三、《校园生活周刊》开展“我的难忘经历”分享活动,以下是一名同学的分享。请阅读短
文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last Sunday, my family went climbing together. Wanting a comfortable rest, we decided to
stay in the 15 for one night. In the evening, my father said that the weather seemed not very
good. It was going to rain. We had just got inside 16 there was a loud sound in the air. A
light suddenly 17 our house. Then, it was over. We could 18 hear the rain and rumbling.
When we looked out of the window, we saw smoke coming off the tree. Lightning
19 it! We were really 20 to see what lightning could do.
The next day at school, I told my teacher my 21. I asked many questions about
lightning. Mr. Green said that lightning is an electric discharge from one cloud to
another, or from one cloud to the earth. The discharge is the 22 of the electricity getting
together. It is very dangerous.
Now I see why lightning hits the 23 thing, and why it's dangerous to stay under a tree.
I also know how to protect myself. I will share the 24 with my sister. I hope she can also
protect herself well when there is lightning.
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文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last Sunday, my family went climbing together. Wanting a comfortable rest, we decided to
stay in the 15 for one night. In the evening, my father said that the weather seemed not very
good. It was going to rain. We had just got inside 16 there was a loud sound in the air. A
light suddenly 17 our house. Then, it was over. We could 18 hear the rain and rumbling.
When we looked out of the window, we saw smoke coming off the tree. Lightning
19 it! We were really 20 to see what lightning could do.
The next day at school, I told my teacher my 21. I asked many questions about
lightning. Mr. Green said that lightning is an electric discharge from one cloud to
another, or from one cloud to the earth. The discharge is the 22 of the electricity getting
together. It is very dangerous.
Now I see why lightning hits the 23 thing, and why it's dangerous to stay under a tree.
I also know how to protect myself. I will share the 24 with my sister. I hope she can also
protect herself well when there is lightning.
(
C
) 15. A. car B. cave C. hotel D. park(
B
) 16. A. though B. when C. if D. so(
A
) 17. A. filled B. passed C. met D. broke(
D
) 18. A. ever B. even C. almost D. just(
B
) 19. A. made B. hit C. beat D. burnt(
D
) 20. A. mad B. unlucky C. bored D. scared(
A
) 21. A. experience B. achievement C. condition D. behaviour(
C
) 22. A. problem B. measure C. result D. solution(
D
) 23. A. deepest B. biggest C. nearest D. highest(
B
) 24. A. advice B. knowledge C. news D. education答案
15.C 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.D 21.A 22.C 23.D 24.B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析每个空。解题时先通读全文把握主旨(一次爬山遇雷击的经历),再针对每个空,分析前后逻辑关系,排除不符合语境的选项,选出最恰当的答案。
【解析】
15. 前文提到“想舒服休息”,爬山需住宿一晚,hotel(酒店)是提供舒适住宿的场所,符合语境,故选C。
16. 固定句型“had just done sth. when...”表示“刚做完某事这时突然...”,契合“刚进去就听到巨响”的语境,故选B。
17. 句意“一道光突然充满我们的房子”,filled(充满)符合逻辑,故选A。
18. 句意“我们只能听到雨声和隆隆声”,just(仅仅)符合语境,故选D。
19. 句意“闪电击中了树”,hit(击中)指闪电等的击中,符合常识,故选B。
20. 看到闪电的威力,人会感到害怕,scared(害怕的)符合语境,故选D。
21. 前文讲述的是自己的经历,experience(经历)符合,故选A。
22. 句意“放电是电聚集的结果”,result(结果)符合,故选C。
23. 根据常识,闪电易击中最高的物体,highest(最高的)符合,故选D。
24. 学到关于闪电的知识后分享给妹妹,knowledge(知识)符合,故选B。
【答案】
15.C 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.D 21.A 22.C 23.D 24.B
【知识点】
英语完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕个人真实经历展开,考查学生对上下文语境的理解及常用词汇、固定搭配的辨析能力,贴近生活实际,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析每个空。解题时先通读全文把握主旨(一次爬山遇雷击的经历),再针对每个空,分析前后逻辑关系,排除不符合语境的选项,选出最恰当的答案。
【解析】
15. 前文提到“想舒服休息”,爬山需住宿一晚,hotel(酒店)是提供舒适住宿的场所,符合语境,故选C。
16. 固定句型“had just done sth. when...”表示“刚做完某事这时突然...”,契合“刚进去就听到巨响”的语境,故选B。
17. 句意“一道光突然充满我们的房子”,filled(充满)符合逻辑,故选A。
18. 句意“我们只能听到雨声和隆隆声”,just(仅仅)符合语境,故选D。
19. 句意“闪电击中了树”,hit(击中)指闪电等的击中,符合常识,故选B。
20. 看到闪电的威力,人会感到害怕,scared(害怕的)符合语境,故选D。
21. 前文讲述的是自己的经历,experience(经历)符合,故选A。
22. 句意“放电是电聚集的结果”,result(结果)符合,故选C。
23. 根据常识,闪电易击中最高的物体,highest(最高的)符合,故选D。
24. 学到关于闪电的知识后分享给妹妹,knowledge(知识)符合,故选B。
【答案】
15.C 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.D 21.A 22.C 23.D 24.B
【知识点】
英语完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕个人真实经历展开,考查学生对上下文语境的理解及常用词汇、固定搭配的辨析能力,贴近生活实际,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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