速得到准确答案,最后一道开放题引导学生结合文本内容评价人物,既考察信息提取能力也引导学生感受正能量人物的品质,作答时注意严格控制答案字数不超过10词即可。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇记叙文类阅读表达题,解题时首先明确题干要求每题答案不超过10个词,优先通过题干的关键词回原文定位对应内容:第1题提取地点类信息,直接查找2023年7月救援的目的地;第2题定位邀请用餐的对象,从原文直接提取对应人群即可;第3题查找其他队员的工作内容,定位相关描述提取动作;第4题提取他停留涿州的时间节点,从末尾段找到对应表述;第5题属于开放性问题,结合他主动在救援现场给大家提供烩面的暖心行为,总结符合人物形象的正面评价即可,所有答案都要控制字数符合要求。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段内容"In the face of the serious floods in July 2023 in Zhuozhou City, North China's Hebei Province, he and his teammates arrived there to help those in need",直接提取救援目的地,表述简洁符合字数要求。
2. 定位原文第一段末尾"He invited all local people and rescuers passing by to have a meal",直接提取邀请的对象,无需额外补充内容。
3. 定位原文第四段"My other team members were busy saving people from the floods and they worked even harder than me",提取其他队员正在做的事即可。
4. 定位原文最后一段"I will stay in Zhuozhou until the floodwaters move back from a high level",调整时态匹配语境,提取对应的时间节点表述。
5. 开放性作答,结合赵占生主动提供免费烩面、无私支援灾区的行为,给出符合人物特质的正面评价即可,答案不唯一。
【答案】
1. Zhuozhou City.
2. All local people and rescuers passing by.
3. Saving people from the floods.
4. Until the floodwaters moved back from a high level.
5. He is kind and generous.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
记叙文细节提取,人物形象分析,阅读表达规范作答
【点评】
本题整体难度适中,前4道题都属于原文可直接定位的细节题,不需要复杂推理,只要掌握题干关键词定位法就能快速得到准确答案,最后一道开放题引导学生结合文本内容评价人物,既考察信息提取能力也引导学生感受正能量人物的品质,作答时注意严格控制答案字数不超过10词即可。
【难度系数】
0.7
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