2026年新课程课堂同步练习册九年级英语下册外研版第57页答案
Ⅴ. 完形填空。
Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech?
Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of
1
classmates.
"I was wrong. It was very difficult and much
2
than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said. "I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute(哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom
3
."
Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same
4
: they can talk about their ideas freely
5
their best friends after class, but can't speak in public.
According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of
6
.
Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their
7
, such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to.
8
he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time, you should
9
more. When you're speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speak out your ideas clearly," Zhou said. "That
10
a fine public speech and you'll feel confident."
(
C
)1. A. her
B. my
C. his
(
A
)2. A. harder
B. easier
C. better
(
B
)3. A. slowly
B. quickly
C. sadly
(
C
)4. A. answer
B. subject
C. problem
(
C
)5. A. except
B. beside
C. with
(
B
)6. A. listening
B. speaking
C. reading
(
A
)7. A. mouths
B. eyes
C. minds
(
C
)8. A. Or
B. So
C. And
(
B
)9. A. play
B. practise
C. write
(
C
)10. A. reports
B. keeps
C. makes

答案

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C

解析

【分析】
做完形填空时,需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕中学生当众演讲紧张的问题及解决建议展开),再逐空结合上下文语境、语法规则(如人称代词、比较级)、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系词来选择答案,确保选项符合文章整体逻辑。
【解析】
1. 考查人称代词:主语Li Jun是男性,修饰classmates需用形容词性物主代词his,故选C。
2. 考查形容词比较级:由than可知用比较级,前文提到“it was wrong(我错了)”,说明当众演讲比和同学玩耍时说话更难,harder符合语境,故选A。
3. 考查副词词义:语境为想快速离开教室,quickly(快速地)符合;slowly(缓慢地)、sadly(悲伤地)不符合,故选B。
4. 考查名词词义:此处指很多中学生有同样的问题,problem(问题)符合;answer(答案)、subject(科目)不符合,故选C。
5. 考查固定搭配:talk with sb是固定搭配,意为“和某人交谈”,符合语境;except(除了)、beside(在……旁边)不符合,故选C。
6. 考查动名词词义:前文提到当众说话难,原因是学校重写作轻表达,speaking(说话)符合;listening(听)、reading(读)不符合,故选B。
7. 考查固定搭配:open one's mouth是固定搭配,意为“开口说话”,符合语境;eyes(眼睛)、minds(思想)不符合,故选A。
8. 考查逻辑关系词:前后为并列关系,前面说学校给机会,后面说给学生建议,用and连接;or(或者)、so(所以)不符合,故选C。
9. 考查动词词义:语境为多练习,practise(练习)符合;play(玩)、write(写)不符合,故选B。
10. 考查固定搭配:make a speech是固定搭配,意为“做演讲”,符合语境;reports(报道)、keeps(保持)不符合,故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、形容词比较级、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语完形填空,围绕中学生当众演讲的话题展开,重点考查语境理解、基础语法及常用固定搭配,难度适中,需结合上下文逻辑分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.6