四、阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题
The school bus usually arrives on time. So it's a good idea to arrive at the bus stop at least five minutes early. When waiting, be sure to stay in the safe area and never step into the street to look for the bus. Remember, the bus stop is not a playground. 1.
When the school bus arrives, be careful when you are around the school bus. If you drop something near the school bus, the safe thing is to tell the driver first. 2.
Always wait until the bus comes to a full stop. When the door opens and the driver says it's safe to get on or off, line up and don't push anyone. You can hold the handrails so that you won't fall down.
3.
A. Don't play or run after others
B. Also, never walk behind the school bus
C. Don't talk to the bus driver when he/she drives
D. Having a clear aisle is very important for saving lives
E. There are some things you should watch out for during the bus ride
5. Which rule do you follow when you are on the bus or subway?(不超过15词)
The school bus usually arrives on time. So it's a good idea to arrive at the bus stop at least five minutes early. When waiting, be sure to stay in the safe area and never step into the street to look for the bus. Remember, the bus stop is not a playground. 1.
A
, because you may fall and get hurt.When the school bus arrives, be careful when you are around the school bus. If you drop something near the school bus, the safe thing is to tell the driver first. 2.
B
, because the driver may not see you.Always wait until the bus comes to a full stop. When the door opens and the driver says it's safe to get on or off, line up and don't push anyone. You can hold the handrails so that you won't fall down.
3.
E
. Never put your head, hands, or any part of your body out of the window. Some students may leave their bags in the bus aisle, but this is not safe. Sometimes there's an emergency, like an accident or a fire. 4. D
.A. Don't play or run after others
B. Also, never walk behind the school bus
C. Don't talk to the bus driver when he/she drives
D. Having a clear aisle is very important for saving lives
E. There are some things you should watch out for during the bus ride
5. Which rule do you follow when you are on the bus or subway?(不超过15词)
Don't make too much noise on the bus or subway.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
答案
1.A 2.B 3.E 4.D
5. Don't make too much noise on the bus or
subway.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
5. Don't make too much noise on the bus or
subway.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题是英语补全短文及情景问答题,解题思路:1. 通读全文,明确各段围绕校车安全规则展开;2. 分析每个空格前后的语境逻辑,匹配A-E选项,注意排除多余项;3. 第5题需结合日常安全常识,用不超过15词的英语作答,符合要求即可。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到“公交站不是操场”,后文说“可能摔倒受伤”,A选项“不要和别人玩或跑”符合语境,可避免摔倒;
2. 第2空:前文说掉东西要告知司机,后文说“司机可能看不到你”,B选项“也不要走到校车后面”对应司机视线盲区,符合逻辑;
3. 第3空:后文具体讲乘车时的注意事项(不能伸身体部位出窗外等),E选项“乘车时有些事情要注意”引出下文内容,符合;
4. 第4空:前文提到书包不能放过道,对应紧急情况的安全要求,D选项“过道畅通对救命很重要”匹配前文的安全提示,符合;
5. 第5题:需答校车或地铁的安全规则,示例答案符合字数要求且合理。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.E 4.D;5. Don't make too much noise on the bus or subway.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、补全短文、日常安全表达
【点评】
本题以校车安全为话题,考查学生的英语语境匹配能力和阅读理解能力,第5题开放题兼顾日常常识应用,题型常规,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是英语补全短文及情景问答题,解题思路:1. 通读全文,明确各段围绕校车安全规则展开;2. 分析每个空格前后的语境逻辑,匹配A-E选项,注意排除多余项;3. 第5题需结合日常安全常识,用不超过15词的英语作答,符合要求即可。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到“公交站不是操场”,后文说“可能摔倒受伤”,A选项“不要和别人玩或跑”符合语境,可避免摔倒;
2. 第2空:前文说掉东西要告知司机,后文说“司机可能看不到你”,B选项“也不要走到校车后面”对应司机视线盲区,符合逻辑;
3. 第3空:后文具体讲乘车时的注意事项(不能伸身体部位出窗外等),E选项“乘车时有些事情要注意”引出下文内容,符合;
4. 第4空:前文提到书包不能放过道,对应紧急情况的安全要求,D选项“过道畅通对救命很重要”匹配前文的安全提示,符合;
5. 第5题:需答校车或地铁的安全规则,示例答案符合字数要求且合理。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.E 4.D;5. Don't make too much noise on the bus or subway.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、补全短文、日常安全表达
【点评】
本题以校车安全为话题,考查学生的英语语境匹配能力和阅读理解能力,第5题开放题兼顾日常常识应用,题型常规,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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