登录
六、任务型阅读。（2025·江苏南通·调研）
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little braver, just try the following things.
Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.
Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings too. Most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a talk, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?
Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. You will find it’s not so hard to talk with others.
Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day, you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.
1. What will happen when people get to know you are a shy kid?
2. When do people think that you are friendly and easy to talk with?
3. How will you feel if someone says something nice to you?
4. How many suggestions(建议) does the writer offer in the passage?
5. Do you want to be a little braver? Why?
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little braver, just try the following things.
Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.
Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings too. Most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a talk, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?
Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. You will find it’s not so hard to talk with others.
Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day, you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.
1. What will happen when people get to know you are a shy kid?
They will understand you better.
2. When do people think that you are friendly and easy to talk with?
When you smile.
3. How will you feel if someone says something nice to you?
Great.
4. How many suggestions(建议) does the writer offer in the passage?
Five/5.
5. Do you want to be a little braver? Why?
Yes. Because I can make friends easily.(答案不唯一)
答案
1. They will understand you better.
2. When you smile.
3. Great.
4. Five/5.
5. Yes. Because I can make friends easily.(答案不唯一)
2. When you smile.
3. Great.
4. Five/5.
5. Yes. Because I can make friends easily.(答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】本题为任务型阅读题，解题思路是：1. 针对每个问题提取题干关键词；2. 回到原文定位关键词所在句子，找到对应信息；3. 提取准确内容作答，最后一题是开放性问题，回答合理即可。
【解析】1. 题干关键词为“people get to know you are a shy kid”，定位到原文第二段第三句“When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better.”，由此得出答案；2. 题干关键词为“friendly and easy to talk with”，定位到原文第三段第二句“When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with.”，由此得出答案；3. 题干关键词为“someone says something nice to you”，定位到原文第四段第三句“Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.”，由此得出答案；4. 通读全文，作者给出的建议共5条，分别是Be open to others、Try to smile more、Learn to be a good talker、Get your attention elsewhere、Take one small step at a time；5. 本题为开放性问题，结合自身实际回答，合理即可。
【答案】1. They will understand you better.
2. When you smile.
3. Great.
4. Five/5.
5. Yes. Because I can make friends easily.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解题、开放性表达
【点评】本题侧重考查任务型阅读的信息定位与提取能力，细节题占比高，难度适中，最后一题的开放性设计兼顾学生个性化表达，适合巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 题干关键词为“people get to know you are a shy kid”，定位到原文第二段第三句“When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better.”，由此得出答案；2. 题干关键词为“friendly and easy to talk with”，定位到原文第三段第二句“When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with.”，由此得出答案；3. 题干关键词为“someone says something nice to you”，定位到原文第四段第三句“Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.”，由此得出答案；4. 通读全文，作者给出的建议共5条，分别是Be open to others、Try to smile more、Learn to be a good talker、Get your attention elsewhere、Take one small step at a time；5. 本题为开放性问题，结合自身实际回答，合理即可。
【答案】1. They will understand you better.
2. When you smile.
3. Great.
4. Five/5.
5. Yes. Because I can make friends easily.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解题、开放性表达
【点评】本题侧重考查任务型阅读的信息定位与提取能力，细节题占比高，难度适中，最后一题的开放性设计兼顾学生个性化表达，适合巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】0.7
