2026年精彩练习就练这一本八年级英语下册外研版评议教辅第46页答案
五、完形填空
Li Ming, a 17-year-old boy from Nanjing, is crazy about taking photos of
insects. He has taken hundreds of photos of insects and
C
1
many of them on the
internet.
When Li was three, he became
D
2
insects in his grandmother's garden. The
boy would do research into it
A
3
he saw an insect he had never seen. As he grew
up, his interest in insects grew as well.
Li
B
4
taking photos of insects when he was in Grade 6. He learned about a
photo competition whose
D
5
was insects by accident. "I was surprised at these
D
6
photos," Li said. He liked the photos so much that he made a
C
7
to take his
own ones. He usually goes outdoors to take photos, but he also
A
8
some insects
in his room. Over the years, he has taken hundreds of photos of insects. "I record
their growth with my
B
9
. It's very interesting," Li said.
A
10
, Li noticed how
some butterflies changed when they grew. "When they grew wings and were ready to
fly, I had a
B
11
of excitement. That was the most amazing moment. I didn't know
C
12
this would happen, so I had to watch often and wait patiently."
Li often
D
13
good photographers(摄影师) and reads books to learn how to
take better photos. He also creates backgrounds to
B
14
the insects. For example,
he once added leaves and grass around the insects to make
A
15
look more
beautiful.
Li dreams of becoming a professional photographer and taking photos of more
insects in the future.
(
C
)1. A. stored B. spread C. shared D. recorded
(
D
)2. A. proud of B. surprised at C. afraid of D. interested in
(
A
)3. A. if B. though C. because D. since
(
B
)4. A. stopped B. started C. continued D. refused
(
D
)5. A. point B. spirit C. prize D. subject
(
D
)6. A. expensive B. lucky C. useful D. amazing
(
C
)7. A. list B. mistake C. decision D. choice
(
A
)8. A. keeps B. treats C. lays D. serves
(
B
)9. A. computer B. camera C. phone D. radio
(
A
)10. A. Recently B. Suddenly C. Actually D. Quickly
(
B
)11. A. dream B. feeling C. memory D. habit
(
C
)12. A. why B. where C. when D. what
(
D
)13. A. compares with B. fights with C. agrees with D. talks with
(
B
)14. A. help B. match C. pull D. play
(
A
)15. A. them B. him C. her D. it
读后词汇拓展 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
professional
adj. 专业的

答案

五、1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A
11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A
读后词汇拓展
adj. 专业的

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述17岁男孩李明热爱拍摄昆虫照片的成长经历),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系逐一分析每个空,同时完成词汇拓展的词性与词义判断。
【解析】
1. 第1空:句意为“他拍了数百张昆虫照片并在网上分享”,shared(分享)符合语境,选C。
2. 第2空:固定搭配be interested in(对……感兴趣),指李明三岁时对祖母花园里的昆虫产生兴趣,选D。
3. 第3空:此处表条件“如果看到没见过的昆虫就研究”,用if引导条件状语从句,选A。
4. 第4空:句意为“李明六年级开始拍昆虫照片”,started(开始)符合语境,选B。
5. 第5空:句意为“他偶然得知一个主题是昆虫的摄影比赛”,subject(主题)符合,选D。
6. 第6空:结合后文“令人惊叹的时刻”,此处指比赛的昆虫照片令人惊叹,选amazing(令人惊叹的),D。
7. 第7空:固定搭配make a decision(做决定),指他决定自己拍昆虫照片,选C。
8. 第8空:句意为“他也在房间里养一些昆虫”,keeps(饲养)符合,选A。
9. 第9空:拍照片需用相机,camera(相机)符合,选B。
10. 第10空:句意为“最近,李明注意到一些蝴蝶成长时的变化”,Recently(最近)符合语境,选A。
11. 第11空:固定搭配a feeling of excitement(兴奋的感觉),选B。
12. 第12空:句意为“我不知道这什么时候会发生”,when引导宾语从句表时间,选C。
13. 第13空:句意为“和优秀摄影师交流以学习拍照技巧”,talks with(与……交流)符合,选D。
14. 第14空:句意为“创造背景来匹配昆虫”,match(匹配)符合,选B。
15. 第15空:指代前文的insects,用them,选A。
读后词汇拓展:professional为形容词,意为“专业的”。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A;读后词汇拓展:adj. 专业的
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为贴近学生生活的记叙文,围绕李明拍摄昆虫照片的经历展开,考查基础词汇的词义辨析、固定搭配及语境逻辑,是典型的初中英语完形填空题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6