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Passage 12
Health is important to us. What should we do to keep
First, we need to have healthy
Second,
Third, happiness is important for our health. It is the best medicine. When we are ill, we should try to be happy and we'll feel
1.
5.
9.
Health is important to us. What should we do to keep
healthy
1 (health)?First, we need to have healthy
eating
2 (eat) habits. Breakfast gives us enough energy for the morning. So we should not go to school without breakfast. Fruit and vegetables are good for
3 our health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make us fat and unhealthy. So we should eat the right food to keep us healthy.Second,
playing
4 (play) sport can also help us keep fit. But sometimes accidents can happen, so
5 we should try to stay safe when we play sport. It's necessary for us to learn
6 (learn) about first aid. Then we can help ourselves
7 (our) or others if an accident happens.Third, happiness is important for our health. It is the best medicine. When we are ill, we should try to be happy and we'll feel
better
8 (well) than before. On
9 the other hand, we may feel ill if we are always unhappy.Finally
10 (final), we must avoid smoking and drinking. Many students think it's cool to smoke and drink. But they don't know smoking or drinking can cause many illnesses
11 (ill). We should say no to smoking and drinking.1.
healthy
2. eating
3. for
4. playing
5.
so
6. to learn
7. ourselves
8. better
9.
On
10. Finally
11. illnesses
答案
1. healthy
2. eating
3. for
4. playing
5. so
6. to learn
7. ourselves
8. better
9. On
10. Finally
11. illnesses
2. eating
3. for
4. playing
5. so
6. to learn
7. ourselves
8. better
9. On
10. Finally
11. illnesses
解析
【分析】
本题是围绕“保持健康”话题的英语语法填空题，需结合固定搭配、词性转换、句子结构等知识逐个解题：1. 考查keep后接形容词的用法；2. 考查动名词作定语构成固定短语；3. 考查固定搭配be good for；4. 考查动名词作主语；5. 考查表因果关系的连词；6. 考查固定句型It's + adj + for sb to do sth；7. 考查反身代词的用法；8. 考查形容词/副词比较级（由than提示）；9. 考查固定搭配on the other hand；10. 考查副词作状语；11. 考查many后接可数名词复数的用法。
【解析】
1. keep为系动词，后接形容词作表语，故填healthy；
2. “饮食习惯”的固定表达为eating habits，故填eating；
3. 固定搭配be good for表示“对……有益”，故填for；
4. 动词短语作主语需用动名词形式，故填playing；
5. 前句提到运动可能发生意外，后句提出要注意安全，为因果关系，故填so；
6. 固定句型It's necessary for sb to do sth，故填to learn；
7. 主语为we，help后需用反身代词表示“帮助自己”，故填ourselves；
8. 由than可知需用well的比较级，故填better；
9. 固定搭配on the other hand表示“另一方面”，故填On；
10. 此处需用副词修饰整个句子，final的副词形式为Finally，故填Finally；
11. many后接可数名词复数，ill的名词复数为illnesses，故填illnesses。
【答案】
1. healthy
2. eating
3. for
4. playing
5. so
6. to learn
7. ourselves
8. better
9. On
10. Finally
11. illnesses
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、比较级
【点评】
本题围绕健康话题，考查初中阶段核心基础语法，涵盖词性转换、固定短语、句型结构等，题型常规，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是围绕“保持健康”话题的英语语法填空题，需结合固定搭配、词性转换、句子结构等知识逐个解题：1. 考查keep后接形容词的用法；2. 考查动名词作定语构成固定短语；3. 考查固定搭配be good for；4. 考查动名词作主语；5. 考查表因果关系的连词；6. 考查固定句型It's + adj + for sb to do sth；7. 考查反身代词的用法；8. 考查形容词/副词比较级（由than提示）；9. 考查固定搭配on the other hand；10. 考查副词作状语；11. 考查many后接可数名词复数的用法。
【解析】
1. keep为系动词，后接形容词作表语，故填healthy；
2. “饮食习惯”的固定表达为eating habits，故填eating；
3. 固定搭配be good for表示“对……有益”，故填for；
4. 动词短语作主语需用动名词形式，故填playing；
5. 前句提到运动可能发生意外，后句提出要注意安全，为因果关系，故填so；
6. 固定句型It's necessary for sb to do sth，故填to learn；
7. 主语为we，help后需用反身代词表示“帮助自己”，故填ourselves；
8. 由than可知需用well的比较级，故填better；
9. 固定搭配on the other hand表示“另一方面”，故填On；
10. 此处需用副词修饰整个句子，final的副词形式为Finally，故填Finally；
11. many后接可数名词复数，ill的名词复数为illnesses，故填illnesses。
【答案】
1. healthy
2. eating
3. for
4. playing
5. so
6. to learn
7. ourselves
8. better
9. On
10. Finally
11. illnesses
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、比较级
【点评】
本题围绕健康话题，考查初中阶段核心基础语法，涵盖词性转换、固定短语、句型结构等，题型常规，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
