2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语下册译林版宿迁适用第57页答案
六、信息还原。(2025·江苏盐城大丰区期中改编)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear Lucy,
I am so excited. Guess what—it's my dad's 40th birthday next month, and he is taking us all to London for a week! We will go on vacation!
C

We are going to fly to London on Thursday evening.
E
They say London is really beautiful at night, and I am really looking forward to seeing all those famous places.
B
It is to the north of our hotel and not very far. So we are planning to go there by riding bicycles. In the afternoon, we are going to the London Eye. In fact, the London Eye is so tall that I think we can see it from all directions during our trip! I can't wait to see the Houses of Parliament(议会大厦)from up there!
Saturday is for camping—there is no question about that!
D
Mum is not very happy about it, but I'm sure she will enjoy it when we are there.
A
And we will fly home in the evening. It is my dream trip—and it is happening!
I'm sure we will have a great time there. Hope everything is OK with you.
Yours,
Cynthia

A. On Sunday morning, we are going to the Hyde Park.
B. On Friday morning, we are going to the Design Museum.
C. I will send you a postcard from London.
D. We are going to visit a local park and put up our tent at night.
E. As soon as we arrive, we are going on a tour of the city.
F. I felt very happy.
G. We plan to try traditional fish and chips in a small restaurant.
1.
C
2.
E
3.
B
4.
D
5.
A

答案

1. C 2. E 3. B 4. D 5. A

解析

【分析】
这是一篇写给朋友的旅行计划信件,解题时首先要梳理全文的时间叙事线索:全文按照周四晚间出发、抵达后、周五全天、周六露营、周日活动后返程的时间顺序展开,我们可以逐空结合上下文语境匹配选项:
1. 第一空位于开篇告知要去伦敦度假之后,还未开始介绍具体行程,作为写给Lucy的信件,此处自然可以提及要从伦敦给对方寄明信片,顺承信件的交际属性,引出后续行程介绍。
2. 第二空前一句说明周四晚间乘飞机飞往伦敦,后一句提到伦敦夜景很美、期待游览著名景点,此处需要衔接抵达伦敦之后的首个安排,“一抵达就游览整座城市”完全契合上下文逻辑,对应后文欣赏城市夜景的内容。
3. 第三空后提到目的地在酒店北边不远、打算骑车前往,下午安排了去伦敦眼,按照时间顺序,此处应该是抵达后第二天也就是周五上午的行程安排,对应周五参观设计博物馆的选项,时间上和下午的伦敦眼行程完美顺承。
4. 第四空前一句明确说明周六的安排是露营,后一句提到妈妈对此不太满意,此处选择和逛公园、搭帐篷相关的选项,完全呼应露营的主题,也能解释妈妈不开心的原因。
5. 第五空后一句说明晚间就要坐飞机返程,按照时间线此时已经到了周日,对应周日上午游览海德公园的安排,行程逻辑完全通顺。
最后剩下的F、G两个选项没有对应的上下文位置,属于多余选项。
【解析】
我们按照文章的时间线逐一匹配:
1. 空1:前文告知对方自己全家要去伦敦度假,作为写给Lucy的信,C选项“I will send you a postcard from London.”符合信件的交流逻辑,自然引出后续行程介绍,选C。
2. 空2:前文说周四晚乘飞机去伦敦,后文说期待欣赏伦敦的夜景和著名景点,E选项“As soon as we arrive, we are going on a tour of the city.”衔接抵达后的首个安排,契合上下文,选E。
3. 空3:后文提到该地点离酒店不远、计划骑车前往,下午要去伦敦眼,按照时间顺序此处是周五上午的行程,B选项“On Friday morning, we are going to the Design Museum.”符合时间和行程逻辑,选B。
4. 空4:前文点明周六的安排是露营,后文提到妈妈对此不太满意,D选项“We are going to visit a local park and put up our tent at night.”对应露营搭帐篷的主题,衔接自然,选D。
5. 空5:后文说明当晚就要坐飞机返程,按照时间推进此处是周日的行程,A选项“On Sunday morning, we are going to the Hyde Park.”符合行程时间逻辑,选A。
【答案】
1. C 2. E 3. B 4. D 5. A
【知识点】
信息还原、语境衔接、行程叙事逻辑
【点评】
本题属于初中英语典型的信息还原题型,以旅行计划为叙事载体,核心考点是依托时间顺序梳理行文逻辑,大部分学生只要抓住文中出现的周四、周五、周六、周日的时间线索,就能快速定位对应选项,多余选项的干扰性较低,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7