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五、阅读表达。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文,回答短文后面的各个小题。
A Study on Teen Mental Health Around the World
A recent global study on teen mental health has drawn attention to the challenges young people face across different countries. The study, which includes 50,000 teenagers aged 13 to 19 from 20 countries, found some common patterns and unique differences.
First, the study showed that stress from schoolwork is a top concern for teens worldwide. In countries like China and Japan, where competition at school is fierce, over 60% of teens reported feeling stressed about exams and homework."I often stay up late to finish my assignments, and I worry about letting my parents down," said a 17-year-old student from Tokyo.
Second, social media use is closely linked to teen mental health. In Western countries such as the US and the UK, around 45% of teens said that comparing themselves to others online made them feel anxious or unhappy. However, in some African countries, where social media use is lower, this problem is less common.
Additionally, the study found that family support plays a key role in protecting teen mental health. Teens who often communicate with their parents and feel understood are 30% less likely to have negative emotions. This pattern was consistent across all the countries surveyed.
Experts suggest that schools and families should work together to help teens. For example, schools can offer mental health classes, and parents can spend more quality time with their children instead of only focusing on grades.
51. How many teenagers were surveyed in the global study?
52. What is a top concern for teens worldwide according to the study?
53. Why do some teens in the US and the UK feel anxious or unhappy?
54. What can parents do to help teens with their mental health?
55.请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
阅读下面短文,回答短文后面的各个小题。
A Study on Teen Mental Health Around the World
A recent global study on teen mental health has drawn attention to the challenges young people face across different countries. The study, which includes 50,000 teenagers aged 13 to 19 from 20 countries, found some common patterns and unique differences.
First, the study showed that stress from schoolwork is a top concern for teens worldwide. In countries like China and Japan, where competition at school is fierce, over 60% of teens reported feeling stressed about exams and homework."I often stay up late to finish my assignments, and I worry about letting my parents down," said a 17-year-old student from Tokyo.
Second, social media use is closely linked to teen mental health. In Western countries such as the US and the UK, around 45% of teens said that comparing themselves to others online made them feel anxious or unhappy. However, in some African countries, where social media use is lower, this problem is less common.
Additionally, the study found that family support plays a key role in protecting teen mental health. Teens who often communicate with their parents and feel understood are 30% less likely to have negative emotions. This pattern was consistent across all the countries surveyed.
Experts suggest that schools and families should work together to help teens. For example, schools can offer mental health classes, and parents can spend more quality time with their children instead of only focusing on grades.
51. How many teenagers were surveyed in the global study?
50,000 (teenagers aged 13 to 19 from 20 countries).
52. What is a top concern for teens worldwide according to the study?
Stress from schoolwork.
53. Why do some teens in the US and the UK feel anxious or unhappy?
Because comparing themselves to others online makes them feel anxious or unhappy.
54. What can parents do to help teens with their mental health?
They can spend more quality time with their children instead of only focusing on grades.
55.请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
经常与父母沟通且感受到被理解的青少年,产生负面情绪的可能性要低30%。
答案
51. 50,000 (teenagers aged 13 to 19
from 20 countries).
52. Stress from schoolwork.
53. Because comparing themselves to
others online makes them feel
anxious or unhappy.
54. They can spend more quality time
with their children instead of only
focusing on grades.
55. 经常与父母沟通且感受到被理解的
青少年,产生负面情绪的可能性要
低30%。
from 20 countries).
52. Stress from schoolwork.
53. Because comparing themselves to
others online makes them feel
anxious or unhappy.
54. They can spend more quality time
with their children instead of only
focusing on grades.
55. 经常与父母沟通且感受到被理解的
青少年,产生负面情绪的可能性要
低30%。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读表达题，包含细节查找和句子翻译两类题型。解题思路：1. 针对细节类题目（51-54题），先定位题干关键词，回到原文中寻找对应信息，提取准确内容作答；2. 针对翻译题（55题），先分析画线句子的结构与含义，再用通顺的汉语准确表达出来。
【解析】
51. 题干询问全球研究调查的青少年数量，定位原文第一段第二句“The study, which includes 50,000 teenagers aged 13 to 19 from 20 countries”，提取关键信息作答。
52. 题干询问全球青少年的首要担忧，定位原文第二段第一句“First, the study showed that stress from schoolwork is a top concern for teens worldwide”，提取核心内容作答。
53. 题干询问英美青少年焦虑不开心的原因，定位原文第三段第二句“In Western countries such as the US and the UK, around 45% of teens said that comparing themselves to others online made them feel anxious or unhappy”，整理原因作答。
54. 题干询问父母帮助青少年心理健康的做法，定位原文最后一段“parents can spend more quality time with their children instead of only focusing on grades”，提取内容作答。
55. 画线句子结构为：Teens（主语）+ who引导的定语从句（修饰Teens）+ are 30% less likely to have negative emotions（谓语及表语部分），结合语境翻译为通顺的汉语。
【答案】
51. 50,000 (teenagers aged 13 to 19 from 20 countries).
52. Stress from schoolwork.
53. Because comparing themselves to others online makes them feel anxious or unhappy.
54. They can spend more quality time with their children instead of only focusing on grades.
55. 经常与父母沟通且感受到被理解的青少年，产生负面情绪的可能性要低30%。
【知识点】
细节理解、句子翻译
【点评】
本题为常规英语阅读表达题，侧重考查学生从原文提取信息的能力和句子翻译能力，题型基础，贴近学生学习实际。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读表达题，包含细节查找和句子翻译两类题型。解题思路：1. 针对细节类题目（51-54题），先定位题干关键词，回到原文中寻找对应信息，提取准确内容作答；2. 针对翻译题（55题），先分析画线句子的结构与含义，再用通顺的汉语准确表达出来。
【解析】
51. 题干询问全球研究调查的青少年数量，定位原文第一段第二句“The study, which includes 50,000 teenagers aged 13 to 19 from 20 countries”，提取关键信息作答。
52. 题干询问全球青少年的首要担忧，定位原文第二段第一句“First, the study showed that stress from schoolwork is a top concern for teens worldwide”，提取核心内容作答。
53. 题干询问英美青少年焦虑不开心的原因，定位原文第三段第二句“In Western countries such as the US and the UK, around 45% of teens said that comparing themselves to others online made them feel anxious or unhappy”，整理原因作答。
54. 题干询问父母帮助青少年心理健康的做法，定位原文最后一段“parents can spend more quality time with their children instead of only focusing on grades”，提取内容作答。
55. 画线句子结构为：Teens（主语）+ who引导的定语从句（修饰Teens）+ are 30% less likely to have negative emotions（谓语及表语部分），结合语境翻译为通顺的汉语。
【答案】
51. 50,000 (teenagers aged 13 to 19 from 20 countries).
52. Stress from schoolwork.
53. Because comparing themselves to others online makes them feel anxious or unhappy.
54. They can spend more quality time with their children instead of only focusing on grades.
55. 经常与父母沟通且感受到被理解的青少年，产生负面情绪的可能性要低30%。
【知识点】
细节理解、句子翻译
【点评】
本题为常规英语阅读表达题，侧重考查学生从原文提取信息的能力和句子翻译能力，题型基础，贴近学生学习实际。
【难度系数】
0.8
