一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. The ground shook during a strong e last night.
2. The police w people not to swim in the river just now.
3. We had a big dinner with all our during the Spring Festival.
4. After long hours' work, all the workers slept s through the whole night.
5. The storm cut off the electricity and we had no p.
6. Linda r to drink milk, although her mother said it was good for her.

1. earthquake 2. warned 3. relatives 4. soundly 5. power 6. refused

1. 句意为“昨晚一场强地震发生时地面都在摇晃”，根据地面摇晃的语境提示和首字母e，空格处填可数名词“地震”，前面有不定冠词a，用单数形式earthquake。
2. 句意为“警察刚才警告人们不要在河里游泳”，固定搭配warn sb. not to do sth. 表示“警告某人不要做某事”，时间状语just now（刚才）提示句子用一般过去时，warn的过去式为warned，符合首字母w的要求。
3. 句意为“春节期间我们和所有的亲戚一起享用了丰盛的大餐”，结合春节阖家团聚聚餐的常识，all our后接可数名词复数，填relatives（亲戚们）符合语境，是八年级阶段的常用词汇。
4. 句意为“长时间工作之后，所有工人一整晚都睡得很酣畅”，空格处需要副词修饰动词slept，结合首字母s，填副词soundly（酣畅地），常用搭配sleep soundly表示酣睡，符合语境。
5. 句意为“风暴切断了供电，我们没有电了”，结合“切断电力”的提示和首字母p，填不可数名词power（电力），no power表示断电，符合句意。
6. 句意为“Linda拒绝喝牛奶，尽管她妈妈说牛奶对她有好处”，固定搭配refuse to do sth. 表示“拒绝做某事”，从句动词said是一般过去时，主句时态保持一致，refuse的过去式为refused，符合首字母r的要求。

二、根据汉语完成句子。
1. 那时我正在做作业。
I my homework then.
2. 昨天这个时候他们在做什么？
What they at this time yesterday?
3. 当老师进来时，汤姆正在读书。
Tom when the teacher came in.
4. 昨晚八点你正在睡觉吗？
you at 8:00 last night?
5. 昨天这个时候雪下得很大。
It heavily at this time yesterday.
6. 他那时没在看电视。
He TV then.
7. 昨天这个时候我们没有在购物。
We not at this time yesterday.
8. 暴风雨来临时，他正在做什么？
What he when the storm came?

1. was; doing
2. were; doing
3. was; reading
4. Were; sleeping
5. was; snowing
6. wasn't; watching
7. were; shopping
8. was; doing

本题全部考查过去进行时的用法，该时态用于描述过去某一具体时刻正在发生的动作，结构规则为：肯定句用"was/were + 动词现在分词"，疑问句将was/were提前，否定句在was/were后加not，只需结合主语的人称和数匹配对应的be动词过去式即可完成填空。

三、口语应用。
A. Sure. I'd love to.
B. Did you go to the doctor?
C. What did you call for?
D. Of course you can.
E. What were you doing at that time?
F. Was it serious?
G. You could ask Tom for help.
A: Peter, I called you at 10:00 last night but there was no reply. 1
B: I was sleeping, because I had a bad headache yesterday. When I woke up this morning, I didn't notice your call.
A: Don't worry. 2
B: Yes, a little. My mom took me to the hospital, and the doctor told me to take the medicine and lie down to rest. 3
A: I just wanted you to help me find a part-time job on the Internet.
B: I'm afraid I can't help. 4 He does the part-time job every weekend.
A: Oh! While you were sleeping last night, I called him and he helped me send an email to the City Library and I will work as an assistant there.
B: Sounds interesting! Could I join you?
A: 5 You'd better send an email asking for the job.
B: Good idea!
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.

1.E 2.F 3.C 4.G 5.D

我们可以结合对话上下文的逻辑逐一匹配选项：
1. 根据后文B的回答“我当时正在睡觉”，能判断此处A是询问昨晚打电话时对方正在做什么，对应选项E。
2. 根据后文B的回答“是的，有点严重，我妈妈带我去了医院”，能判断此处A是询问头疼的情况是否严重，对应选项F。
3. 根据后文A的回答“我只是想让你帮我在网上找一份兼职工作”，能判断此处B是询问对方打电话的目的，对应选项C。
4. 根据前文B表示自己没法帮忙，后文提到“他每周末都做兼职”，能判断此处B是给出找Tom帮忙的建议，对应选项G。
5. 根据前文B询问“我能加入你们吗”，后文A给出申请工作的相关建议，能判断此处A是同意对方的请求，对应选项D。