登录
C
①China’s rapid development has greatly changed our lives. Many things are easier now than before.
② In the past, people mainly communicated by writing letters or making expensive long-distance calls. Today, with smartphones and the fast internet, we can have video chats with friends anywhere. Popular apps like WeChat allow us to share photos, send voice messages and pay for things without cash. This technological progress has made our lives much more convenient.
③The ways of entertainment have also seen a great change. While people used to rely on limited TV programs or radio shows, now we can watch movies, listen to music and play games anytime on our mobile devices (设备). Popular apps like Douyin let people watch short videos for fun and learning. Even elderly people enjoy watching and learning new skills online.
④ Transportation has also changed too. High-speed trains can take us from Beijing to Shanghai in about four and a half hours, compared with more than ten hours in the past. Many cities have built modern subway systems, and bike-sharing services provide choices of green traveling for short distances. More families now own cars, including new energy vehicles that help protect our environment.
⑤Our living conditions have improved as well. Modern apartments equipped (装备) with smart home systems have replaced crowded old houses. Supermarkets offer fresh food from all over the country, and online shopping brings everything before our doorsteps. Better hospitals and schools mean people can enjoy higher quality healthcare and education.
⑥ These wonderful changes show how China’s development has benefited everyone. We are proud of China’s great achievements. These changes not only make our lives better but also show China’s development to the world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. By sending telegrams and postcards.
B. By writing letters and making phone calls.
C. Through radio broadcasts and newspapers.
D. Through smartphones and mobile apps like WeChat.
(
A. Movie.
B. Television.
C. Short video.
D. Music.
(
A. People needed more than 10 hours by train from Beijing to Shanghai in the past.
B. Car-sharing services provide choices of green traveling for short distances.
C. More families own new energy cars because they are cheap.
D. Many cities have built modern subway systems for long distances.
(
(
A. Great Changes in Our Life
B. Great Changes in Technology
C. Great Changes in Entertainment
D. Great Changes in Communication
①China’s rapid development has greatly changed our lives. Many things are easier now than before.
② In the past, people mainly communicated by writing letters or making expensive long-distance calls. Today, with smartphones and the fast internet, we can have video chats with friends anywhere. Popular apps like WeChat allow us to share photos, send voice messages and pay for things without cash. This technological progress has made our lives much more convenient.
③The ways of entertainment have also seen a great change. While people used to rely on limited TV programs or radio shows, now we can watch movies, listen to music and play games anytime on our mobile devices (设备). Popular apps like Douyin let people watch short videos for fun and learning. Even elderly people enjoy watching and learning new skills online.
④ Transportation has also changed too. High-speed trains can take us from Beijing to Shanghai in about four and a half hours, compared with more than ten hours in the past. Many cities have built modern subway systems, and bike-sharing services provide choices of green traveling for short distances. More families now own cars, including new energy vehicles that help protect our environment.
⑤Our living conditions have improved as well. Modern apartments equipped (装备) with smart home systems have replaced crowded old houses. Supermarkets offer fresh food from all over the country, and online shopping brings everything before our doorsteps. Better hospitals and schools mean people can enjoy higher quality healthcare and education.
⑥ These wonderful changes show how China’s development has benefited everyone. We are proud of China’s great achievements. These changes not only make our lives better but also show China’s development to the world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
D
)11. How do people mainly communicate with friends today?A. By sending telegrams and postcards.
B. By writing letters and making phone calls.
C. Through radio broadcasts and newspapers.
D. Through smartphones and mobile apps like WeChat.
(
B
)12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an entertainment choice now?A. Movie.
B. Television.
C. Short video.
D. Music.
(
A
)13. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. People needed more than 10 hours by train from Beijing to Shanghai in the past.
B. Car-sharing services provide choices of green traveling for short distances.
C. More families own new energy cars because they are cheap.
D. Many cities have built modern subway systems for long distances.
(
C
)14. What is the best structure of the passage?(
A
)15. What is the best title for the text?A. Great Changes in Our Life
B. Great Changes in Technology
C. Great Changes in Entertainment
D. Great Changes in Communication
答案
11. D 由第二段第二、第三句可知，现在人们用手机和像微信这样的应用程序和朋友交流。
12. B 由第三段第二、第三句可知，文中提到现在的娱乐选择有电影、音乐、游戏、看短视频等。
13. A 14. C 15. A
12. B 由第三段第二、第三句可知，文中提到现在的娱乐选择有电影、音乐、游戏、看短视频等。
13. A 14. C 15. A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握主旨与段落结构，再针对各题目定位原文对应信息解答：
1. 第11题定位到第二段，查找现代交流方式；
2. 第12题定位到第三段，区分过去与现在的娱乐方式；
3. 第13题定位到第四段，逐一核对选项与原文细节；
4. 第14题梳理文章结构：第一段总起，2-5段分述不同方面的变化，第六段总结，对应选项结构；
5. 第15题结合全文主旨选择最佳标题。
【解析】
11. 细节理解题：根据第二段第二、三句“Today, with smartphones and the fast internet... Popular apps like WeChat allow us to...”可知，现在人们主要通过智能手机和微信等应用程序交流，故选D。
12. 细节理解题：根据第三段第二、三句“While people used to rely on limited TV programs... now we can watch movies, listen to music... Popular apps like Douyin let people watch short videos...”可知，电视是过去的娱乐方式，未作为现在的娱乐选择，故选B。
13. 细节理解题：根据第四段“High-speed trains can take us from Beijing to Shanghai in about four and a half hours, compared with more than ten hours in the past.”可知，过去从北京到上海坐火车需要10多个小时，A正确；B选项应为bike-sharing而非car-sharing，错误；C选项未提及新能源车便宜，错误；D选项地铁是城市内的，并非长距离，错误，故选A。
14. 文章结构题：文章第一段总述中国发展改变生活，第二段讲交流变化，第三段讲娱乐变化，第四段讲交通变化，第五段讲居住条件变化，第六段总结全文，对应选项C的结构（1引出2、3、4、5，2-5指向6），故选C。
15. 主旨大意题：全文围绕中国发展带来的生活各方面变化展开，最佳标题为“Great Changes in Our Life”，故选A。
【答案】
11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，涵盖细节查找、文章结构分析与主旨归纳，文章贴近生活，易于理解，题目设置合理，能有效考查学生对文本的把握程度。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握主旨与段落结构，再针对各题目定位原文对应信息解答：
1. 第11题定位到第二段，查找现代交流方式；
2. 第12题定位到第三段，区分过去与现在的娱乐方式；
3. 第13题定位到第四段，逐一核对选项与原文细节；
4. 第14题梳理文章结构：第一段总起，2-5段分述不同方面的变化，第六段总结，对应选项结构；
5. 第15题结合全文主旨选择最佳标题。
【解析】
11. 细节理解题：根据第二段第二、三句“Today, with smartphones and the fast internet... Popular apps like WeChat allow us to...”可知，现在人们主要通过智能手机和微信等应用程序交流，故选D。
12. 细节理解题：根据第三段第二、三句“While people used to rely on limited TV programs... now we can watch movies, listen to music... Popular apps like Douyin let people watch short videos...”可知，电视是过去的娱乐方式，未作为现在的娱乐选择，故选B。
13. 细节理解题：根据第四段“High-speed trains can take us from Beijing to Shanghai in about four and a half hours, compared with more than ten hours in the past.”可知，过去从北京到上海坐火车需要10多个小时，A正确；B选项应为bike-sharing而非car-sharing，错误；C选项未提及新能源车便宜，错误；D选项地铁是城市内的，并非长距离，错误，故选A。
14. 文章结构题：文章第一段总述中国发展改变生活，第二段讲交流变化，第三段讲娱乐变化，第四段讲交通变化，第五段讲居住条件变化，第六段总结全文，对应选项C的结构（1引出2、3、4、5，2-5指向6），故选C。
15. 主旨大意题：全文围绕中国发展带来的生活各方面变化展开，最佳标题为“Great Changes in Our Life”，故选A。
【答案】
11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，涵盖细节查找、文章结构分析与主旨归纳，文章贴近生活，易于理解，题目设置合理，能有效考查学生对文本的把握程度。
【难度系数】
0.7
