风向1 考查深度思维

＞＞风向1 考查深度思维

【分析】本题为考查深度思维的风向相关题型，解题时需明确题目核心考查方向，按照要求呈现对应内容即可。
【解析】本题为考查深度思维的风向类题目，依据参考答案规范，呈现内容为＞＞风向1 考查深度思维。
【答案】＞＞风向1 考查深度思维
【知识点】深度思维考查
【点评】本题聚焦深度思维的考查，需准确匹配题目核心要求完成作答。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
人与社会 人际交往 「2025 陕西中考改编」
Dear Xiaoyun,
I was so happy to read your letter. I like having a pen pal in China because I can learn so many new things. Thank you for sending me your family photo of five. Can you tell me more about your life?
What things do you like to do together? I like to cook with my family. We often cook many foods and I'm getting more and more interested in basic cooking. One time we cooked Chinese food. It tasted delicious. I'm adding something special to my letter. On the back of it, I wrote the instructions for cooking my favourite meal, pasta with a meat sauce(肉酱). I hope you'll be interested and won't find it too difficult to learn to cook it.
!
Sincerely,
Annie
PS(随言): Together with this letter, you can see a recent photo of my parents and my baby brother.
1. How do Annie and Xiaoyun communicate with each other?
A.By sending emails.
B.By writing letters.
C.By making telephone calls.
D.By using WeChat.
2. 特色 考法 图文转换题 Which photo did Annie get from Xiaoyun?
A. B. C. D.
3. What does Annie wish Xiaoyun to do according to the text?
A.To make more pen pals in foreign countries.
B.To come to visit her family next.
C.To teach her how to cook Chinese food.
D.To learn to cook pasta with a meat sauce.
4. 特色 考法 信息还原题 Which of the following can be put in “”?
A.Time really files
B.Have a nice trip
C.I can't wait to hear from you
D.Chinese food is so delicious

I. A
[语篇解读] 本文是安妮写给小云的一封信,在信中她表达了感谢、分享了烹饪兴趣并附带一份食谱。
1.B 推理判断题。根据“Together with this letter, you can see a recent photo of my parents and my baby brother.”和全文格式可知,双方通过信件交流。故选B。
2.C 图文转换题。根据第一段中的“Thank you for sending me your family photo of five.”可知,小云寄给安妮的照片是五口之家的全家福,选项C符合语境。
3.D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“On the back of it, I wrote the instructions for cooking my favourite meal, pasta with a meat sauce. I hope you'll be interested and won't find it too difficult to learn to cook it.”可知,安妮希望小云能尝试学习烹饪肉酱意面。故选D。
4.C 信息还原题。空缺处为书信结尾前的过渡句,根据书信写作逻辑及所给选项可知,选项C“我迫不及待想收到你的来信”符合语境,表示期待对方的回复。故选C。

【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章是安妮写给笔友小云的书信，围绕交流方式、收到的照片、安妮的烹饪分享及书信结尾展开。解题时需根据每个问题的关键词定位原文信息，结合图文内容、书信格式逻辑逐一分析选项：第1题定位交流方式，第2题匹配五口之家的照片，第3题找安妮的期望，第4题选合适的书信结尾句。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据书信格式及PS中“Together with this letter”可知，安妮和小云通过信件交流，故选B。
2. 第2题：原文提到“Thank you for sending me your family photo of five”，即小云寄的是五口之家的全家福，观察选项图，A为厨师、B为食物、C为5人全家福、D为3人，故选C。
3. 第3题：根据第二段“On the back of it, I wrote the instructions for cooking my favourite meal, pasta with a meat sauce. I hope you'll be interested and won't find it too difficult to learn to cook it”，可知安妮希望小云学习烹饪肉酱意面，故选D。
4. 第4题：空缺处为书信结尾前的过渡句，需符合书信写作逻辑，选项C“我迫不及待想收到你的来信”表达期待对方回复，符合语境；A“时光飞逝”、B“旅途愉快”、D“中国食物很美味”均不适合此处，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C
【知识点】
书信类阅读理解、细节理解题、图文转换题
【点评】
本题为书信类阅读理解，涵盖细节理解、图文转换、信息还原三类题型，难度适中，要求学生能快速定位原文关键信息，结合图文匹配及书信格式逻辑解题，适合初中学生巩固书信类阅读的解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.6

B
「2025江西中考」
You can put a stamp on it, you can write an address on it, and you can send it through the mail. No, it’s not a package(包裹). It’s the amazing coconut(椰子)! The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful. People have been using coconuts in many different ways. Here are some of them.
One exciting use of the coconut is as a kind of energy. Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because they are cheap and clean. Coconut oil has already been made into fuel(燃料). It can power cars, trucks, ships and many more.
Students at Baylor University find that coconut husks(外壳) can take in water very well. So mixing coconut husks with dry soil(土壤) helps the soil to hold onto more of the water. The students also find that coconut husks can take the place of plastic in some cases. If this is possible, it will help people use less plastic.

初中英语
七年级上册
牛津版
The husk of the coconut is a perfect package. It protects the coconut from harm. That’s why some countries allow people to send the coconut without any packaging. Each year, tourists post about 3,000 of these “coconut postcards”.
Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries of the world. They require only sun and proper rain. No special care is needed. Every year, more than 61 million tons of coconuts are produced. It is not surprising, then, that people want to find so many uses for the coconut.
5. Why is the coconut different from most other fruits?
A.Because stamps can be put on it.
B.Because every part of it is useful.
C.Because people send it in a package.
D.Because addresses can be written on it.
6. What does the underlined word “power” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Make room for.
B.Add value to.
C.Provide energy for.
D.Put weight on.
7. 特色 考法 文章主题题 In which part of the magazine could we read the passage?
A.Story Time.
B.History World.
C.Sports News.
D.Amazing Nature.
8. 特色 考法 写作目的题 What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A.To advise people to protect coconuts.
B.To ask people to grow more coconuts.
C.To show the value and uses of coconuts.
D.To introduce a fuel made from coconuts.
9. 特色 考法 文章结构题 What would be the best structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1...)

A. ①②③④连接到⑤
B. ①连接②③④，再连接⑤
C. ①连接②，③连接④，②和④连接到⑤
D. ①连接②③④⑤
6
智慧背囊
阅读表达题的问题中常有一个开放性题目，回答这类

B
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了椰子的价值和用途。
5.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful.”可知,椰子与其他水果的不同之处在于它的每个部分都有用。故选B。
6.C 词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Coconut oil has already been made into fuel. It can power cars, trucks, ships and many more.”可知,椰子油被制成燃料后能为车辆、船只等提供动力。故选C。
7.D 文章主题题。通读全文可知,全文围绕椰子的价值和用途而展开,与自然界相关。因此最可能出现在杂志的“奇妙的自然界”版块。故选D。
8.C 写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文从能源材料、土壤改良到环保等多个角度展现了椰子的经济实用性和生态友好性,主要目的是展示椰子的价值和用途。故选C。
9.B 文章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总述椰子的特点;第二、三、四段分别从三个方面介绍了椰子的用途;第五段是总结语,因此本文的结构为“总—分—总”。故选B。

【分析】解答英语阅读理解题，需遵循“先读全文明主旨，再看题目找对应”的思路：1. 针对细节题（第5题），定位题干关键词“different from most other fruits”，匹配原文对应信息；2. 针对词义猜测题（第6题），结合上下文“fuel（燃料）”的语境，推断动词“power”的含义；3. 针对主题题（第7题），归纳全文核心内容，判断所属杂志版块；4. 针对写作目的题（第8题），梳理作者行文逻辑，明确写作意图；5. 针对结构题（第9题），分析各段落逻辑关系，确定文章结构类型。
【解析】5. 细节理解题：根据第一段“The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful.”可知，椰子与其他水果的不同在于每个部分都有用，故选B。
6. 词义猜测题：根据第二段“Coconut oil has already been made into fuel. It can power cars, trucks, ships and many more.”，椰子油制成燃料后能为车辆、船只等提供动力，故“power”意为“提供能量”，选C。
7. 文章主题题：全文围绕椰子的价值和用途展开，属于自然界相关内容，故应在“Amazing Nature”版块，选D。
8. 写作目的题：文章从能源、土壤改良、环保等角度介绍椰子的多种用途，主要目的是展示椰子的价值和用途，选C。
9. 文章结构题：第一段总述椰子特点，第二、三、四段分别介绍用途，第五段总结，为“总—分—总”结构，对应选项B。
【答案】5.B 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本文是介绍椰子用途的中考英语阅读题，涵盖细节理解、词义猜测、主题判断等多种常见阅读题型，需学生掌握定位原文、语境猜词、主旨归纳等解题技巧，符合中考英语阅读命题规律，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6