登录
Ⅳ. 补全短文。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(其中有一项为多余选项)
It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul(灵魂).
First, you have to pay more attention to your diet.
Second, you must have regular and sound sleep. This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the body repair its tired tissue(组织).
Last, you should treat your eyes correctly. For example, if you get something in your eye, don’t start rubbing(揉) it. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright light because it can cause eye tiredness.
China has also taken steps to protect the students’ eyesight, such as larger printing in students’ textbooks, at least two hours’ outdoor activities a day, regular eyesight checking, less time on e-books and so on.
|A. Eat more fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk.|
|---|
|B. Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise your eyes every day.|
|C. To have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly.|
|D. You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day.|
|E. However, it’s important to spend more time walking outdoors.|
|F. Remember to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from sunlight.|
26.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(其中有一项为多余选项)
It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul(灵魂).
C
26 Your eyes need everyday attention.First, you have to pay more attention to your diet.
A
27 It’s good for your eyes. Also, a regular amount of vitamins(维生素) A and B should also be taken.Second, you must have regular and sound sleep. This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the body repair its tired tissue(组织).
D
28 Less sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes and you may feel sleepy during the daytime.B
29 Blink(眨眼) your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist. Besides, be sure to do some eye exercises to relax your eyes after you study for a long period of time.Last, you should treat your eyes correctly. For example, if you get something in your eye, don’t start rubbing(揉) it. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright light because it can cause eye tiredness.
F
30 Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on a computer can also cause eye tiredness, so rest is required.China has also taken steps to protect the students’ eyesight, such as larger printing in students’ textbooks, at least two hours’ outdoor activities a day, regular eyesight checking, less time on e-books and so on.
|A. Eat more fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk.|
|---|
|B. Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise your eyes every day.|
|C. To have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly.|
|D. You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day.|
|E. However, it’s important to spend more time walking outdoors.|
|F. Remember to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from sunlight.|
26.
C
27. A
28. D
29. B
30. F
答案
26.C 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.F
解析
【分析】
本题为七选五补全短文题，解题思路是先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍保护眼睛的方法；再逐个分析每个空白处的上下文语境，结合话题衔接、逻辑关系匹配对应选项：26空需承上启下连接“眼睛的重要性”和“护眼需日常护理”，27空对应“饮食”话题，28空对应“睡眠”话题，29空对应“锻炼眼睛”话题，30空对应“强光下护眼”话题。
【解析】
1. 26空：前文提到“眼睛是灵魂的窗户”，后文指出“眼睛需要日常护理”，C选项“To have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly”（要拥有健康的眼睛，必须妥善照顾它们）起到承上启下的过渡作用，符合语境，故选C。
2. 27空：前文强调“要注意饮食”，后文说明“饮食对眼睛有益”，A选项“Eat more fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk”（多吃新鲜水果、蔬菜、鱼、蛋和牛奶）是具体的饮食建议，衔接上下文，故选A。
3. 28空：前文讲“规律充足的睡眠对眼睛的好处”，后文指出“睡眠少的坏处”，D选项“You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day”（你应该每天至少睡7到8小时）对应睡眠的合理要求，故选D。
4. 29空：后文提到“眨眼保持眼睛湿润、做眼保健操”等护眼动作，B选项“Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise your eyes every day”（其次，每天锻炼眼睛对你来说是必要的）引出这部分护眼方法，故选B。
5. 30空：前文说“不要在差或强光下读写”，F选项“Remember to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from sunlight”（记得戴太阳镜保护眼睛免受阳光伤害）对应强光下的护眼措施，故选F。
【答案】
26.C 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.F
【知识点】
补全短文（七选五）、语境衔接、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查学生对短文语境和逻辑关系的理解，解题关键是抓住空白处前后的话题衔接，难度适中，属于常见的英语阅读理解题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为七选五补全短文题，解题思路是先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍保护眼睛的方法；再逐个分析每个空白处的上下文语境，结合话题衔接、逻辑关系匹配对应选项：26空需承上启下连接“眼睛的重要性”和“护眼需日常护理”，27空对应“饮食”话题，28空对应“睡眠”话题，29空对应“锻炼眼睛”话题，30空对应“强光下护眼”话题。
【解析】
1. 26空：前文提到“眼睛是灵魂的窗户”，后文指出“眼睛需要日常护理”，C选项“To have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly”（要拥有健康的眼睛，必须妥善照顾它们）起到承上启下的过渡作用，符合语境，故选C。
2. 27空：前文强调“要注意饮食”，后文说明“饮食对眼睛有益”，A选项“Eat more fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk”（多吃新鲜水果、蔬菜、鱼、蛋和牛奶）是具体的饮食建议，衔接上下文，故选A。
3. 28空：前文讲“规律充足的睡眠对眼睛的好处”，后文指出“睡眠少的坏处”，D选项“You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day”（你应该每天至少睡7到8小时）对应睡眠的合理要求，故选D。
4. 29空：后文提到“眨眼保持眼睛湿润、做眼保健操”等护眼动作，B选项“Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise your eyes every day”（其次，每天锻炼眼睛对你来说是必要的）引出这部分护眼方法，故选B。
5. 30空：前文说“不要在差或强光下读写”，F选项“Remember to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from sunlight”（记得戴太阳镜保护眼睛免受阳光伤害）对应强光下的护眼措施，故选F。
【答案】
26.C 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.F
【知识点】
补全短文（七选五）、语境衔接、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查学生对短文语境和逻辑关系的理解，解题关键是抓住空白处前后的话题衔接，难度适中，属于常见的英语阅读理解题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
