十、阅读短文，根据短文内容完成练习。
Hello，friends! I am Lily. I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning，I got up early and had a dancing class. After the dancing class，I went to the library and read books. I like to read books there. It was 12 o'clock. I went home. I had lunch with my family. In the afternoon，I did my homework. I had lots of homework last weekend. It took me 3 hours to finish it. On Sunday，I cleaned my room in the morning and washed my clothes in the afternoon. In the evening，I saw a film with my mother. After some reading，I went to bed early in the evening. I was so tired.
1. Lily's weekend was very . She was at last.
2. Lily a class on Saturday morning.
3. Lily her on Saturday afternoon.
4. Lily her on Sunday morning.
5. Lily a film with her on Sunday evening.

1.busy, tired
2.had, dancing
3.did, homework
4.cleaned, room
5.saw, mother

【分析】
这是一道英语阅读细节填空题，解题思路很清晰：首先先通读全文，明确短文整体介绍的是Lily过去的周末经历，全文使用一般过去时；之后逐题阅读题干，划出题干里的时间、动作类关键提示词，带着关键词回到原文定位对应的语句，直接提取匹配的正确单词，同时确认填入的内容符合时态要求、语义通顺即可。
【解析】
我们逐题对应原文内容推导答案：
1. 原文第三句明确提到“I had a busy weekend.”，短文最后一句提到“I was so tired.”，对应题干第一空描述周末的特点填busy，第二空描述Lily最后的状态填tired。
2. 原文“On Saturday morning，I got up early and had a dancing class.”直接对应题干描述的周六上午的活动，第一空填have的过去式had，第二空填dancing。
3. 原文“In the afternoon，I did my homework.”对应周六下午的活动，第一空填did，第二空填homework。
4. 原文“On Sunday，I cleaned my room in the morning”对应周日上午的活动，第一空填cleaned，第二空填room。
5. 原文“In the evening，I saw a film with my mother.”对应周日晚上的活动，第一空填saw，第二空填mother。
【答案】
1. busy, tired
2. had, dancing
3. did, homework
4. cleaned, room
5. saw, mother
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，一般过去时，常用短语匹配
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础阅读题型，所有答案都可以直接从原文中找到对应内容，不需要复杂推理，主要考察学生的短文信息提取能力，同时巩固一般过去时的动词用法，难度很低，适合刚接触短篇阅读的学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.9

十一、书面表达。上周末，同学们分别做了些什么？请根据图片信息完成下面的短文。
参考短语：read a book，have a picnic，go to the park，go shopping，visit grandparents，see a film

Peter
Tina
Tony
Lily
Amy
Jack
Last weekend
The children were busy last weekend. What did they do?

Last weekend
The children were busy last
weekend. What did they do?
Peter read a book at home. Tina
had a picnic with her family.
Tony went to the park with his
parents. Lily went shopping with
her parents. Amy visited her grand-
parents. Jack saw a film with his
friends. They were very happy.

【分析】
这道题是看图类的英语书面表达，解题思路很清晰：第一步先确定时态，题目描述的是上周末发生的事，全程要用一般过去时，所有给出的参考动词短语都要变成对应的过去式形式；第二步把6个人物的图片场景和给出的参考短语一一对应：Peter居家看书对应read a book，Tina一家在户外野餐垫活动对应have a picnic，Tony一家三口在公园散步对应go to the park，Lily一家三口在服装店对应go shopping，Amy和多位长辈围坐吃饭对应visit grandparents，Jack和同伴在影院看大屏幕对应see a film；第三步按照人物顺序依次写出每个句子，最后补充一句描述大家心情的收尾句，让短文逻辑通顺完整就可以了。
【解析】
1. 时态转换：所有动作描述发生在上周末，动词要变为正确的过去式：read的过去式为read，have的过去式为had，go的过去式为went，visit的过去式为visited，see的过去式为saw。
2. 逐个人物匹配场景写句子：
① 对应Peter的居家看书场景：Peter read a book at home.
② 对应Tina的全家野餐场景：Tina had a picnic with her family.
③ 对应Tony的全家逛公园场景：Tony went to the park with his parents.
④ 对应Lily的全家购物场景：Lily went shopping with her parents.
⑤ 对应Amy的看望祖父母场景：Amy visited her grandparents.
⑥ 对应Jack的和朋友看电影场景：Jack saw a film with his friends.
3. 补充收尾句说明大家的感受，让短文完整：They were very happy.
【答案】
Last weekend
The children were busy last weekend. What did they do?
Peter read a book at home. Tina had a picnic with her family. Tony went to the park with his parents. Lily went shopping with her parents. Amy visited her grandparents. Jack saw a film with his friends. They were very happy.
【知识点】
一般过去时，动词过去式，看图写话
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础的情景写话题，难度较低，只需要准确匹配图片和提示短语，牢记规则和不规则动词的过去式变形，按顺序依次介绍每个人的周末活动，补充合理的收尾句即可完成，主要考察学生对一般过去时的实际运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8