登录
六、传统文化 任务型阅读。(2024·江苏淮安外国语学校期末)
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much.
They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village.
There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her Huabobo.
Huabobo is a kind of food and it is also an art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it's delicious.
For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people's wishes for a good life. That's why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.
注：每题答案不超过6个词。
1. When do people in Shandong usually eat Huabobo?
2. How many workers are there in Yu Lili's factory?
3. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo?
4. What is Huabobo?
5. For people in Shandong, what is Huabobo a symbol of?
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much.
They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village.
There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her Huabobo.
Huabobo is a kind of food and it is also an art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it's delicious.
For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people's wishes for a good life. That's why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.
注：每题答案不超过6个词。
1. When do people in Shandong usually eat Huabobo?
On special days.
2. How many workers are there in Yu Lili's factory?
About 80.
3. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo?
Her grandmother.
4. What is Huabobo?
A kind of food.
5. For people in Shandong, what is Huabobo a symbol of?
The Chinese New Year.
答案
1. On special days. 2. About 80.
3. Her grandmother. 4. A kind of food.
5. The Chinese New Year.
3. Her grandmother. 4. A kind of food.
5. The Chinese New Year.
解析
【分析】
这是传统文化主题的英语任务型阅读简答题，解题时首先明确题干要求所有答案不能超过6个词，再针对每个问题回到原文精准定位对应的信息句，直接提取匹配的核心信息即可，无需额外拓展内容。第1题定位原文第二段找食用时间，第2题定位第四段找工人数量，第3题定位第三段找教授技艺的人物，第4题定位开篇介绍找花饽饽的属性，第5题定位末尾段找对应的象征意义。
【解析】
1. 原文第二段明确给出"They usually eat it on special days"，直接提取对应信息，符合字数要求。
2. 原文第四段首句说明"There are about 80 workers in her factory"，提取数字相关核心信息即可。
3. 原文第三段提到"When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo"，直接提取对应的人物信息。
4. 原文开篇第一句介绍"Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong"，提取核心属性信息符合题干要求。
5. 原文最后一段首句说明"For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year"，直接提取对应的象征对象即可。
【答案】
1. On special days.
2. About 80.
3. Her grandmother.
4. A kind of food.
5. The Chinese New Year.
【知识点】
英语阅读细节查找；任务型阅读简答；传统民俗文化
【点评】
本题结合山东特色非遗美食花饽饽的传统文化内容出题，所有题目均为原文细节定位类题型，无需复杂推理，难度很低，仅需要学生精准从文本中匹配对应信息，同时注意题干给出的答案字数限制，避免超字数失分。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是传统文化主题的英语任务型阅读简答题，解题时首先明确题干要求所有答案不能超过6个词，再针对每个问题回到原文精准定位对应的信息句，直接提取匹配的核心信息即可，无需额外拓展内容。第1题定位原文第二段找食用时间，第2题定位第四段找工人数量，第3题定位第三段找教授技艺的人物，第4题定位开篇介绍找花饽饽的属性，第5题定位末尾段找对应的象征意义。
【解析】
1. 原文第二段明确给出"They usually eat it on special days"，直接提取对应信息，符合字数要求。
2. 原文第四段首句说明"There are about 80 workers in her factory"，提取数字相关核心信息即可。
3. 原文第三段提到"When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo"，直接提取对应的人物信息。
4. 原文开篇第一句介绍"Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong"，提取核心属性信息符合题干要求。
5. 原文最后一段首句说明"For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year"，直接提取对应的象征对象即可。
【答案】
1. On special days.
2. About 80.
3. Her grandmother.
4. A kind of food.
5. The Chinese New Year.
【知识点】
英语阅读细节查找；任务型阅读简答；传统民俗文化
【点评】
本题结合山东特色非遗美食花饽饽的传统文化内容出题，所有题目均为原文细节定位类题型，无需复杂推理，难度很低，仅需要学生精准从文本中匹配对应信息，同时注意题干给出的答案字数限制，避免超字数失分。
【难度系数】
0.9
