座位安排是中国餐桌礼仪的一部分。受人尊敬的长辈或贵宾通常被安排在最好的位置,即主位或“上座”,通常是面向入口或席位中间的位置,也有可能是台子旁边,如果是高级餐厅,主座是面向景观的位置。
阅读短文,用所给词的适当形式填空。
The typical seating arrangement(安排)is a part of Chinese dining manners. That is to say, respectable(值得尊敬的)members, 1.
At a non-business dinner, the seat on the right is usually for the guest of honor and the left seat is for the less important guest. The reason is that Chinese food is always served in a clockwise(顺时针的)direction, so guests on the right receive 3.
According to Chinese table manners, the central seat is the most honorable. When three people dine together, the person sitting in the center is considered to have a higher rank than those sitting on either side.
Seats 4.
The best seats face the landscape(景观)in high-end(高级的)restaurants. From these seats, people usually enjoy the 5.
阅读短文,用所给词的适当形式填空。
The typical seating arrangement(安排)is a part of Chinese dining manners. That is to say, respectable(值得尊敬的)members, 1.
usually
(usual)the elders or guests of honor, are given the best seat, usually facing the entrance(入口)or in the center of the seats. It is bad 2. manners
(manner)to seat guests near the serving area.At a non-business dinner, the seat on the right is usually for the guest of honor and the left seat is for the less important guest. The reason is that Chinese food is always served in a clockwise(顺时针的)direction, so guests on the right receive 3.
more
(much)care.According to Chinese table manners, the central seat is the most honorable. When three people dine together, the person sitting in the center is considered to have a higher rank than those sitting on either side.
Seats 4.
facing
(face)the main entrance are also considered the best seats.The best seats face the landscape(景观)in high-end(高级的)restaurants. From these seats, people usually enjoy the 5.
beautiful
(beauty)scenery or indoor perform-ances. So the seats with the best viewing angle(角度)are the best ones.答案
1. usually
2. manners
3. more
4. facing
5. beautiful
2. manners
3. more
4. facing
5. beautiful
The Start of Summer(立夏)is the first solar term in summer. Everything thrives during this solar term. The date of the Start of Summer is not fixed. It occurs on either
May 5th, 6th or 7th according to the movement of the sun. Here is what people do on that day.
Eating the Start of Summer Rice
The rice for this day used to be made with many kinds of colorful beans, which means "a bumper grain harvest(五谷丰登)". Now the rice is only cooked with glutinous rice and broad beans, but the sweet taste and people's good wishes for a good harvest remain unchanged.
The Egg Competition
An old Chinese saying goes, "Hanging an egg on children's chests can prevent them from getting summer diseases." Parents prepare boiled eggs and put them in a bag before hanging them on their child's chest on that day. Children gather and play a game called "the egg competition", in which they collide(碰撞)their eggs with those of other players in pairs. The child with the last intact(完好无损的)egg is the winner and is called "king of eggs"!
Weighing
There is a custom of weighing people's weight at the first solar term of summer in many areas of China. Because the hot summer will start, people are more likely to lose weight, which they think is a bad thing. Therefore, people usually weigh themselves to see the health of their bodies. In ancient China, people would hang a big wooden scale(秤)at the entrance of the village so that kids could be weighed one by one.
根据所阅读的短文内容,选择最佳选项。
(
A. the movement of the sun
B. the movement of the moon
C. the difference of the season
(
A. Many kinds of colorful beans.
B. A bumper grain harvest.
C. Good wishes for a happy life.
(
A. To pray for good health for children.
B. To find who owns the most intact egg.
C. To tell the importance of eating eggs.
(
A. The Start of Summer is becoming more and more important.
B. The Start of Summer is the most important solar term in the year.
C. People express their good wishes through the activities during the Start of Summer.
May 5th, 6th or 7th according to the movement of the sun. Here is what people do on that day.
Eating the Start of Summer Rice
The rice for this day used to be made with many kinds of colorful beans, which means "a bumper grain harvest(五谷丰登)". Now the rice is only cooked with glutinous rice and broad beans, but the sweet taste and people's good wishes for a good harvest remain unchanged.
The Egg Competition
An old Chinese saying goes, "Hanging an egg on children's chests can prevent them from getting summer diseases." Parents prepare boiled eggs and put them in a bag before hanging them on their child's chest on that day. Children gather and play a game called "the egg competition", in which they collide(碰撞)their eggs with those of other players in pairs. The child with the last intact(完好无损的)egg is the winner and is called "king of eggs"!
Weighing
There is a custom of weighing people's weight at the first solar term of summer in many areas of China. Because the hot summer will start, people are more likely to lose weight, which they think is a bad thing. Therefore, people usually weigh themselves to see the health of their bodies. In ancient China, people would hang a big wooden scale(秤)at the entrance of the village so that kids could be weighed one by one.
根据所阅读的短文内容,选择最佳选项。
(
A
)1. The date of the Start of Summer is different because of .A. the movement of the sun
B. the movement of the moon
C. the difference of the season
(
B
)2. What does the Start of Summer rice symbolize?A. Many kinds of colorful beans.
B. A bumper grain harvest.
C. Good wishes for a happy life.
(
A
)3. What's the purpose of celebrating the Start of Summer with the egg competition?A. To pray for good health for children.
B. To find who owns the most intact egg.
C. To tell the importance of eating eggs.
(
C
)4. What can we infer from the text?A. The Start of Summer is becoming more and more important.
B. The Start of Summer is the most important solar term in the year.
C. People express their good wishes through the activities during the Start of Summer.
答案
1. A
2. B
3. A
4. C
2. B
3. A
4. C
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