2026年学习力提升八年级英语下册人教版第9页答案
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Teenager Jake Denham was skiing with his family in the US when he fell over
and lost one of his skis. His family didn't know that he had a problem. They kept on
skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.
Jake couldn't find one of his skis anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off the
other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn't work out the right way to go.
It was now getting dark and there was a long way away from any place of safety. He
knew that he might die in the low temperatures. But Jake kept calm. At home, Jake
watched a lot of programs about living in difficult situations. He remembered the
advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He
made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it. Outside his
hole, the temperature fell to -15°C that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the
cold.
But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said, "If you
are lost, you should find someone else's tracks through the snow and follow them."
"I wanted to live my life," remembered Jake. "So I got up and I found some ski
tracks and I followed those." He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine
hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He
was safe!
His mom was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn't even
have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries(受
伤).
(
A
)33. Jake's parents didn't know that he was missing until
they reached the foot of the mountain
.
A. they reached the foot of the mountain
B. they began to ski down the mountain
C. a team of workers found Jake
D. Jake lost one of his skis
(
C
)34. What does the underlined word "tracks" possibly mean in Chinese?
A.跑道 B.声音
C.踪迹 D.装备
(
D
)35. Which is the RIGHT order of these events?
a. Jake built a hole in the snow.
b. Jake lost one of his skis.
c. Jake skied with his family.
d. Jake followed tracks and saw lights.
A. d→b→a→c B. a→b→c→d C. b→a→d→c D. c→b→a→d
(
C
)36. What can we learn from Jake's story?
A. Watching TV is always a waste of time.
B. It's not dangerous to walk in the snow.
C. Sometimes, learning knowlege about livinging in difficult situations can
be helpful.
D. We should never go skiing with family.

答案

Ⅴ.33.A 34.C 35.D 36.C

解析

【分析】
解答这篇阅读理解时,可按照先题后文的思路推进:1. 先浏览4道题干,标记每道题的核心定位信息;2. 细节题直接带着定位词返回原文对应段落查找原句,比对选项选出答案;3. 词义猜测题结合划线词所在的上下文语境,通过场景逻辑推导词义;4. 事件排序题逐个定位每个事件在原文的出现位置,按先后排列顺序即可;5. 主旨推理题结合全文内容,逐一排除明显不符合文意、逻辑错误的干扰项,选出正确结论。
【解析】
33. 细节定位题:根据原文第一段最后一句"When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.",可知Jake的父母直到抵达山脚下才发现Jake不见了,对应A选项,其余选项均不符合原文时间逻辑。
34. 词义猜测题:划线词所在句语境为“如果你迷路了,你应该在雪地里找到别人的______然后跟着走”,后文提到Jake顺着滑雪留下的印记最终获救,可推知tracks的含义是踪迹,对应C选项。
35. 事件排序题:梳理全文事件先后:①最先发生的是c:Jake和家人一起滑雪;②之后发生b:Jake弄丢了一只滑雪板;③天黑遇险后发生a:Jake在雪地里挖洞躲避严寒;④最后发生d:Jake顺着踪迹行走看到灯光,顺序为c→b→a→d,对应D选项。
36. 推理判断题:逐一排除错误选项:A选项“看电视总是浪费时间”和文意相悖;B选项“在雪地里行走不危险”不符合原文Jake面临低温死亡威胁的情节;D选项“我们绝对不能和家人去滑雪”属于完全错误的极端表述;只有C选项“有时候学习困境求生的知识会很有帮助”符合Jake靠之前积累的求生知识成功自救的故事核心。
【答案】
33.A 34.C 35.D 36.C
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,词义猜测,事件排序
【点评】
本篇是故事类记叙文阅读,考点覆盖初中英语阅读常见的基础题型,文章情节脉络清晰,绝大多数答案都能在原文找到直接对应依据,既考察学生的信息快速查找能力,也通过Jake遇险自救的正向故事,引导学生积累户外生存相关的实用常识。
【难度系数】
0.8