2026年新课程课堂同步练习册七年级英语上册外研版第12页答案
Ⅰ. 从右侧中选择合适的短语与左侧的图片相匹配。

A. give flowers
B. get the timetable and start lessons
C. visit the school
D. play games and do team activities
1.
C

2.
D

3.
A

4.
B

What else do you do on the first day of school?
I introduce myself to new classmates and listen to the school rules.

答案

1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B
*What else do you do on the first day of school?
I introduce myself to new classmates and listen to the school rules.

解析

【分析】首先观察四幅图片的场景:图1是家长陪同孩子前往学校,对应“参观学校”;图2是几名孩子一起玩游戏,对应“玩游戏和团队活动”;图3是孩子向老师送花,对应“送花”;图4是孩子拿着课程表进入教室,对应“拿到课程表开始上课”。再根据匹配结果完成填空,最后结合开学第一天的实际活动回答问题。
【解析】1. 图1为家长带孩子到学校,匹配选项C(visit the school);2. 图2是孩子们一起玩游戏,匹配选项D(play games and do team activities);3. 图3是孩子给老师送花,匹配选项A(give flowers);4. 图4是孩子拿课程表进教室,匹配选项B(get the timetable and start lessons)。回答问题时,结合开学第一天的常见活动,如自我介绍、听校规等作答。
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B
What else do you do on the first day of school?
I introduce myself to new classmates and listen to the school rules.
【知识点】图片匹配、日常情景问答
【点评】本题结合开学第一天的生活场景,考察学生的看图理解能力和日常英语表达能力,题型基础贴近生活。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅱ. 按行为与活动/情感与评价对以下短语进行分类,并写在对应的方框内。
put up one's hand be difficult think about the meaning be polite
point out a mistake write down be important be of no use

答案

行为与活动:put up one's hand,think about the meaning,point out a mistake,write down
情感与评价:be difficult,be polite,be important,be of no use

解析

【分析】首先明确题目要求:将给定短语分为“行为与活动”(表示具体动作行为的短语)和“情感与评价”(表达态度、评价的短语)两类。解题时,先逐个理解每个短语的含义,再判断其所属类别,最后对应归类即可。
【解析】逐个分析各短语:
put up one's hand(举手):属于具体动作行为,归为行为与活动;
be difficult(是困难的):属于评价类,归为情感与评价;
think about the meaning(思考意义):属于具体动作行为,归为行为与活动;
be polite(是礼貌的):属于评价类,归为情感与评价;
point out a mistake(指出错误):属于具体动作行为,归为行为与活动;
write down(写下):属于具体动作行为,归为行为与活动;
be important(是重要的):属于评价类,归为情感与评价;
be of no use(是没用的):属于评价类,归为情感与评价。
【答案】行为与活动:put up one's hand,think about the meaning,point out a mistake,write down;情感与评价:be difficult,be polite,be important,be of no use
【知识点】短语分类;动词短语;形容词短语
【点评】本题考查短语的类别区分,需学生掌握常见短语的含义,准确判断短语类型,是基础的英语短语分类题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.4
Ⅲ. 根据课本第16—17页The first lesson的内容完成以下任务。
任务一:句子排序。
①I decide to put up my hand.
②Then I point out the mistake: “That sentence is from Confucius, not from Mencius.”
③Our English teacher Ms Chen writes a sentence on the blackboard and says, “Please write it down.”
④I think about the meaning of the sentence.
⑤I start to write, but I stop because I find a mistake.
⑥Ms Chen says, “Well done, Wang Han. That's really an important lesson!”
⑦I look up at Ms Chen. My eyes meet hers.
⑧Questions jump into my mind: “Is it OK to point out the mistake? Is that polite?”
→
→
→
→
→
→
→

任务二:根据文章内容回答以下问题。
1. 画线词it指代:
, hers指代:

2. 思考:如果作者在整篇文章中只用“Ms Chen”,而不用“she”或“her”,读起来会有什么不同?

任务三: 将左栏中的主格与右栏中的宾格进行连线。
Wang Han's First Lesson

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

任务四:描述你的初中第一课的所做、所思。
In my first Lesson, I

答案

任务一:③→⑤→⑧→⑦→④→①→②→⑥
任务二:
1. it 指代the sentence Ms Chen writes on the blackboard;hers 指代Ms Chen's eyes
*2. It would be repetitive and tedious. Using “she” or “her” makes the writing smoother and more natural, avoiding unnecessary repetition of the full name.
任务三:1. A 2. D 3. F 4. B 5. E 6. C
*任务四:
In my first Lesson, I listen carefully to the teacher's introduction about junior high school life. I am a little nervous but excited. When the teacher asks a question, I want to put up my hand but hesitate. Finally, I try to answer and get praise. It males me more confident in future classes.

解析

【分析】
本题基于课本课文内容设置四个任务,核心是考察对课文逻辑顺序的梳理、代词的理解运用及基础写作能力。任务一需按故事发展的动作顺序排序;任务二结合上下文判断代词指代,理解代词的写作作用;任务三掌握人称代词主宾格对应;任务四为开放性写作,结合自身经历描述初中第一课的状态。
【解析】
任务一:梳理故事动作逻辑:老师先写句子(③)→“我”写时发现错误(⑤)→“我”犹豫是否指出错误(⑧)→“我”看向老师(⑦)→“我”思考句子含义(④)→“我”决定举手(①)→“我”指出错误(②)→老师表扬(⑥),故排序为③→⑤→⑧→⑦→④→①→②→⑥。
任务二:1. 代词指代需结合前文:it指代老师写在黑板上的句子(the sentence Ms Chen writes on the blackboard);hers指代陈老师的眼睛(Ms Chen's eyes)。2. 若只用“Ms Chen”不用“she/her”,会重复全名,导致行文单调乏味,使用代词能让表达更流畅自然。
任务三:根据人称代词主宾格对应关系,连线结果为1.A、2.D、3.F、4.B、5.E、6.C。
任务四:开放性写作,结合初中第一课的真实感受,描述所做、所思即可。
【答案】
任务一:③→⑤→⑧→⑦→④→①→②→⑥
任务二:1. it指代the sentence Ms Chen writes on the blackboard;hers指代Ms Chen's eyes
2. It would be repetitive and tedious. Using “she” or “her” makes the writing smoother and more natural, avoiding unnecessary repetition of the full name.
任务三:1.A 2.D 3.F 4.B 5.E 6.C
任务四:In my first Lesson, I listen carefully to the teacher's introduction about junior high school life. I am a little nervous but excited. When the teacher asks a question, I want to put up my hand but hesitate. Finally, I try to answer and get praise. It makes me more confident in future classes.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、代词用法、写作表达
【点评】
本题紧扣课本内容,综合考察学生对课文逻辑的梳理能力、代词的理解运用,以及基础写作能力,是巩固课堂知识的典型题目。
【难度系数】
0.5