Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. I'd like beef and (卷心菜) (饺子).
2. Does she want any (豆)?
3. Jack is a (服务员). He is always in a white uniform.
4. You have the ability to make your own (选择).
5. Why don't you cook a Chinese (一餐) for us?

Ⅱ.1. cabbage; dumplings 2. beans
3. waiter 4. choices 5. meal

【分析】本题为根据汉语提示完成英语句子的题型，解题思路是：先明确每个句子的句意，再结合汉语提示，匹配对应的英语单词，同时注意名词的单复数等形式变化，确保填入的单词符合句子语法和语境要求。
【解析】1. “卷心菜”对应名词cabbage；“饺子”常用复数形式表示，对应dumplings，故填cabbage; dumplings；2. “豆”是可数名词，any后接可数名词复数，故填beans；3. “服务员”对应名词waiter；4. “选择”是可数名词，此处表示“自己的选择”，用复数形式，对应choices；5. “一餐”对应名词meal。
【答案】Ⅱ.1. cabbage; dumplings 2. beans 3. waiter 4. choices 5. meal
【知识点】英语名词单复数、常用词汇拼写
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的运用，需掌握常见食物、职业类词汇的拼写及名词形式变化，属于基础题型，适合巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】0.7

Ⅲ.阅读理解
What's the best thing to eat on a hot summer day? Quite a few people will say it is ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream with some fruit on top is a great way to cool down. But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sport, it's not the best time to eat ice cream.
If you eat ice cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may get diarrhea(腹泻). You can eat ice cream after you have cooled down or have had some tea. Just try not to eat too much at a time!
People shouldn't eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy, oranges, bananas and pears can help. In summer, germs(细菌) grow very fast and food goes bad easily. You should eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar(醋) in it to disinfect(给……消毒) it. If you can't finish your food and want to eat it again next day, make sure you heat it enough to kill the germs in it.
1. What can help you cool down?
A. Tea. B. Coffee.
C. Ice cream. D. Vegetables.
2. When is the best time to eat ice cream?
A. When your body is hot.
B. In the afternoon.
C. After lunch.
D. After you have cooled down.
3. If you , you may get diarrhea according to the passage.
A. eat too much food
B. eat ice cream when your body is hot
C. eat some fruit after dinner
D. drink some tea after dinner
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Vinegar can kill germs.
B. Ice cream can't make people cool down.
C. People should drink something cold just after dinner.
D. Germs can stop food from going bad quickly.
5. What's the best title for this passage?
A. How to Cool Down
B. How to Keep Healthy
C. Eating Right in Summer
D. Delicious Ice Cream

Ⅲ.1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C

【分析】
做这类阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕夏季健康饮食展开），再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位相关语句，将选项与原文内容逐一比对，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“eating ice cream with some fruit on top is a great way to cool down”可知，冰淇淋能帮助降温，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“You can eat ice cream after you have cooled down”可知，身体降温后是吃冰淇淋的最佳时间，故选D。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“If you eat ice cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may get diarrhea”可知，身体热时吃冰淇淋可能导致腹泻，故选B。
4. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段“put some vinegar in it to disinfect it”可知，醋可以消毒（杀细菌），A正确；B选项与原文“eating ice cream... is a great way to cool down”矛盾；C选项与原文“People shouldn't eat or drink anything cold just after dinner”矛盾；D选项与原文“In summer, germs grow very fast and food goes bad easily”矛盾，故选A。
5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕夏季如何正确饮食以保持健康展开，C选项“Eating Right in Summer”符合主旨，故选C。
【答案】
Ⅲ.1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语阅读理解的信息定位和主旨把握能力，内容贴近日常生活，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8