Ⅳ. Listen to the passage and complete the sentences with the words you hear.
Ding Wenxin came from Xinyu City in Jiangxi Provinces. In , he became a student at Peking University, one of the most famous universities in China.
Peking University is Ding's dream school. To start his university life in a special way, Ding to cycle to the university. He started the cycling journey from Shanghai. It is a long way from the city to Beijing. To finish the trip, Ding had to cycle day and night. He felt very tired. , he never thought about giving up.
Ding rode through 3 provinces and 17 cities. After cycling kilometres in 15 days, he got to Peking University on 19th August. That day, the university put up a post on social media to welcome Ding and send good for his future life.
Ding hopes to join the cycling club of Peking University. There are two reasons. First, he wants to make his university life more interesting and . Second, he wants to explore new places with friends who share the same interests with him.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

1. 2024 2. decided 3. However 4. 1,328 5. messages 6. meaningful

Ⅴ. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
Mountains and rivers are the most beautiful parts of nature. They are located many different places around our country. Some high mountains have a of thousands of metres, and their tops are often frozen all year round.
Green woods lie at the foot of the mountains. Many small rivers through them, and the water is clear and clean. The environment there is very nice, these places become popular tourist attractions. Every year, lots of tourists come to meet beauty of nature and enjoy themselves.
Mountains and rivers greatly influence our lives. They make us feel calm and full of energy. Many people take adventure trips the fantastic sights. Climbing mountains is really interesting, and it makes us and braver.
The tall towers on the mountains also add beauty to the whole place. We should love and protect mountains and rivers. are not just amazing for travelling, but also important gifts from nature.
()1. A. in B. to C. at
()2. A. size B. length C. height
()3. A. ran B. run C. will run
()4. A. or B. so C. but
()5. A. the B. a C. an
()6. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy
()7. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest
()8. A. They B. Themselves C. Theirs

1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A

【分析】
本题为完形填空，需结合上下文语境、固定搭配、语法知识逐一分析每个空：
1. 考查固定搭配“be located in”（位于），介词in后接地点，故选A；
2. 结合后文“thousands of metres”及“tops are frozen”，可知此处指山的高度，height符合语境，选C；
3. 全文时态为一般现在时，主语many small rivers是复数，谓语动词用原形run，选B；
4. 前文“环境很好”与后文“成为热门景点”是因果关系，so表结果，选B；
5. 此处特指“自然的美”，用定冠词the，选A；
6. 考查固定搭配“take trips to do sth”（去旅行做某事），不定式表目的，选C；
7. and连接并列成分，后面是braver（比较级），此处需用strong的比较级stronger，选B；
8. 指代前文的“mountains and rivers”，在句中作主语，用人称代词主格They，选A。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配：be located in为固定表达，意为“位于”，故选A；
2. 词义辨析：size（尺寸）、length（长度）、height（高度），结合“thousands of metres”及山顶常年结冰的描述，可知此处指山的高度，选C；
3. 时态：全文为一般现在时，主语many small rivers是复数，谓语动词用原形run，故选B；
4. 连词：or表选择，so表因果，but表转折，此处前后为环境好→成为热门景点的因果关系，选B；
5. 冠词：此处特指“自然的美”，用定冠词the，故选A；
6. 非谓语动词：take trips to do sth表示“去旅行做某事”，不定式表目的，故选C；
7. 形容词比较级：and连接并列比较级，后面是braver（比较级），故用strong的比较级stronger，选B；
8. 代词：指代前文的mountains and rivers，在句中作主语，用人称代词主格They，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A
【知识点】
介词搭配；名词词义辨析；一般现在时；连词用法；定冠词；不定式作目的状语；形容词比较级；人称代词主格
【点评】
本题是一篇介绍自然山水的完形填空，主要考查初中英语基础词汇、固定搭配及语法知识，需结合上下文语境分析逻辑关系，难度适中，适合初中学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.7