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回答问题
My friends are happy because they're on vacation at the moment.
Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris. She's very excited to be in Paris. It's a very famous city. And it's a good place to go shopping.
Tom is fishing by the lake. Because the water is very clean,and there are so many fish in the lake. Tom has a good harvest(收获).
Simon and Bill are good students. They are usually very busy with their study. So they want to do something different. They're going bike riding together in the beautiful countryside. It's relaxing.
Jane is taking some photos in the park. The park is very beautiful in autumn,and it's a good place to take photos.
Everyone gets tired sometimes. It's important to have a rest. It can help them work or study better.
1. Why are the writer's friends happy now?
2. Where is Mary?
3. What is Tom doing?
4. What are Simon and Bill doing?
5. What season is it now?
My friends are happy because they're on vacation at the moment.
Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris. She's very excited to be in Paris. It's a very famous city. And it's a good place to go shopping.
Tom is fishing by the lake. Because the water is very clean,and there are so many fish in the lake. Tom has a good harvest(收获).
Simon and Bill are good students. They are usually very busy with their study. So they want to do something different. They're going bike riding together in the beautiful countryside. It's relaxing.
Jane is taking some photos in the park. The park is very beautiful in autumn,and it's a good place to take photos.
Everyone gets tired sometimes. It's important to have a rest. It can help them work or study better.
1. Why are the writer's friends happy now?
Because they are on vacation.
2. Where is Mary?
She is in Paris.
3. What is Tom doing?
He is fishing by the lake.
4. What are Simon and Bill doing?
They're going bike riding.
5. What season is it now?
It is autumn.
答案
1.Because they are on vacation.
2.She is in Paris.
3.He is fishing by the lake.
4.They're going bike riding.
5.It is autumn.
2.She is in Paris.
3.He is fishing by the lake.
4.They're going bike riding.
5.It is autumn.
解析
【分析】
这是一篇短篇细节类阅读理解问答题，解题的核心思路是带着每个题干的问题回到原文中精准定位对应的语句，直接提取匹配的关键信息，整理成符合问题要求的回答即可，所有答案都可以在原文中直接找到对应依据，不需要额外推理，注意回答的人称、时态要和原文表述保持一致。
【解析】
1. 定位原文开篇第一句"My friends are happy because they're on vacation at the moment."，直接提取核心原因即可得到对应答案。
2. 定位第二段第一句"Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris."，可直接得知Mary当前所在的地点。
3. 定位第三段第一句"Tom is fishing by the lake."，直接提取Tom正在进行的活动即可。
4. 定位第四段内容"They're going bike riding together in the beautiful countryside."，提取Simon和Bill的核心活动即可得到答案。
5. 定位描述Jane活动的段落中"The park is very beautiful in autumn,and it's a good place to take photos."的表述，可直接判断当前的季节。
【答案】
1.Because they are on vacation.
2.She is in Paris.
3.He is fishing by the lake.
4.They're going bike riding.
5.It is autumn.
【知识点】
细节信息定位，现在进行时，文本信息提取
【点评】
本题属于非常基础的短篇阅读问答题型，所有答案都有明确的原文对应语句，没有设置干扰项，主要考察学生快速在文本中查找指定信息的能力，答题时只需要注意回答的人称和时态和原文统一，就不容易出错，适合巩固基础阅读能力的学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是一篇短篇细节类阅读理解问答题，解题的核心思路是带着每个题干的问题回到原文中精准定位对应的语句，直接提取匹配的关键信息，整理成符合问题要求的回答即可，所有答案都可以在原文中直接找到对应依据，不需要额外推理，注意回答的人称、时态要和原文表述保持一致。
【解析】
1. 定位原文开篇第一句"My friends are happy because they're on vacation at the moment."，直接提取核心原因即可得到对应答案。
2. 定位第二段第一句"Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris."，可直接得知Mary当前所在的地点。
3. 定位第三段第一句"Tom is fishing by the lake."，直接提取Tom正在进行的活动即可。
4. 定位第四段内容"They're going bike riding together in the beautiful countryside."，提取Simon和Bill的核心活动即可得到答案。
5. 定位描述Jane活动的段落中"The park is very beautiful in autumn,and it's a good place to take photos."的表述，可直接判断当前的季节。
【答案】
1.Because they are on vacation.
2.She is in Paris.
3.He is fishing by the lake.
4.They're going bike riding.
5.It is autumn.
【知识点】
细节信息定位，现在进行时，文本信息提取
【点评】
本题属于非常基础的短篇阅读问答题型，所有答案都有明确的原文对应语句，没有设置干扰项，主要考察学生快速在文本中查找指定信息的能力，答题时只需要注意回答的人称和时态和原文统一，就不容易出错，适合巩固基础阅读能力的学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.9
