2026年新课程课堂同步练习册六年级英语下册人教版第49页答案
Ⅸ. 从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语。
I II
( )1. When will you go to the market? A. By bike.
( )2. How did you go to school? B. At two o'clock.
( )3. Where did Amy go yesterday? C. Many stars and the moon.
( )4. What can you see? D. He's playing the guitar.
( )5. What's Bill doing? E. Sanya.

答案

Ⅸ. 1. B 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. D

解析

【分析】
这是一道特殊疑问句与答语的匹配题,解题思路是先明确每个问句中疑问词的含义,再根据疑问词对应的答语类型从Ⅱ栏中寻找匹配项:
1. 第1题疑问词是When(什么时候),用于询问时间,所以要找表示时间的答语;
2. 第2题疑问词是How(怎样),这里询问出行方式,需找表示方式的答语;
3. 第3题疑问词是Where(哪里),用于询问地点,要找表示地点的答语;
4. 第4题问句是“What can you see?”,询问能看到的事物,需找描述所见内容的答语;
5. 第5题问句是“What's Bill doing?”,询问正在进行的动作,要找现在进行时的答语。
【解析】
1. 问句“When will you go to the market?”询问去市场的时间,Ⅱ栏中B选项“At two o'clock.”是具体时间,二者匹配;
2. 问句“How did you go to school?”询问上学的出行方式,Ⅱ栏中A选项“By bike.”是交通方式,二者匹配;
3. 问句“Where did Amy go yesterday?”询问Amy昨天去的地点,Ⅱ栏中E选项“Sanya.”是地点,二者匹配;
4. 问句“What can you see?”询问能看到的事物,Ⅱ栏中C选项“Many stars and the moon.”是所见内容,二者匹配;
5. 问句“What's Bill doing?”询问Bill正在做的动作,Ⅱ栏中D选项“He's playing the guitar.”是现在进行时的动作描述,二者匹配。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. D
【知识点】
特殊疑问句问答、疑问词辨析、现在进行时用法
【点评】
本题主要考查不同疑问词引导的特殊疑问句与答语的匹配,重点在于掌握When、How、Where、What等常见疑问词的语义及对应答语类型,同时熟悉现在进行时的语境表达,通过这类练习能帮助学生巩固基础问答句型,提升对英语日常对话的理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
十、X. 连词成句。(注意单词字母大小写与标点符号)
1. usually, he, goes, boating ______ (.)
2. can, how, we, there, get ______ (?)
3. are, bigger, than, yours, my, hands ______ (.)
4. computer, games, 1, played, last night ______ (.)
5. football, 1, played, last Sunday ______ (.)

答案

Ⅹ. 1. He usually goes boating.
2. How can we get there?
3. My hands are bigger than yours.
4. I played computer games last night.
5. I played football last Sunday.

解析

【分析】
做连词成句题时,可按以下思路逐步思考:
1. 先判断句子类型:区分陈述句(句末用句号)和疑问句(特殊疑问句以疑问词开头,句末用问号)。
2. 提取核心成分:陈述句优先确定主语(人称代词或名词短语),再找对应的谓语动词;特殊疑问句先找疑问词,再按“疑问词+助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语”的语序排列。
3. 调整修饰成分位置:频度副词(如usually)要放在实义动词之前;时间状语(如last night)通常置于句末。
4. 整合固定短语:像goes boating、computer games这类固定搭配需整体使用;含比较级的句子要遵循“主语+be动词+比较级+than+比较对象”的结构。
5. 最后检查细节:确保句首单词首字母大写、人称代词“I”永远大写,以及标点符号使用正确。
【解析】
1. 该句为陈述句:
确定主语为He(句首单词首字母大写);
频度副词usually放在实义动词goes之前;
“goes boating”是固定短语,意为“去划船”;
句末添加句号,组合成完整句子:He usually goes boating.
2. 该句为特殊疑问句:
以疑问词How开头(首字母大写);
情态动词can紧跟疑问词,之后依次是主语we、谓语部分get there;
句末添加问号,组合成完整句子:How can we get there?
3. 该句为含形容词比较级的陈述句:
确定主语为My hands(句首单词首字母大写);
be动词are连接主语与比较级bigger,than引出比较对象yours;
句末添加句号,组合成完整句子:My hands are bigger than yours.
4. 该句为一般过去时的陈述句:
主语为I(永远大写);
谓语动词用过去式played,宾语为computer games,时间状语last night放在句末;
句末添加句号,组合成完整句子:I played computer games last night.
5. 该句为一般过去时的陈述句:
主语为I(永远大写);
谓语动词用过去式played,宾语为football,时间状语last Sunday放在句末;
句末添加句号,组合成完整句子:I played football last Sunday.
【答案】
Ⅹ. 1. He usually goes boating.
2. How can we get there?
3. My hands are bigger than yours.
4. I played computer games last night.
5. I played football last Sunday.
【知识点】
陈述句构成、特殊疑问句构成、一般过去时句型
【点评】
本题综合考查基础英语句型的构建能力,覆盖陈述句、特殊疑问句两种句型,涉及频度副词位置、固定短语、形容词比较级及一般过去时的运用。解题时需准确识别句子成分,牢记各类句型结构,同时注重大小写和标点的规范使用,是对英语基础语法知识的全面检验。
【难度系数】
0.8
XI. 阅读理解。
(A)
I'm Ann. Last weekend I visited my uncle and aunt in Hangzhou. I went there by plane. I got to Hangzhou at about 10:00 in the morning. Then my aunt, my cousin Mike and I took a taxi to the West Lake. We went there quickly because my uncle is the taxi driver. We rowed a boat on the lake.
Then we went to a park on foot. It was a sunny day. The sun was shining in the sky. We felt hot and hungry. We sat under a big tree and had lunch. We had bread, juice, milk, hot dogs and some apples. Mike saw a big fish in the lake. So we fed(喂食)the fish with bread. More and more fish swam to us and opened their mouths. We fed them. But a man came to us and pointed to a sign and said, "Don't feed the fish, please!"
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
( )1. Ann lives in Hangzhou.
( )2. Ann went to the West Lake by plane.
( )3. Ann's uncle is a taxi driver.
( )4. They had lunch in the boat.
( )5. The sign reads "Don't feed the fish, please!"

答案

(A)1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T

解析

【分析】
要解决这类判断正误题,解题思路是:首先通读全文,了解短文整体内容;然后逐个查看题目中的句子,回到原文找到对应的关键信息,将题目表述与原文内容进行对比,判断是否一致,一致则为正(T),不一致则为误(F)。具体思考过程如下:
1. 对于第1题,需找到Ann是否住在杭州的相关描述;
2. 第2题要明确Ann去西湖的交通方式,注意区分去杭州和去西湖的不同交通方式;
3. 第3题直接查找关于Ann叔叔职业的表述;
4. 第4题定位他们吃午饭的地点;
5. 第5题确认牌子上的内容是否和题目句子一致。
【解析】
1. 根据短文第一句"I'm Ann. Last weekend I visited my uncle and aunt in Hangzhou."可知,Ann是去杭州拜访叔叔阿姨,并非住在杭州,所以该句表述错误(F)。
2. 由原文"I went there by plane."(这里的"there"指杭州)以及"Then my aunt, my cousin Mike and I took a taxi to the West Lake."可知,Ann是坐出租车去的西湖,不是坐飞机,该句表述错误(F)。
3. 原文明确提到"We went there quickly because my uncle is the taxi driver.",说明Ann的叔叔是出租车司机,该句表述正确(T)。
4. 根据"We sat under a big tree and had lunch."可知,他们是在大树下吃午饭,不是在船上,该句表述错误(F)。
5. 短文最后提到"But a man came to us and pointed to a sign and said, "Don't feed the fish, please!"",表明牌子上的内容就是这句话,该句表述正确(T)。
【答案】
(A)1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T
【知识点】
细节信息查找,阅读理解判断正误,文意比对
【点评】
这篇阅读理解侧重考查学生对短文细节信息的捕捉与比对能力,题目均围绕短文基础细节设置,学生只要仔细阅读原文,逐一对应题目内容进行验证,就能准确判断对错,适合巩固细节阅读的解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.8