2026年学霸组合训练八年级英语下册译林版泰州专版第169页答案
一、完形填空(每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
(2025·郑州三模改编)Sarah, a Grade 9 student, had always wanted to make a difference in her community. When she heard about a local volunteering activity at a
B
bank, she actively signed up. The food bank was in need of
C
to help sort(分类) and pack food donations for families in need.
On her first day of volunteering, Sarah was
D
with another volunteer named Alex. Together they worked well and quickly, sorting cans and boxes of food into different kinds. However, as they were working, they heard a conversation between two members. They said the food bank was
A
of supplies(供给) because of the increasing need.
Sarah and Alex
C
at once. They brainstormed ideas on how to raise awareness and gather more donations for the food bank. They decided to
C
a food drive(食物筹集活动) at their school, reaching out to their classmates and
A
to donate food that doesn't go bad easily.
The action was
B
by most of the teachers and students. Boxes and bags of donations poured in every day, filling up the donation bins at the school gate. Sarah and Alex worked
D
to collect and organize the donations, feeling thankful for the support they were receiving.
After a week of collecting donations, Sarah and Alex
B
the supplies to the food bank. The members were
A
by the food they had gathered. And then they expressed their
C
for their hard work.
Although their work was not easy at all, Sarah and Alex felt happy
A
they not only helped provide much-needed supplies to families in need but also raised awareness about hunger in their community. They learnt that
B
actions can make a big difference and felt proud of their contributions(贡献).
As Sarah thought about their volunteering experience, she realized that even as a Grade 9 student, she had the power to create a
D
change in her community. She knew that she would continue to volunteer and give a hand to those in need.
(
B
)1. A. word
B. food
C. blood
D. medicine
(
C
)2. A. cooks
B. teenagers
C. volunteers
D. customers
(
D
)3. A. improved
B. managed
C. caught
D. paired
(
A
)4. A. short
B. certain
C. afraid
D. free
(
C
)5. A. gave way
B. made sense
C. took action
D. lost heart
(
C
)6. A. divide
B. control
C. organize
D. complete
(
A
)7. A. teachers
B. parents
C. brothers
D. drivers
(
B
)8. A. protected
B. supported
C. remembered
D. imagined
(
D
)9. A. heavily
B. clearly
C. suddenly
D. carefully
(
B
)10. A. saved
B. sent
C. waited
D. collected
(
A
)11. A. surprised
B. hurt
C. covered
D. stopped
(
C
)12. A. awards
B. opinions
C. thanks
D. feelings
(
A
)13. A. because
B. if
C. unless
D. though
(
B
)14. A. smart
B. small
C. strong
D. brave
(
D
)15. A. slow
B. small
C. fast
D. nice

答案

一、完形填空
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了九年级学生 Sarah 在食品银行做志愿活动,通过组织食物筹集活动帮助有需要的人,从中体会到即使是学生也能对社会产生积极影响。
1. B 根据“The food bank was in need of … to help sort and pack food donations for families in need.”可知,应是 food bank 食品银行,故选 B。
2. C 根据“When she heard about a local volunteering activity”可知需要志愿者帮助,故选 C。
3. D 根据“Together they worked well and quickly”可知两人在一起工作,be paired with sb 表示“与某人一组”,固定搭配,故选 D。
4. A 根据“because of the increasing need”可知由于不断增长的需求,食品银行的供给是短缺的,be short of 表示“短缺”,固定搭配,故选 A。
5. C 根据“They brainstormed ideas on how to raise awareness and gather more donations for the food bank.”可知,应是“采取行动”,故选 C。
6. C 根据“… a food drive”可知应是组织食物筹集活动,故选 C。
7. A 在学校组织的活动中除了学生就是老师,老师是常见参与者,此处与“classmates”并列,故选 A。
8. B 根据“Boxes and bags of donations poured in every day”可知,表示支持,应选 B。
9. D 根据“feeling thankful for the support they were receiving”可知两人心存感激,应是认真地工作,故选 D。
10. B 根据“They said the food bank was … of supplies because of the increasing need.”可知是食品银行缺乏物资,应是把捐献的物资送到食品银行,故选 B。
11. A 根据“Boxes and bags of donations poured in every day, filling up the donation bins at the school gate.”可知,应是惊讶于数量之多,故选 A。
12. C 两人为食品银行做了这么多,食品银行应表达感谢,故选 C。
13. A 根据“Although their work was not easy at all, Sarah and Alex felt happy … they not only helped provide much - needed supplies to families in need but also raised awareness about hunger in their community.”可知前后两句是因果关系,前果后因,故选 A。
14. B 根据“… make a big difference”可知是呼应前面的小行动,故选 B。
15. D 根据“She knew that she would continue to volunteer and give a hand to those in need.”可知由于自己的行动给社区带来了好的变化,Sarah 才有动力继续做下去,create a nice change 是固定搭配,表示“带来积极的改变”,故选 D。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇记叙文,解题时首先要通读全文,把握核心主旨:九年级学生Sarah参与食品银行志愿活动,发现物资短缺后,和同伴Alex发起食物筹集活动,最终为社区有需要的家庭提供了帮助,体会到小行动也能带来大影响。
具体解题思路:
1. 利用上下文线索:如第1空,后文多次出现“food bank”,直接对应答案;第4空,后文“because of the increasing need”提示物资短缺,结合固定搭配确定答案。
2. 关注固定搭配:如第3空“be paired with(与……搭档)”、第4空“be short of(短缺)”都是固定短语,需结合语境识别。
3. 分析逻辑关系:如第13空,Sarah和Alex感到开心的原因是他们既帮助了他人又提升了社区意识,前后是因果关系,因此选对应的连接词。
4. 呼应文章主旨:如第14空“small actions”与后文“make a big difference”形成呼应,贴合文章“小行动大影响”的主题。
【解析】
1. B 根据后文“The food bank was in need of…”可知,此处指的是“food bank(食品银行)”,故选B。
2. C 根据前文“When she heard about a local volunteering activity”可知,食品银行需要志愿者帮忙分类和打包食物,故选C。
3. D 根据后文“Together they worked well and quickly”可知,Sarah和另一个志愿者搭档工作,“be paired with sb”是固定搭配,意为“与某人一组/搭档”,故选D。
4. A 根据后文“because of the increasing need”可知,由于需求增加,食品银行的物资短缺,“be short of”是固定搭配,意为“短缺”,故选A。
5. C 根据后文“They brainstormed ideas on how to raise awareness and gather more donations”可知,Sarah和Alex立刻采取了行动,“took action”意为“采取行动”,故选C。
6. C 根据后文“a food drive(食物筹集活动) at their school”可知,他们决定组织一场食物筹集活动,“organize”意为“组织”,故选C。
7. A 活动在学校开展,结合前文“classmates”可知,此处对应的群体是老师,呼吁师生一起捐赠,故选A。
8. B 根据后文“Boxes and bags of donations poured in every day”可知,这次活动得到了师生的支持,故选B。
9. D 根据后文“feeling thankful for the support they were receiving”可知,Sarah和Alex心怀感激,因此认真地整理捐赠物资,“carefully”意为“认真地”,故选D。
10. B 结合前文食品银行物资短缺的背景,此处是指他们把筹集到的物资送到食品银行,“sent”意为“送”,故选B。
11. A 根据前文“Boxes and bags of donations poured in every day, filling up the donation bins at the school gate”可知,筹集的物资数量很多,食品银行的成员对此感到惊讶,故选A。
12. C Sarah和Alex为食品银行筹集了大量物资,因此食品银行的成员对他们的辛勤工作表达感谢,故选C。
13. A 前文“Sarah and Alex felt happy”是结果,后文“they not only helped provide much-needed supplies… but also raised awareness…”是原因,前后为因果关系,故选A。
14. B 根据后文“make a big difference”可知,此处是指小小的行动也能带来大影响,“small”与“big”形成呼应,故选B。
15. D 根据后文“She knew that she would continue to volunteer and give a hand to those in need”可知,Sarah的行动为社区带来了积极的改变,“create a nice change”意为“带来积极的改变”,故选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D
【知识点】
1. 完形填空语境推理
2. 固定搭配辨析
3. 记叙文语篇理解
【点评】
本文以九年级学生Sarah的志愿经历为载体,贴近学生生活实际,既考查了学生对语境的推理判断能力和固定搭配的掌握情况,又传递了“小行动大影响”的正能量,引导学生关注社区服务,培养社会责任感。题目设置注重上下文线索的呼应,难度适中,适合九年级学生巩固完形填空解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.65