2026年通成学典课时作业本八年级英语上册译林版连云港专版第106页答案
7. — We will go to Beijing tomorrow. Can you finish the work by yourself?
— Don't worry. I can
B
the problem easily.

A.produce
B.solve
C.save
D.act

答案

7. B

解析

【分析】首先理解对话语境:对方询问能否独自完成工作,答语需表达“轻松处理问题”的意思。接着辨析各选项动词的含义,结合语境选择合适的词,同时注意固定搭配的用法。
【解析】先解读对话:第一句问“你能自己完成工作吗?”,答语“别担心,我能轻松______问题”,需填表示“解决”的动词。逐一分析选项:A.produce意为“生产”,不符合语境;B.solve意为“解决”,solve the problem是固定搭配,意为“解决问题”,契合语境;C.save意为“拯救、节省”,不符合;D.act意为“行动、表演”,不符合。因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】动词词义辨析;固定搭配
【点评】本题结合日常交际场景考查动词词义辨析,难度较低,需掌握常见动词含义及常用固定搭配,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7
8. Solar-energy(太阳能) cars are much more
C
and people will drive them to work without worrying about pollution.

A.cheap
B.air-polluted
C.environment-friendly
D.impossible

答案

8. C

解析

【分析】首先理解句子语境:太阳能汽车更______,人们开它上班不用担心污染。需结合后半句“不担心污染”的提示,分析各选项含义,选出符合语境的形容词。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A.cheap(便宜的),与后半句“不担心污染”的语境无关,排除;B.air-polluted(被空气污染的),不符合太阳能汽车的属性,排除;C.environment-friendly(环保的),对应“不担心污染”的特点,符合语境;D.impossible(不可能的),语义不通,排除。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词词义辨析;语境理解
【点评】本题通过语境提示考查形容词词义辨析,解题关键是抓住“without worrying about pollution”的核心提示,选择匹配环保属性的词汇,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.7
9. When it started to rain, people all ran quickly for
D
.

A.care
B.cause
C.camp
D.cover

答案

9. D

解析

【分析】这道题考查名词词义辨析和固定搭配,解题思路是先理解句子语境(下雨时人们的动作),再分析各选项含义,结合固定搭配选出符合语境的答案。句子表达“开始下雨时,人们快速跑去躲雨”,需找表“躲避风雨”的搭配。
【解析】先翻译句子:当开始下雨时,人们都快速跑去躲雨。再分析选项:A选项care意为“关心、照料”,for care无符合语境的搭配;B选项cause意为“原因、起因”,for cause表“有理由”,不符合语境;C选项camp意为“营地”,for camp无合理语境搭配;D选项cover作名词时,for cover是固定搭配,意为“躲避(风雨等)、掩护”,契合下雨时人们躲雨的语境,因此选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】名词词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本题结合语境考查名词词义及固定短语用法,需学生积累常见固定搭配,理解句子语境是解题关键。
【难度系数】0.5
10. [2025连云港市东海县期末]— I can tell by the look on her face that there is some good news.
A


A.You said it!
B.That's very kind of you!
C.My pleasure.
D.Don't say that to me!

答案

10. A

解析

【分析】本题为英语情景对话题,解题思路是:先理解对话上下文语境(第一人判断有好消息,需选合适的回应),再逐一分析各选项的含义,排除不符合语境的选项,最终确定正确答案。
【解析】对话翻译:—我从她脸上的表情能看出有好消息。—______。选项A“You said it!”意为“你说得对!”,契合上文的判断;选项B“That's very kind of you!”用于感谢对方的善意,不符合语境;选项C“My pleasure.”是回应感谢的“不客气”,与对话场景不符;选项D“Don't say that to me!”意为“别跟我说那个”,逻辑不通。因此正确答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际;日常用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景交际用语,需结合对话语境辨析各选项含义,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
三、阅读理解。
主题群:自然生态 子主题:与自然和谐共生 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★
One day, a mother duck was hatching her eggs. She was proud of her beautiful yellow ducklings, but one of her eggs did not hatch. This egg was much bigger than the others. The mother duck waited, and finally the egg hatched and a duckling came out. It was large and ugly, with grey feathers.
The other ducks on the farm laughed at the ugly duckling because he looked different from his brothers and sisters. Soon all the animals on the farm were making fun of the ugly duckling. The poor ugly duckling was so unhappy that he decided to run away.
At first he tried to make friends with other birds, but nobody seemed to like him and they chased him away. After a while he gave up and hid himself away. The winter came and the poor duckling was very cold and lonely.
Many months later, spring arrived, and one day the ugly duckling saw a group of beautiful swans swimming in the river. He was amazed by how beautiful they were and decided to make friends with them. He decided that even though they pecked(啄) him to death, it was better than living his life alone.
He swam up to the swans and they rushed to meet him. He was sure that they were going to attack him and bowed his head. Suddenly, he saw his reflection(倒影) in the water. He couldn't believe what he saw. He had become a beautiful white swan! All the other swans welcomed him and they agreed he was "a very fine swan indeed"!
So he wasn't an ugly duckling at all. He was a beautiful swan.
1. Which animals laughed at the ugly duckling first?
A. The other ducks. B. Birds. C. The mother duck. D. Swans.
2. The swans rushed to meet the ugly duckling to
B
.
A. attack him B. welcome him
C. drive him away D. peck him
3. How could the ugly duckling become a beautiful swan?
A. He himself was a swan at birth. B. The swans made him become a swan.
C. He worked very hard to become a swan. D. He could become a swan when he grew up.

答案

1. A 2. B 3. A

解析

【分析】做英语阅读理解细节题时,需先明确题干关键词,再回到原文定位对应内容,将原文信息与选项逐一比对,排除错误选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 题干问“谁最先嘲笑丑小鸭”,定位原文第二段第一句“The other ducks on the farm laughed at the ugly duckling because he looked different from his brothers and sisters.”,可知是其他鸭子,对应选项A。2. 题干问“天鹅冲向丑小鸭是为了什么”,定位原文最后一段“All the other swans welcomed him and they agreed he was 'a very fine swan indeed'!”,可知是欢迎他,对应选项B。3. 题干问“丑小鸭如何变成美丽天鹅”,定位原文最后一段“He had become a beautiful white swan! So he wasn't an ugly duckling at all. He was a beautiful swan.”,说明他天生就是天鹅,长大后显现出来,对应选项A。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题基于经典童话《丑小鸭》改编,考察学生对阅读细节的查找与理解能力,题型为基础细节题,贴近学生认知。
【难度系数】0.7