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9. —I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north. —
A.That's nice of you.
B.Enjoy yourself.
C.Well done!
D.Lovely!
Lovely!
A.That's nice of you.
B.Enjoy yourself.
C.Well done!
D.Lovely!
答案
9. D 解析:考查交际用语。对方说度过愉快寒假,应表示赞叹或羡慕,Lovely!“太好了!”符合。A“你真好”用于感谢;B“玩得开心”用于祝福;C“做得好”用于表扬。故选 D。
解析
【分析】首先明确对话情境：一方分享了自己和家人度过愉快寒假的经历，另一方需要选择合适的回应语。解题时需逐一分析每个选项的适用场景，匹配当前语境：A选项用于称赞他人的善意，B选项用于祝福未发生的活动，C选项用于表扬已完成的行为，D选项用于表达对愉快经历的赞叹，结合语境即可选出正确答案。
【解析】本题考查英语日常交际用语。对话中，对方告知“和家人在北方度过了愉快的寒假”，回应需表达对这一愉快经历的赞叹。A项“That's nice of you”用于感谢或称赞对方的善意，不符合语境；B项“Enjoy yourself”用于祝福对方即将进行的活动，此处假期已结束，不合适；C项“Well done”用于表扬对方的行为，与分享假期的语境不符；D项“Lovely”可表示“太好了、太棒了”，用于赞叹对方的愉快经历，符合语境，故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】英语交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语的辨析，需准确掌握不同交际用语的使用场景，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】本题考查英语日常交际用语。对话中，对方告知“和家人在北方度过了愉快的寒假”，回应需表达对这一愉快经历的赞叹。A项“That's nice of you”用于感谢或称赞对方的善意，不符合语境；B项“Enjoy yourself”用于祝福对方即将进行的活动，此处假期已结束，不合适；C项“Well done”用于表扬对方的行为，与分享假期的语境不符；D项“Lovely”可表示“太好了、太棒了”，用于赞叹对方的愉快经历，符合语境，故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】英语交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语的辨析，需准确掌握不同交际用语的使用场景，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅳ.句子翻译
1. 此刻 Tony 正在那边制作灯笼。
2. 我想要未来某天去参观南京。
3. 他们现在正忙着为即将到来的节日准备食物。
4. 在门上贴红色的春联是一个传统。
5. 我祝愿我的爷爷奶奶长寿幸福。
6. 我们经常和朋友聚在一起，互相赠送礼物。
1. 此刻 Tony 正在那边制作灯笼。
Tony is making a lantern over there at the moment.
2. 我想要未来某天去参观南京。
I'd love to visit Nanjing one day.
3. 他们现在正忙着为即将到来的节日准备食物。
They're busy preparing some food for the coming festival now.
4. 在门上贴红色的春联是一个传统。
Putting up red Spring Festival couplets on the doors is a tradition.
5. 我祝愿我的爷爷奶奶长寿幸福。
I wish my grandparents a long and happy life.
6. 我们经常和朋友聚在一起，互相赠送礼物。
We often get together with our friends and give each other presents.
答案
1. Tony is making a lantern over there at the moment.
2. I'd love to visit Nanjing one day.
3. They're busy preparing some food for the coming festival now.
4. Putting up red Spring Festival couplets on the doors is a tradition.
5. I wish my grandparents a long and happy life.
6. We often get together with our friends and give each other presents.
2. I'd love to visit Nanjing one day.
3. They're busy preparing some food for the coming festival now.
4. Putting up red Spring Festival couplets on the doors is a tradition.
5. I wish my grandparents a long and happy life.
6. We often get together with our friends and give each other presents.
解析
【分析】本题为英语汉译英题型，需结合中文句子的时态、固定搭配及常用表达，匹配对应的英语句式，确保语法正确、表达符合英语习惯。需注意现在进行时的结构（be + doing）、“想要做某事”“忙于做某事”“张贴”“祝愿”等固定短语的正确运用，以及专有名词（南京、春节）的拼写、时间状语的位置等细节。
【解析】1. 句子时态为现在进行时，“此刻”对应at the moment，“制作灯笼”是make a lantern，“那边”是over there，故译为Tony is making a lantern over there at the moment.
2. “想要做某事”常用I'd love to do sth，“参观南京”是visit Nanjing，“未来某天”是one day，故译为I'd love to visit Nanjing one day.
3. “正忙着做某事”是be busy doing sth，“准备食物”是prepare some food，“即将到来的节日”是the coming festival，“现在”是now，故译为They're busy preparing some food for the coming festival now.
4. 动名词短语作主语表示“做某事”，“张贴”是put up，“红色的春联”是red Spring Festival couplets，“在门上”是on the doors，“是一个传统”是is a tradition，故译为Putting up red Spring Festival couplets on the doors is a tradition.
5. “祝愿某人某物”是wish sb sth，“长寿幸福”是a long and happy life，故译为I wish my grandparents a long and happy life.
6. “聚在一起”是get together，“和朋友”是with our friends，“互相赠送礼物”是give each other presents，“经常”是often，故译为We often get together with our friends and give each other presents.
【答案】1. Tony is making a lantern over there at the moment.
2. I'd love to visit Nanjing one day.
3. They're busy preparing some food for the coming festival now.
4. Putting up red Spring Festival couplets on the doors is a tradition.
5. I wish my grandparents a long and happy life.
6. We often get together with our friends and give each other presents.
【知识点】汉译英、固定搭配、现在进行时
【点评】本题考查基础英语汉译英，涉及日常常用短语、时态及句式，需准确掌握英语对应表达，注重语法正确性，属于英语基础题型。
【难度系数】0.4
【解析】1. 句子时态为现在进行时，“此刻”对应at the moment，“制作灯笼”是make a lantern，“那边”是over there，故译为Tony is making a lantern over there at the moment.
2. “想要做某事”常用I'd love to do sth，“参观南京”是visit Nanjing，“未来某天”是one day，故译为I'd love to visit Nanjing one day.
3. “正忙着做某事”是be busy doing sth，“准备食物”是prepare some food，“即将到来的节日”是the coming festival，“现在”是now，故译为They're busy preparing some food for the coming festival now.
4. 动名词短语作主语表示“做某事”，“张贴”是put up，“红色的春联”是red Spring Festival couplets，“在门上”是on the doors，“是一个传统”是is a tradition，故译为Putting up red Spring Festival couplets on the doors is a tradition.
5. “祝愿某人某物”是wish sb sth，“长寿幸福”是a long and happy life，故译为I wish my grandparents a long and happy life.
6. “聚在一起”是get together，“和朋友”是with our friends，“互相赠送礼物”是give each other presents，“经常”是often，故译为We often get together with our friends and give each other presents.
【答案】1. Tony is making a lantern over there at the moment.
2. I'd love to visit Nanjing one day.
3. They're busy preparing some food for the coming festival now.
4. Putting up red Spring Festival couplets on the doors is a tradition.
5. I wish my grandparents a long and happy life.
6. We often get together with our friends and give each other presents.
【知识点】汉译英、固定搭配、现在进行时
【点评】本题考查基础英语汉译英，涉及日常常用短语、时态及句式，需准确掌握英语对应表达，注重语法正确性，属于英语基础题型。
【难度系数】0.4
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
文化意识 跨文化交流（巴中中考）
The Spring Festival has been gaining popularity among people around the world. It's reported that it has become an international holiday since December 22, 2023.
Actually, many other Chinese festivals and art forms are also popular. Each of them has its own features. On the one hand, they largely enrich our life with colourful forms. For example, people can admire the full moon and eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival; on the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat zongzi and watch boat races. Besides, Chinese clay art pieces and Chinese paintings bring us enjoyable experiences. On the other hand,
behind all the festivals and art forms lie true meanings which are often about reunion, sharing joy, thanks, love and so on. It is because of the fantastic meanings that China has great cultures. And the cultures are becoming more and more popular around the world. As we all know, ▲. They help us understand where we come from, who we are, and what we are thankful for.
So, what are we teenagers in China expected to do to inherit (继承), develop and spread our cultures? Of course, we should first learn more about the cultures in order to understand the true meanings better, which means we need to build our cultural confidence firmly. What's more, it's necessary to join in activities that are good for spreading our cultures. Having a creative mind is also pretty important. Not only should we remember our traditions, but also we should seek (寻求) cultural exchanges and learn from other cultures around the world.
1. Which festival has become an international holiday in the passage?
A. The Spring Festival.
B. The Dragon Boat Festival.
C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
D. The Lantern Festival.
2. 新考法 补全文章 Which sentence is the most suitable for " ▲ " in Paragraph 2?
A. cultures are quite important in a nation
B. the Spring Festival is a symbol of China
C. eating mooncakes and watching boat races are popular
D. more and more people come to China to learn Chinese paintings
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Culture is the only part of a nation.
B. The Spring Festival has become popular for half a year.
C. It is really important for us to build our cultural confidence.
D. It's unnecessary to seek cultural exchanges and learn among cultures.
4. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. To inherit, develop and spread our cultures.
B. To eat delicious food during the festivals.
C. To join in activities during the festivals.
D. To express thanks and love to our families.
文化意识 跨文化交流（巴中中考）
The Spring Festival has been gaining popularity among people around the world. It's reported that it has become an international holiday since December 22, 2023.
Actually, many other Chinese festivals and art forms are also popular. Each of them has its own features. On the one hand, they largely enrich our life with colourful forms. For example, people can admire the full moon and eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival; on the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat zongzi and watch boat races. Besides, Chinese clay art pieces and Chinese paintings bring us enjoyable experiences. On the other hand,
behind all the festivals and art forms lie true meanings which are often about reunion, sharing joy, thanks, love and so on. It is because of the fantastic meanings that China has great cultures. And the cultures are becoming more and more popular around the world. As we all know, ▲. They help us understand where we come from, who we are, and what we are thankful for.
So, what are we teenagers in China expected to do to inherit (继承), develop and spread our cultures? Of course, we should first learn more about the cultures in order to understand the true meanings better, which means we need to build our cultural confidence firmly. What's more, it's necessary to join in activities that are good for spreading our cultures. Having a creative mind is also pretty important. Not only should we remember our traditions, but also we should seek (寻求) cultural exchanges and learn from other cultures around the world.
1. Which festival has become an international holiday in the passage?
A. The Spring Festival.
B. The Dragon Boat Festival.
C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
D. The Lantern Festival.
2. 新考法 补全文章 Which sentence is the most suitable for " ▲ " in Paragraph 2?
A. cultures are quite important in a nation
B. the Spring Festival is a symbol of China
C. eating mooncakes and watching boat races are popular
D. more and more people come to China to learn Chinese paintings
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Culture is the only part of a nation.
B. The Spring Festival has become popular for half a year.
C. It is really important for us to build our cultural confidence.
D. It's unnecessary to seek cultural exchanges and learn among cultures.
4. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. To inherit, develop and spread our cultures.
B. To eat delicious food during the festivals.
C. To join in activities during the festivals.
D. To express thanks and love to our families.
答案
Ⅴ. 1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文,主要想告诉我们要继承、发展和传播我们的文化。
1. A 解析:细节理解题。根据“The Spring Festival has been gaining popularity among people around the world. It's reported that it has become an international holiday since December 22, 2023.”可知,春节已经成为一个国际节日。故选 A。
2. A 解析:补全文章题。根据“On the other hand, behind all the festivals and art forms lie true meanings which are often about reunion, sharing joy, thanks, love and so on. It is because of the fantastic meanings that China has great cultures. And the cultures are becoming more and more popular around the world.”可知,在所有节日和艺术形式的背后,隐藏着真正的意义,这些意义往往是关于团聚、分享快乐、感谢、爱等。正是因为这些奇妙的意义,中国才有伟大的文化。这些文化在世界各地越来越受欢迎。由此可见,文化在一个国家中非常重要。故选 A。
3. C 解析:判断正误题。根据“we need to build our cultural confidence firmly”可知,建立文化自信非常重要。故选 C。
4. A 解析:主旨大意题。根据“So, what are we teenagers in China expected to do to inherit, develop and spread our cultures?”可知,作者主要想告诉我们要继承、发展和传播我们的文化。故选 A。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文,主要想告诉我们要继承、发展和传播我们的文化。
1. A 解析:细节理解题。根据“The Spring Festival has been gaining popularity among people around the world. It's reported that it has become an international holiday since December 22, 2023.”可知,春节已经成为一个国际节日。故选 A。
2. A 解析:补全文章题。根据“On the other hand, behind all the festivals and art forms lie true meanings which are often about reunion, sharing joy, thanks, love and so on. It is because of the fantastic meanings that China has great cultures. And the cultures are becoming more and more popular around the world.”可知,在所有节日和艺术形式的背后,隐藏着真正的意义,这些意义往往是关于团聚、分享快乐、感谢、爱等。正是因为这些奇妙的意义,中国才有伟大的文化。这些文化在世界各地越来越受欢迎。由此可见,文化在一个国家中非常重要。故选 A。
3. C 解析:判断正误题。根据“we need to build our cultural confidence firmly”可知,建立文化自信非常重要。故选 C。
4. A 解析:主旨大意题。根据“So, what are we teenagers in China expected to do to inherit, develop and spread our cultures?”可知,作者主要想告诉我们要继承、发展和传播我们的文化。故选 A。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇围绕中国文化走向世界展开的中考阅读理解题，共4道小题，分别考查细节理解、句子补全、判断正误和主旨大意。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每道题的关键词定位原文，结合上下文逻辑逐一分析选项：
1. 第1题是细节理解题，需定位“international holiday”相关内容，匹配对应节日；
2. 第2题是句子补全题，需结合设空处前后文逻辑，找承上启下的句子；
3. 第3题是判断正误题，需将每个选项与原文逐一比对，判断是否符合；
4. 第4题是主旨大意题，需定位文章主题句，明确作者核心意图。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“The Spring Festival has been gaining popularity among people around the world. It's reported that it has become an international holiday since December 22, 2023.”可知，春节已成为国际节日，故选A。
2. 句子补全题：设空处前文提到中国文化因节日和艺术形式的意义而受欢迎，后文讲文化帮助我们了解自身来源等，A选项“cultures are quite important in a nation”承上启下，符合逻辑；B选项仅提春节，C选项讲节日习俗，D选项讲学中国画，均与上下文衔接不紧密，故选A。
3. 判断正误题：A选项“文化是一个国家唯一的部分”与原文不符；B选项“春节流行半年”原文未提及；C选项“建立文化自信很重要”对应原文“we need to build our cultural confidence firmly”，正确；D选项“不需要寻求文化交流”与原文“we should seek cultural exchanges”相悖，故选C。
4. 主旨大意题：文章结尾以“So, what are we teenagers in China expected to do to inherit, develop and spread our cultures?”引出核心，全文围绕继承、发展和传播中国文化展开，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为巴中中考英语阅读理解题，围绕跨文化交流主题，考查学生对文本细节、逻辑和主旨的把握，题型常规，符合中考英语阅读的考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇围绕中国文化走向世界展开的中考阅读理解题，共4道小题，分别考查细节理解、句子补全、判断正误和主旨大意。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每道题的关键词定位原文，结合上下文逻辑逐一分析选项：
1. 第1题是细节理解题，需定位“international holiday”相关内容，匹配对应节日；
2. 第2题是句子补全题，需结合设空处前后文逻辑，找承上启下的句子；
3. 第3题是判断正误题，需将每个选项与原文逐一比对，判断是否符合；
4. 第4题是主旨大意题，需定位文章主题句，明确作者核心意图。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“The Spring Festival has been gaining popularity among people around the world. It's reported that it has become an international holiday since December 22, 2023.”可知，春节已成为国际节日，故选A。
2. 句子补全题：设空处前文提到中国文化因节日和艺术形式的意义而受欢迎，后文讲文化帮助我们了解自身来源等，A选项“cultures are quite important in a nation”承上启下，符合逻辑；B选项仅提春节，C选项讲节日习俗，D选项讲学中国画，均与上下文衔接不紧密，故选A。
3. 判断正误题：A选项“文化是一个国家唯一的部分”与原文不符；B选项“春节流行半年”原文未提及；C选项“建立文化自信很重要”对应原文“we need to build our cultural confidence firmly”，正确；D选项“不需要寻求文化交流”与原文“we should seek cultural exchanges”相悖，故选C。
4. 主旨大意题：文章结尾以“So, what are we teenagers in China expected to do to inherit, develop and spread our cultures?”引出核心，全文围绕继承、发展和传播中国文化展开，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为巴中中考英语阅读理解题，围绕跨文化交流主题，考查学生对文本细节、逻辑和主旨的把握，题型常规，符合中考英语阅读的考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.7
