第三节 听短文,根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
(
A. On the computer. B. On the phone. C. In the book.
(
A. It was easy. B. It was important. C. It was difficult.
(
A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
(
A. Two. B. Four. C. Eight.
(
A. Jane's father. B. Jane's uncle. C. Jane's grandfather.
(
B
)11. Where did Jane learn to make zongzi?A. On the computer. B. On the phone. C. In the book.
(
C
)12. What did Jane think of making zongzi?A. It was easy. B. It was important. C. It was difficult.
(
A
)13. How long did Jane spend making eight zongzi?A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
(
B
)14. How many sweet zongzi did Jane make?A. Two. B. Four. C. Eight.
(
C
)15. Who likes salty zongzi?A. Jane's father. B. Jane's uncle. C. Jane's grandfather.
答案
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C
Ⅱ. 从方框中选择合适的句子填入空白处,补全对话。其中有一项为多余选项。
Christmas is a happy time. Many families celebrate it with a Christmas tree.
Some farms cut the tree for them. Others let them cut it themselves. After they bring the tree home, it's time to decorate it.
Real trees smell nice. But after Christmas, people often throw them away.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Christmas is a happy time. Many families celebrate it with a Christmas tree.
F
1 They go to a tree farm and choose their favourite tree.Some farms cut the tree for them. Others let them cut it themselves. After they bring the tree home, it's time to decorate it.
E
2 They put lights and small decorations on the tree. Some families have old decorations from their grandparents. D
3Real trees smell nice. But after Christmas, people often throw them away.
A
4 Plastic trees are made of plastic. You can use them for many years. C
5 But plastic trees cause pollution. They are not green.1.
F
2.
E
3.
D
4.
A
5.
C
答案
1.F 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语补全对话题,需结合上下文语境、句子逻辑关系选择合适选项。解题时先通读全文理解大意,再逐个分析空白处前后内容,匹配对应句子:第1空需引出美国家庭获取圣诞树的情况;第2空需承接装饰圣诞树的动作;第3空需描述祖辈旧装饰的特点;第4空需评价丢弃真圣诞树的行为;第5空需说明塑料树的受欢迎程度。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到家庭用圣诞树庆祝圣诞节,后文说去林场选树,F选项“In the US, families usually get their tree in December.”符合“美国家庭获取圣诞树”的语境,故选F。
2. 第2空:前文说要装饰圣诞树,后文提到挂灯和小装饰,E选项“They hang decorations on the tree.”承接“装饰”的动作,故选E。
3. 第3空:前文说有些家庭有祖辈的旧装饰,D选项“These decorations are special.”描述这些旧装饰的特点,符合语境,故选D。
4. 第4空:前文说真树圣诞节后常被丢弃,A选项“This is a waste of trees.”评价这种行为,符合逻辑,故选A。
5. 第5空:前文介绍塑料树的优点,后文转折说塑料树有污染,C选项“Plastic trees are also popular.”说明塑料树的受欢迎情况,衔接自然,故选C。
【答案】
1.F 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语补全对话、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语上下文逻辑和语境的理解能力,需结合句子前后内容匹配选项,难度适中,是常见的英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语补全对话题,需结合上下文语境、句子逻辑关系选择合适选项。解题时先通读全文理解大意,再逐个分析空白处前后内容,匹配对应句子:第1空需引出美国家庭获取圣诞树的情况;第2空需承接装饰圣诞树的动作;第3空需描述祖辈旧装饰的特点;第4空需评价丢弃真圣诞树的行为;第5空需说明塑料树的受欢迎程度。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到家庭用圣诞树庆祝圣诞节,后文说去林场选树,F选项“In the US, families usually get their tree in December.”符合“美国家庭获取圣诞树”的语境,故选F。
2. 第2空:前文说要装饰圣诞树,后文提到挂灯和小装饰,E选项“They hang decorations on the tree.”承接“装饰”的动作,故选E。
3. 第3空:前文说有些家庭有祖辈的旧装饰,D选项“These decorations are special.”描述这些旧装饰的特点,符合语境,故选D。
4. 第4空:前文说真树圣诞节后常被丢弃,A选项“This is a waste of trees.”评价这种行为,符合逻辑,故选A。
5. 第5空:前文介绍塑料树的优点,后文转折说塑料树有污染,C选项“Plastic trees are also popular.”说明塑料树的受欢迎情况,衔接自然,故选C。
【答案】
1.F 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语补全对话、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语上下文逻辑和语境的理解能力,需结合句子前后内容匹配选项,难度适中,是常见的英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
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