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五、阅读表达。〔人与社会——城市历史与文化〕
Yancheng, my hometown, is a beautiful seaside city in Jiangsu Province, China. Its name means "City of Salt", which comes from its long history of salt production.
Yancheng is famous for its natural beauty. It has large areas of wetlands and is home to many rare birds, especially red-crowned cranes. Every winter, about 600 red-crowned cranes fly here, making the wetlands a magical place. Besides nature, Yancheng also has a rich culture. It played an important part in China's revolutionary (革命) history, and you can learn about this at the New Fourth Army Memorial Hall.
What's more, Yancheng has delicious local food. Seafood is very fresh here. One popular dish is "drunken crab" made with rice wine. It tastes amazing!
People in Yancheng are friendly and hard-working. They love their city and work together to protect its environment. I feel proud to call Yancheng my hometown. It's a place where nature, history, and modern life mix perfectly.
If you ever visit, don't forget to explore the wetlands and try the local dishes. You'll love it!
1. How many red-crowned cranes fly to Yancheng to spend their winter?
2. Where can people learn about China's revolutionary history in Yancheng?
3. What can you do in Yancheng as a visitor?
Yancheng, my hometown, is a beautiful seaside city in Jiangsu Province, China. Its name means "City of Salt", which comes from its long history of salt production.
Yancheng is famous for its natural beauty. It has large areas of wetlands and is home to many rare birds, especially red-crowned cranes. Every winter, about 600 red-crowned cranes fly here, making the wetlands a magical place. Besides nature, Yancheng also has a rich culture. It played an important part in China's revolutionary (革命) history, and you can learn about this at the New Fourth Army Memorial Hall.
What's more, Yancheng has delicious local food. Seafood is very fresh here. One popular dish is "drunken crab" made with rice wine. It tastes amazing!
People in Yancheng are friendly and hard-working. They love their city and work together to protect its environment. I feel proud to call Yancheng my hometown. It's a place where nature, history, and modern life mix perfectly.
If you ever visit, don't forget to explore the wetlands and try the local dishes. You'll love it!
1. How many red-crowned cranes fly to Yancheng to spend their winter?
About 600.
2. Where can people learn about China's revolutionary history in Yancheng?
At the New Fourth Army Memorial Hall.
3. What can you do in Yancheng as a visitor?
Explore the wetlands and try the local dishes.（答案不唯一）
答案
五、1. About 600. 2. At the New Fourth Army Memorial Hall. 3. Explore the wetlands and try the local dishes.（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍家乡盐城的细节类阅读表达题，解题思路非常清晰：第一步先划出每道题干的核心定位关键词，带着关键词回原文扫读匹配对应的语句，直接提取符合题干要求的信息即可。第1题抓关键词red-crowned cranes、winter，去原文找描述丹顶鹤冬季来盐城的数量的句子；第2题抓关键词learn about China's revolutionary history，定位找对应的场所；第3题抓关键词visitor，定位找游客可以在盐城开展的活动，提取原文给出的明确信息即可，也可以结合全文内容补充符合文意的合理答案。
【解析】
1. 回到原文第二段第三句"Every winter, about 600 red-crowned cranes fly here, making the wetlands a magical place."，直接提取对应的数量信息即可得到答案。
2. 回到原文第二段末尾句"It played an important part in China's revolutionary (革命) history, and you can learn about this at the New Fourth Army Memorial Hall."，直接提取对应的地点信息即可得到答案。
3. 回到原文最后一段"If you ever visit, don't forget to explore the wetlands and try the local dishes. You'll love it!"，提取原文明确推荐给游客的活动即可，也可结合全文内容补充观赏湿地风光、了解革命历史等符合文意的答案。
【答案】
1. About 600.
2. At the New Fourth Army Memorial Hall.
3. Explore the wetlands and try the local dishes.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
细节信息定位，阅读信息提取，文意理解
【点评】
本题属于低难度的文化类阅读表达题，所有考点都可以通过直接回文定位找到答案，不需要复杂的推理计算，既考察了学生快速抓取文本关键信息的阅读能力，也向学生科普了盐城的城市特色与历史文化常识。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是一篇介绍家乡盐城的细节类阅读表达题，解题思路非常清晰：第一步先划出每道题干的核心定位关键词，带着关键词回原文扫读匹配对应的语句，直接提取符合题干要求的信息即可。第1题抓关键词red-crowned cranes、winter，去原文找描述丹顶鹤冬季来盐城的数量的句子；第2题抓关键词learn about China's revolutionary history，定位找对应的场所；第3题抓关键词visitor，定位找游客可以在盐城开展的活动，提取原文给出的明确信息即可，也可以结合全文内容补充符合文意的合理答案。
【解析】
1. 回到原文第二段第三句"Every winter, about 600 red-crowned cranes fly here, making the wetlands a magical place."，直接提取对应的数量信息即可得到答案。
2. 回到原文第二段末尾句"It played an important part in China's revolutionary (革命) history, and you can learn about this at the New Fourth Army Memorial Hall."，直接提取对应的地点信息即可得到答案。
3. 回到原文最后一段"If you ever visit, don't forget to explore the wetlands and try the local dishes. You'll love it!"，提取原文明确推荐给游客的活动即可，也可结合全文内容补充观赏湿地风光、了解革命历史等符合文意的答案。
【答案】
1. About 600.
2. At the New Fourth Army Memorial Hall.
3. Explore the wetlands and try the local dishes.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
细节信息定位，阅读信息提取，文意理解
【点评】
本题属于低难度的文化类阅读表达题，所有考点都可以通过直接回文定位找到答案，不需要复杂的推理计算，既考察了学生快速抓取文本关键信息的阅读能力，也向学生科普了盐城的城市特色与历史文化常识。
【难度系数】
0.9
