A(2025·江苏盐城盐都区期末)
$Hi, everyone! I'm Thomas from London. My family m\underline{1} buy things in different ways. My mother does most of the shopping at home. She likes shopping o\underline{2} because she thinks it is p\underline{3} and can save much money. She buys food, clothes, books and many other things on shopping apps. She also likes going to the m\underline{4} with her friends at weekends. She says it's a good way to spend her free time and have great f\underline{5}.$
$My grandparents are over 60 years old. They don't like to go far away to shop, because it's t\underline{6}. So they like tele-shopping($电视购物$)—watching TV and b\underline{7} things by phone. They watch TV advertisements($广告$) and buy what they like. But they o\underline{8} get bad things. Sometimes the bad things are e\underline{9} and they cost my grandparents too much money.$
My brother is a college(大学$) student. He doesn't have much money. There is a buy and sell noticeboard at his college. He can always get what he l\underline{10} at very good prices there. He gets many CDs of his favourite singers in this way.$
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

1. members 2. online 3. popular 4. mall 5. fun
6. tiring 7. buying 8. often 9. expensive 10. likes

【分析】
本题为英语完形填空题，需结合上下文语境、首字母提示及语法规则推断单词。解题思路：1. 通读全文，明确主旨为介绍不同家庭成员的购物方式；2. 逐句分析每个空的前后逻辑，结合首字母确定单词的词义与词性；3. 检查单词形式是否符合语法要求（如名词复数、动词形式等）。
【解析】
1. 由前文“My family”及首字母m，此处指“家庭成员”，填members；
2. 后文提到“on shopping apps”（购物应用），可知是“网上购物”，填online；
3. 网上购物的特点，结合首字母p及“能省钱”，填popular（受欢迎的）；
4. 周末和朋友去的购物场所，结合首字母m，填mall（商场）；
5. 固定搭配have great fun（玩得开心），填fun；
6. 祖父母不愿走远购物的原因，结合首字母t，填tiring（累人的）；
7. 电视购物是“看电视并通过电话买东西”，and连接并列动名词，填buying；
8. 后文提到“买不好的东西”，结合首字母o，填often（经常）；
9. 不好的东西花费太多钱，结合首字母e，填expensive（昂贵的）；
10. 主语为第三人称单数he，一般现在时，结合首字母l，填likes（喜欢）。
【答案】
1. members 2. online 3. popular 4. mall 5. fun
6. tiring 7. buying 8. often 9. expensive 10. likes
【知识点】
英语完形填空词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕家庭购物方式展开，考查基础词汇的运用，需结合上下文语境和首字母提示解题，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6

B
I'm Jack. Today is Saturday. I don't need to go to school. I like c1 with my mum on the weekend. I can cook some special dishes. After finishing all m2 homework, I g3 to the supermarket with my mum.
There are different k4 of foods in the supermarket. My mum likes v5 and fruit. She wants to m6 salad. All her food is 80 yuan. I buy two b7 of milk, ten eggs and some flour(面粉). Do you know what kind of food I want to make? I also want to b8 hamburgers, but my mother says they are not h9. So I don't buy them.
When we are l10 the supermarket, I give the salesgirl 150 yuan and she gives 20 yuan back to me. But I return(归还) her 10 yuan and tell her why. "Thank you. You're a good boy," she says. Then I go home with my mum.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

1. cooking 2. my 3. go 4. kinds 5. vegetables 6. make
7. boxes/bottles 8. buy 9. healthy 10. leaving

【分析】首先通读短文，理解文章大意：本文讲述了Jack周六和妈妈的周末活动，包括做饭、去超市购物的经历。解题时需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及语法知识，逐一分析每个空格：1. 结合后文“cook some special dishes”和like的用法，判断填动名词；2. 修饰名词homework，需用形容词性物主代词；3. 考查固定短语“去超市”；4. 考查固定短语“不同种类的”；5. 与fruit并列，指蔬菜，用复数；6. 考查“做沙拉”的固定表达；7. 修饰牛奶的量词，需用复数；8. 结合语境“想买汉堡”，用动词原形；9. 描述汉堡的属性，用形容词；10. 结合语境“离开超市时”，用现在分词。
【解析】1. 句意：我喜欢在周末和妈妈一起做饭。like doing sth是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，结合后文提到会做菜肴，故填cooking。
2. 句意：完成我所有的作业后，……。此处修饰名词homework，需用形容词性物主代词my，意为“我的”，故填my。
3. 句意：我和妈妈去超市。go to the supermarket是固定短语，意为“去超市”，主语为I，一般现在时，故填go。
4. 句意：超市里有不同种类的食物。different kinds of是固定短语，意为“不同种类的”，故填kinds。
5. 句意：妈妈喜欢蔬菜和水果。vegetable是可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数形式vegetables，故填vegetables。
6. 句意：她想做沙拉。make salad是固定表达，意为“做沙拉”，want to do sth后接动词原形，故填make。
7. 句意：我买两盒/两瓶牛奶。box（盒）和bottle（瓶）都是可数名词，two后需用复数形式，故填boxes/bottles。
8. 句意：我也想买汉堡。want to do sth后接动词原形，结合语境“想买”，故填buy。
9. 句意：但妈妈说它们不健康。此处需用形容词healthy，意为“健康的”，符合语境，故填healthy。
10. 句意：当我们离开超市时，……。此处用现在进行时表将来动作，leave的现在分词是leaving，故填leaving。
【答案】1. cooking 2. my 3. go 4. kinds 5. vegetables 6. make 7. boxes/bottles 8. buy 9. healthy 10. leaving
【知识点】英语固定搭配、名词复数、形容词性物主代词
【点评】本题为英语短文填空题，围绕周末活动展开，考查学生对基础词汇、固定短语及语法知识的运用能力，需结合上下文语境分析，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5

C
It's 6 o'clock on Friday evening. The Greens are t 1 about the holiday. They want to go to different places and take some nice p 2. They find their best ways to go.
Jack wants to see his grandma. It is 5 kilometres away from his home. So he can g 3 to his grandma's home by bus. Mrs Green and Kate want to go to the sea in another city. But they don't like to take the plane. They want a slow and r 4 journey(旅行). So one of the best w 5 of travelling for them is to take a train.
Mr Green wants to v 6 London. He watches TV about it and knows how to get there. He plans(计划) to take just one bag with him. It is not heavy. D 7 his own car is a good idea.
Ann likes long journeys. It is so great to m 8 friends with others. Next week she plans to travel to Paris because she wants to see her f 9 very much. What is the weather like? She is thinking about t 10 a plane.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

1. talking 2. photos 3. get 4. relaxing 5. ways 6. visit
7. Driving 8. make 9. friends 10. taking

【分析】
这是一篇关于格林一家讨论假期出行计划的英语完形填空题，解题思路为：首先通读全文把握主旨（格林一家规划不同的假期旅行方式）；再结合上下文语境、固定搭配、语法规则（时态、词性、句子结构等）逐一推导每个空的单词：第1空需用现在进行时的现在分词，结合talk about搭配；第2空用take photos固定搭配；第3空用get to固定搭配，情态动词后接原形；第4空用修饰旅行的形容词；第5空用one of后接名词复数；第6空用want to后的动词原形；第7空用动名词作主语；第8空用make friends固定搭配；第9空用可数名词复数；第10空用think about后的动名词。
【解析】
1. 考查现在进行时及固定搭配，talk about意为“谈论”，句子为现在进行时（are + 现在分词），故填talking。
2. 考查固定搭配，take photos意为“拍照”，some后接可数名词复数，故填photos。
3. 考查固定搭配，get to意为“到达”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填get。
4. 考查形容词，修饰名词journey，结合语境“慢的、放松的旅行”，relaxing表示“令人放松的”，故填relaxing。
5. 考查固定结构，one of + 可数名词复数表示“……之一”，way（方式）的复数为ways，故填ways。
6. 考查动词，want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，visit意为“参观”，故填visit。
7. 考查动名词作主语，drive one's car意为“开某人的车”，此处作主语需用动名词，故填Driving。
8. 考查固定搭配，make friends意为“交朋友”，to后接动词原形，故填make。
9. 考查名词，结合语境“去巴黎看朋友”，friend用复数形式，故填friends。
10. 考查固定搭配，take a plane意为“乘飞机”，think about doing sth.意为“考虑做某事”，故填taking。
【答案】
1. talking 2. photos 3. get 4. relaxing 5. ways 6. visit 7. Driving 8. make 9. friends 10. taking
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词形式、形容词用法
【点评】
本题为语境型英语完形填空，侧重考查常见固定搭配、基础语法（时态、非谓语动词等）的运用，需结合上下文逻辑分析，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6