Ⅰ. 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1. [2025·江苏无锡] If you haven't watched it yet,
2. At present, more and more people care about the information
3. I often use my mobile phone to search for
4. Listen to the speaker
5. Everyone should understand the importance of
1. [2025·江苏无锡] If you haven't watched it yet,
simply
(simple) pick up your phone and book a ticket.2. At present, more and more people care about the information
safety
(safe).3. I often use my mobile phone to search for
useful
(use) information.4. Listen to the speaker
carefully
(careful), or you will miss the important points of his talk.5. Everyone should understand the importance of
education
(educate).答案
1. simply
2. safety
3. useful
4. carefully
5. education
2. safety
3. useful
4. carefully
5. education
解析
【分析】
本题需结合句子成分判断所需词性,再对所给词进行正确的词性转换:1. 空格修饰动词短语,需用副词;2. 空格与information构成名词短语,需用名词;3. 空格修饰名词,需用形容词;4. 空格修饰动词,需用副词;5. 空格位于介词后,需用名词。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰动词短语pick up,应用副词,simple的副词形式为simply,故填simply;
2. information safety为固定名词短语,此处需用名词,safe的名词形式为safety,故填safety;
3. 此处修饰名词information,应用形容词,use的形容词形式为useful,故填useful;
4. 此处修饰动词listen,应用副词,careful的副词形式为carefully,故填carefully;
5. 介词of后需接名词,educate的名词形式为education,故填education。
【答案】
1. simply
2. safety
3. useful
4. carefully
5. education
【知识点】
词性转换、副词用法、名词用法
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型,主要考查常见单词的词性转换规则及根据句子成分判断词性的能力,涉及形容词变副词、动词变名词等基础知识点,难度较低,适合巩固英语词性运用的基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题需结合句子成分判断所需词性,再对所给词进行正确的词性转换:1. 空格修饰动词短语,需用副词;2. 空格与information构成名词短语,需用名词;3. 空格修饰名词,需用形容词;4. 空格修饰动词,需用副词;5. 空格位于介词后,需用名词。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰动词短语pick up,应用副词,simple的副词形式为simply,故填simply;
2. information safety为固定名词短语,此处需用名词,safe的名词形式为safety,故填safety;
3. 此处修饰名词information,应用形容词,use的形容词形式为useful,故填useful;
4. 此处修饰动词listen,应用副词,careful的副词形式为carefully,故填carefully;
5. 介词of后需接名词,educate的名词形式为education,故填education。
【答案】
1. simply
2. safety
3. useful
4. carefully
5. education
【知识点】
词性转换、副词用法、名词用法
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型,主要考查常见单词的词性转换规则及根据句子成分判断词性的能力,涉及形容词变副词、动词变名词等基础知识点,难度较低,适合巩固英语词性运用的基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 在户外聚会上穿正式的衣服很奇怪。
2. 我们语文老师鼓励我们写出在营地里的经历。
Our Chinese teacher encouraged us to
3. 很明显,大城市需要更多的学校、商场和医院。
4. 毫无疑问,我们需要能够时常支持和鼓励我们的朋友。
5. 听轻音乐让我更容易入睡。
Listening to light music
1. 在户外聚会上穿正式的衣服很奇怪。
It's
strange
to
wear formal clothes at an outdoor party.2. 我们语文老师鼓励我们写出在营地里的经历。
Our Chinese teacher encouraged us to
write
about
our experiences at the camp.3. 很明显,大城市需要更多的学校、商场和医院。
It
is
clear
that
big cities need more schools, malls and hospitals.4. 毫无疑问,我们需要能够时常支持和鼓励我们的朋友。
There
is
no
doubt
that we need friends who can often support and encourage us.5. 听轻音乐让我更容易入睡。
Listening to light music
makes
it
easier
for me to fall asleep.答案
1. It's strange to
2. write about
3. It is clear that
4. There is no doubt
5. makes it easier
2. write about
3. It is clear that
4. There is no doubt
5. makes it easier
解析
【分析】
本题考查英语常用固定句型、短语及语法结构的运用,需结合汉语意思匹配对应的英语固定表达。1. 考查“It's + 形容词 + to do sth”固定句型,对应“做某事是……的”;2. 考查“write about”短语,对应“写出关于……的内容”;3. 考查“It is clear that...”固定句型,对应“很明显……”;4. 考查“There is no doubt that...”固定句型,对应“毫无疑问……”;5. 考查“make it + 形容词 + for sb to do sth”复合结构,动名词作主语时谓语用第三人称单数,it作形式宾语。
【解析】
1. 固定句型“It's + 形容词 + to do sth”中,“奇怪的”对应形容词strange,故填It's strange to;
2. “write about”意为“写出关于……的内容”,符合“写出在营地里的经历”,故填write about;
3. 固定句型“It is clear that...”对应“很明显……”,故填It is clear that;
4. 固定句型“There is no doubt that...”对应“毫无疑问……”,故填There is no doubt;
5. “make it + 形容词 + for sb to do sth”中,主语是动名词短语,谓语用第三人称单数makes,“更容易”对应easier,故填makes it easier。
【答案】
1. It's strange to
2. write about
3. It is clear that
4. There is no doubt
5. makes it easier
【知识点】
固定句型、固定搭配、动词短语
【点评】
本题为基础题型,主要考查英语常用固定句型和短语的积累,难度不大,学生只要掌握常见的固定表达即可轻松完成。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题考查英语常用固定句型、短语及语法结构的运用,需结合汉语意思匹配对应的英语固定表达。1. 考查“It's + 形容词 + to do sth”固定句型,对应“做某事是……的”;2. 考查“write about”短语,对应“写出关于……的内容”;3. 考查“It is clear that...”固定句型,对应“很明显……”;4. 考查“There is no doubt that...”固定句型,对应“毫无疑问……”;5. 考查“make it + 形容词 + for sb to do sth”复合结构,动名词作主语时谓语用第三人称单数,it作形式宾语。
【解析】
1. 固定句型“It's + 形容词 + to do sth”中,“奇怪的”对应形容词strange,故填It's strange to;
2. “write about”意为“写出关于……的内容”,符合“写出在营地里的经历”,故填write about;
3. 固定句型“It is clear that...”对应“很明显……”,故填It is clear that;
4. 固定句型“There is no doubt that...”对应“毫无疑问……”,故填There is no doubt;
5. “make it + 形容词 + for sb to do sth”中,主语是动名词短语,谓语用第三人称单数makes,“更容易”对应easier,故填makes it easier。
【答案】
1. It's strange to
2. write about
3. It is clear that
4. There is no doubt
5. makes it easier
【知识点】
固定句型、固定搭配、动词短语
【点评】
本题为基础题型,主要考查英语常用固定句型和短语的积累,难度不大,学生只要掌握常见的固定表达即可轻松完成。
【难度系数】
0.3
Ⅰ.补全对话[2025·合肥肥西县期末]
A:Hi,Matt. What are you doing now?
B:Hi,Carl. I'm visiting a museum online.
A:Visiting the museum online? 1.
B:It's unbelievable. I can take a 360-degree look at the museum.
A:That sounds cool. I've never heard of it before. 2.
B:Of course. You can also visit online libraries and go to cloud concerts for free!
A:Wow,great! 3.
B:You can visit their official websites like the National Museum of China,the National Library of China and the National Centre for the Performing Arts.
A:Thanks. 4.
B:For three hours.
A:What a long time! 5.
B:You're right. Let's go for a walk.
A. How can I find them?
B. What do you think of it?
C. How much did you pay for the visit?
D. I want to visit the National Museum of China.
E. How long have you spent visiting the museum?
F. Can you share other online resources with us?
G. You have to stop to have a rest,or your eyes may be hurt.
A:Hi,Matt. What are you doing now?
B:Hi,Carl. I'm visiting a museum online.
A:Visiting the museum online? 1.
B
B:It's unbelievable. I can take a 360-degree look at the museum.
A:That sounds cool. I've never heard of it before. 2.
F
B:Of course. You can also visit online libraries and go to cloud concerts for free!
A:Wow,great! 3.
A
B:You can visit their official websites like the National Museum of China,the National Library of China and the National Centre for the Performing Arts.
A:Thanks. 4.
E
B:For three hours.
A:What a long time! 5.
G
B:You're right. Let's go for a walk.
A. How can I find them?
B. What do you think of it?
C. How much did you pay for the visit?
D. I want to visit the National Museum of China.
E. How long have you spent visiting the museum?
F. Can you share other online resources with us?
G. You have to stop to have a rest,or your eyes may be hurt.
答案
1.B 2.F 3.A 4.E 5.G
解析
【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文的问答逻辑匹配选项:1. A听到B在线逛博物馆,询问对该方式的看法,对应选项B;2. B提及还有其他在线资源,A询问能否分享,对应选项F;3. B告知官网地址,A询问查找方式,对应选项A;4. B回答时长,A询问花费的时间,对应选项E;5. A感叹时间长,B认同并提议休息,A提醒休息,对应选项G。
【解析】
1. 上文A对B在线逛博物馆表示惊讶,下文B评价该方式“难以置信”,故A询问看法,选B;
2. 下文B提到还有其他免费在线资源,故A询问能否分享,选F;
3. 下文B给出官网地址,故A询问查找途径,选A;
4. 下文B回答“三个小时”,故A询问花费的时长,选E;
5. 上文A感叹时间长,下文B认同并提议散步,故A提醒休息,选G。
【答案】
1.B 2.F 3.A 4.E 5.G
【知识点】
日常交际用语 补全对话
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语在补全对话中的运用,需结合上下文语境匹配合适的问句,难度适中,注重学生的语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
补全对话需结合上下文的问答逻辑匹配选项:1. A听到B在线逛博物馆,询问对该方式的看法,对应选项B;2. B提及还有其他在线资源,A询问能否分享,对应选项F;3. B告知官网地址,A询问查找方式,对应选项A;4. B回答时长,A询问花费的时间,对应选项E;5. A感叹时间长,B认同并提议休息,A提醒休息,对应选项G。
【解析】
1. 上文A对B在线逛博物馆表示惊讶,下文B评价该方式“难以置信”,故A询问看法,选B;
2. 下文B提到还有其他免费在线资源,故A询问能否分享,选F;
3. 下文B给出官网地址,故A询问查找途径,选A;
4. 下文B回答“三个小时”,故A询问花费的时长,选E;
5. 上文A感叹时间长,下文B认同并提议散步,故A提醒休息,选G。
【答案】
1.B 2.F 3.A 4.E 5.G
【知识点】
日常交际用语 补全对话
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语在补全对话中的运用,需结合上下文语境匹配合适的问句,难度适中,注重学生的语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅱ. 完形填空
A robot stood on stage at a big theatre in Korea. It conducted(指挥) an orchestra(管弦乐队) in a Korean music show. Robots have already conducted orchestras in other 1, but this was the first time ever in Korea.
The robot's name is EveR 6. It looks like a person with a 2 that shows feelings. It can move its arms 3 it has special parts inside.
But the robot can't 4 like a person. It can only do certain moves that it learnt. To make it as 5 as possible, scientists made EveR 6's moves by watching how real conductors(指挥者) move.
In the show, the orchestra played Absence. There were 6 pieces of music. Two were conducted by EveR 6, and two by the famous conductor Choi Soo-yeoul. Both conductors 7 together on the last piece.
When EveR 6 moved its stick, a big bell rang. Every move made the music louder and more exciting! The show was 8. Everyone was
happy with its performance(表演).
Mr Choi liked how well EveR 6 moved. But there's a 9 —the robot can't listen. A good conductor needs to hear the 10 to help and conduct them. So EveR 6 still needs to get better.
But it showed that robots and humans could work together and help each other, instead of replacing(替代) each other.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
A robot stood on stage at a big theatre in Korea. It conducted(指挥) an orchestra(管弦乐队) in a Korean music show. Robots have already conducted orchestras in other 1, but this was the first time ever in Korea.
The robot's name is EveR 6. It looks like a person with a 2 that shows feelings. It can move its arms 3 it has special parts inside.
But the robot can't 4 like a person. It can only do certain moves that it learnt. To make it as 5 as possible, scientists made EveR 6's moves by watching how real conductors(指挥者) move.
In the show, the orchestra played Absence. There were 6 pieces of music. Two were conducted by EveR 6, and two by the famous conductor Choi Soo-yeoul. Both conductors 7 together on the last piece.
When EveR 6 moved its stick, a big bell rang. Every move made the music louder and more exciting! The show was 8. Everyone was
happy with its performance(表演).
Mr Choi liked how well EveR 6 moved. But there's a 9 —the robot can't listen. A good conductor needs to hear the 10 to help and conduct them. So EveR 6 still needs to get better.
But it showed that robots and humans could work together and help each other, instead of replacing(替代) each other.
(
C
)1. A. mountains B. hospitals C. countries D. schools(
A
)2. A. face B. nose C. mouth D. head(
B
)3. A. if B. because C. and D. or(
D
)4. A. study B. walk C. answer D. think(
A
)5. A. natural B. cheap C. touched D. relaxed(
C
)6. A. three B. four C. five D. six(
B
)7. A. sang B. worked C. danced D. won(
D
)8. A. expensive B. difficult C. silent D. successful(
B
)9. A. fact B. problem C. rule D. message(
D
)10. A. workers B. doctors C. actors D. musicians答案
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.D
解析
【分析】
本题是一篇关于机器人指挥管弦乐队的英语完形填空,解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及逻辑关系逐一分析每个空:1. 结合“in Korea”和“other”判断地点类名词;2. 选择展示情感的身体部位;3. 判断前后句的逻辑关系(因果);4. 区分机器人与人类的核心能力差异;5. 选择描述机器人动作状态的形容词;6. 根据后文提到的指挥数量计算总曲目数;7. 选择描述两位指挥合作的动词;8. 根据观众反应判断演出结果;9. 转折后选择描述机器人缺陷的名词;10. 选择指挥需要聆听的对象。
【解析】
1. 句意为“机器人已在其他国家指挥过管弦乐队,这是韩国首次”,other countries(其他国家)符合语境,选C;
2. 机器人像人,有展示情感的脸,face符合,选A;
3. 前后为因果关系,“因内部有特殊部件,所以能移动手臂”,用because,选B;
4. 机器人不能像人一样思考,仅能做学过的动作,think符合,选D;
5. 为让动作自然,科学家参考真实指挥的动作,natural(自然的)符合,选A;
6. 后文提到2首由EveR、2首由Choi,最后1首合作,共5首,选C;
7. 两位指挥在最后一首合作,work together符合,选B;
8. 观众满意,演出成功,successful符合,选D;
9. 转折指出机器人不能听,这是问题,problem符合,选B;
10. 好指挥需聆听音乐家的声音,musicians符合,选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.D
【知识点】
英语完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕机器人指挥管弦乐队的科技话题展开,考察学生对上下文语境的把握及常用词汇的运用,难度适中,既帮助学生了解科技发展,又巩固了完形填空的解题逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是一篇关于机器人指挥管弦乐队的英语完形填空,解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及逻辑关系逐一分析每个空:1. 结合“in Korea”和“other”判断地点类名词;2. 选择展示情感的身体部位;3. 判断前后句的逻辑关系(因果);4. 区分机器人与人类的核心能力差异;5. 选择描述机器人动作状态的形容词;6. 根据后文提到的指挥数量计算总曲目数;7. 选择描述两位指挥合作的动词;8. 根据观众反应判断演出结果;9. 转折后选择描述机器人缺陷的名词;10. 选择指挥需要聆听的对象。
【解析】
1. 句意为“机器人已在其他国家指挥过管弦乐队,这是韩国首次”,other countries(其他国家)符合语境,选C;
2. 机器人像人,有展示情感的脸,face符合,选A;
3. 前后为因果关系,“因内部有特殊部件,所以能移动手臂”,用because,选B;
4. 机器人不能像人一样思考,仅能做学过的动作,think符合,选D;
5. 为让动作自然,科学家参考真实指挥的动作,natural(自然的)符合,选A;
6. 后文提到2首由EveR、2首由Choi,最后1首合作,共5首,选C;
7. 两位指挥在最后一首合作,work together符合,选B;
8. 观众满意,演出成功,successful符合,选D;
9. 转折指出机器人不能听,这是问题,problem符合,选B;
10. 好指挥需聆听音乐家的声音,musicians符合,选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.D
【知识点】
英语完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕机器人指挥管弦乐队的科技话题展开,考察学生对上下文语境的把握及常用词汇的运用,难度适中,既帮助学生了解科技发展,又巩固了完形填空的解题逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.6
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