A) 阅读短文,根据上下文和首字母提示把所缺单词填写完整,每空填一词。
A long time ago, there was a craftsman(工匠). His n

was Lu Ban.
One day, Lu Ban was at work on a mountain. A leaf(叶子) cut
his finger.
He looked at the leaf carefully. There were many teeth on the leaf

and the teeth were s. "Can I make a tool with teeth like
these? Then I can cut things with it e." Lu Ban said to
himself.
Soon Lu Ban m a saw(锯子). It was the first saw in the world.
People are still u this tool today.

name; sharp; easily; made; using

1. 根据后文“Lu Ban”及首字母n，可知此处填name，意为“名字”，表示“他的名字是鲁班”。
2. 叶子能割破手指，说明叶子的齿很锋利，结合首字母s，填sharp（锋利的）。
3. 鲁班想制作带这类齿的工具，这样切割东西会很轻松，结合首字母e，填easily（容易地），用来修饰动词cut。
4. 故事发生在过去，“制作锯子”用make的过去式made，结合首字母m。
5. 根据“are still”可知此处用现在进行时，use的现在分词是using，表示如今人们仍在使用这个工具。

B) 阅读下列短文,判断文后句子与短文内容是否相符,相符的写"T",不符的写"F"。
Dear humans(人类),
It's my first time to write to you, my children.
First, let me tell you more about our family. Dear humans,

besides(除了) you, I have many other children. Some of
them fly in the sky, some of them swim in water, some live in
ice-covered places, some run in the grasslands.
Some of them are as small as your fingernails, like bugs; some of them are as big as
cars, like elephants. Some of them might be very close to you, or even live in your
house. But there are others you may never meet.
You take them home to be your pets, friends, and helpers. You put them in zoos.
You kill(杀死) them for their meat and fur. And sometimes you just kill them for fun.
They bring you money and happiness, but they also bring you diseases(疾病) and
death.
I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your food or clothes. They are,
in fact, your brothers and sisters. All of you are equal. I love you all. I hope you and
other animals can live happily in my arms.
Yours,
Mother Earth
()1. In the 2nd paragraph(段), Mother Earth tells humans about her family and
friends.
()2. Bugs and elephants are very big, as big as cars.
()3. The reading doesn't talk about how people treat(对待) animals.
()4. The new word "equal" means "平等的" in Chinese.
()5. The purpose(目的) of this letter is to ask humans to love and protect animals.

1. F
2. F
3. F
4. T
5. T

1. 根据第二段内容“First, let me tell you more about our family. Dear humans, besides you, I have many other children.”，地球妈妈介绍的是她的孩子（各类动物），并没有提到friends，所以该句表述错误。
2. 根据文中“Some of them are as small as your fingernails, like bugs; some of them are as big as cars, like elephants.”可知，bugs和指甲一样小，elephants和汽车一样大，题目表述错误。
3. 文中“You take them home to be your pets, friends, and helpers. You put them in zoos. You kill them for their meat and fur. And sometimes you just kill them for fun.”讲述了人类对待动物的多种方式，所以题目说没提到是错误的。
4. 根据上下文“They are, in fact, your brothers and sisters. All of you are equal.”，可以推断出“equal”的中文意思是“平等的”，该句表述正确。
5. 根据信件结尾“I hope you and other animals can live happily in my arms.”可知，这封信的目的是呼吁人类爱护和保护动物，该句表述正确。