一、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few weeks ago, Betty went to a new school. She likes it better than her 1 school. The classrooms are big and bright. 2 is a computer in every classroom. The 3 is also great! There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers in it. It has comfortable (舒适的) chairs and students can sit on them when they 4. The food in the school dining hall is delicious and fresh. All of the students like to eat there. The beef noodles are Betty’s favorite. And Betty’s favorite 5 in the school is the lecture hall. The students often go there to 6 speeches (演讲). Last week Betty went there for a(n) 7 speech and she loved it very much.
The school has many activities. There is a music festival every June. The sports meeting is 8 one of the most popular activities at the school. It takes place in September every year. Betty is happy that she can 9 at this school. She enjoys her life here because she has the best teachers and the 10 classmates.
() 1. A. old B. new C. big D. small
() 2. A. This B. That C. There D. It
() 3. A. classroom B. library C. office D. building
() 4. A. sing B. dance C. read D. chat
() 5. A. time B. place C. person D. room
() 6. A. look at B. ask for C. look for D. listen to
() 7. A. different B. easy C. interesting D. modern
() 8. A. even B. also C. too D. as well
() 9. A. study B. work C. live D. read
() 10. A. largest B. fittest C. gladdest D. friendliest

1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文，把握文章主旨（Betty对新学校的喜爱），再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配及语法知识，逐一排除错误选项，选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】1. 第1题：前文提到Betty去了新学校，此处是将新学校与旧学校对比，故填old，选A；2. 第2题：考查there be句型，表示“某地有某物”，固定结构为There is...，选C；3. 第3题：后文提到有大量书籍、杂志、报纸，还有舒适的椅子，符合图书馆的特征，选B；4. 第4题：图书馆是供学生阅读的场所，学生可坐着读书，选C；5. 第5题：演讲厅是一个地点，此处指Betty最喜欢的学校场所，选B；6. 第6题：“听演讲”的固定搭配为listen to speeches，选D；7. 第7题：后文提到Betty非常喜欢这次演讲，说明演讲是有趣的，选C；8. 第8题：also用于句中表示“也”，too和as well多用于句末，even不符合语境，选B；9. 第9题：Betty作为学生，在学校的主要行为是学习，选A；10. 第10题：修饰classmates，意为“最友好的同学”，选D。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文围绕Betty的新学校展开，贴近学生日常生活，考察基础词汇、语境理解及常用固定搭配，题型难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7

二、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
After finishing my primary school in China, I go to study in a boarding school (寄宿学校) for boys in the U.K. It’s a new experience for me.
At 7:30 each morning, we get up and put on our school uniform. We wear a suit, a tie and leather shoes. What we wear in the UK is different from that in China! We don’t have morning reading, but we spend the morning sharing problems with our teachers in our classroom. We do our homework for about two hours in the evening.
Also, our teachers ask us to take part in different after-school activities. We have over 30 clubs, such as the football club, the dancing club and the reading club. After school, I often play football with my friends. I also take a class called digital creator. It’s about how to make small computer programs (小程序). It’s interesting and I learn a lot.
A boarding school opens a window for me. My new life in the UK is colorful.
() 1. We don’t have in the boarding school.
A. morning exercises B. English classes
C. morning reading D. computer programs
() 2. We spend the morning with our teachers in our classroom.
A. taking a class B. playing soccer
C. playing computer games D. talking about problems
() 3. We have clubs.
A. more than 30 B. just 30 C. less than 30 D. over 20
() 4. What do we know about the writer’s life in the UK?
A. He doesn’t do anything in the morning.
B. He doesn’t do homework in the evening.
C. His life there is not the same as that in China.
D. He has to wear a suit and cotton shoes.

1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C

【分析】
做此类英语阅读理解题，需先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个小题的关键词回到原文对应段落定位信息，对比选项选出最佳答案。本题均为细节查找题，只需精准匹配原文内容即可解题。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据短文第二段明确提到“We don’t have morning reading”，可知英国寄宿学校没有早读，对应选项C。
2. 第2题：根据短文第二段“we spend the morning sharing problems with our teachers”，“sharing problems”与选项D“talking about problems”同义，故选D。
3. 第3题：根据短文第三段“We have over 30 clubs”，“over”等于“more than”，对应选项A。
4. 第4题：A选项错误，早上有起床、和老师交流等活动；B选项错误，第二段提到晚上做作业；C选项正确，文中多处体现英国学校与中国不同；D选项错误，穿的是皮鞋（leather shoes）而非棉鞋，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题围绕英国寄宿学校生活展开，属于英语阅读理解基础题型，重点考查学生提取原文关键信息的能力，难度较低，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8