四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The movie Erin Brockovich(《永不妥协》) tells a story about fighting for justice(公正).
There is a small town in the US 1 (call) Hinkley. Many people are suffering(遭受) from different 2 (disease) because the water there has been seriously polluted by harmful waste. Some people 3 (lose) their loved ones; some have lost hope for a better future; some even have removed(移除) their organs(器官) to stop 4 (they) from having children. But a woman 5 any law experience solves this case and gets justice by fighting against the shady(非法的) company.
She is Erin Brockovich, a single mother who has two terrible marriages, with three children. She has always hoped 6 (have) a proper job and finally she finds a job in a lawyer’s office(律师事务所). Soon she gets her first case about the polluted water problem. She collects evidence(证据) and surprisingly finds that the supply(供应) company’s water has highly toxic chromium(铬), and the local people have suffered from this for 7 long time. 8 she faces lots of difficulties, Brockovich fights 9 (brave) for justice and the local people get full compensation(补偿).
Sometimes people may complain life isn’t fair, but let’s take a look at Brockovich. When she has nothing, she never stops trying. When she meets a case that is nearly 10 (possible) to win, she never gives up. The story gives me a lot of courage to face difficulties in life.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

1. called 2. diseases 3. have lost 4. themselves
5. without 6. to have 7. a 8. Though 9. bravely
10. impossible

【分析】
本题为英语语篇填空题，需结合语法规则、固定搭配及上下文语境逐一推导：
1. 第1空：小镇与“称呼”是被动关系，需用过去分词作定语；
2. 第2空：different后接可数名词复数，需将名词变为复数形式；
3. 第3空：后文用现在完成时，此处需对应使用现在完成时；
4. 第4空：涉及固定搭配，需用反身代词；
5. 第5空：表“没有法律经验”，需用介词；
6. 第6空：涉及固定搭配，需用动词不定式；
7. 第7空：涉及固定短语，需用不定冠词；
8. 第8空：引导让步状语从句，需用连词；
9. 第9空：修饰动词，需用副词；
10. 第10空：结合语境需用形容词的否定形式。
【解析】
1. 第1空：a small town与call是被动关系，用过去分词called作后置定语，故填called；
2. 第2空：different后接可数名词复数，disease的复数为diseases，故填diseases；
3. 第3空：由后文“some have lost...”可知，此处用现在完成时，结构为have+过去分词，故填have lost；
4. 第4空：固定搭配stop oneself from doing sth，主语为some，对应反身代词themselves，故填themselves；
5. 第5空：根据句意“没有任何法律经验的女人”，用介词without表“没有”，故填without；
6. 第6空：固定搭配hope to do sth，需用不定式to have，故填to have；
7. 第7空：固定短语for a long time，需用不定冠词a，故填a；
8. 第8空：引导让步状语从句，表“尽管”，故填Though；
9. 第9空：修饰动词fights，用副词bravely，故填bravely；
10. 第10空：结合语境“几乎不可能赢的案子”，用形容词impossible，故填impossible。
【答案】
1. called 2. diseases 3. have lost 4. themselves 5. without 6. to have 7. a 8. Though 9. bravely 10. impossible
【知识点】
非谓语动词、名词的数、动词时态
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心语法与固定搭配的综合运用，需结合语篇语境分析词性、时态及逻辑关系，是常见的基础题型，有助于巩固语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.5

五、阅读理解。（2025·江苏连云港·一模）

For further information, click www.movieclub.com.
()1. Which of the following students can take part in the Movie Club?
A. Steve, a senior high student.
B. Mike, a college student.
C. Tom, a primary school student.
D. Judy, a junior high student.
()2. If your sister likes solving cases, she may be interested in .
A. Ne Zha Ⅱ
B. Detective Chinatown 1900
C. Boonie Bears: Future Reborn
D. Operation Leviathan
()3. You can find more information about the Movie Club by .
A. sending emails
B. visiting the website
C. reading newspapers
D. making a telephone call

1. D 【点拨】根据"We're inviting all movie lovers in Grades 7-9!"可知,只有七年级到九年级的学生可以参加。故选D。
2. B 【点拨】根据表格中"Detective Chinatown 1900"可知,这部电影是关于破案的,所以喜欢破解案件的人会对它感兴趣。故选B。
3. B 【点拨】根据文章最后一句可知,访问网站可以获得更多信息。故选B。

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应信息，逐一匹配选项得出答案。第1题关键词为“take part in the Movie Club”，定位邀请对象；第2题关键词为“solving cases”，定位对应电影介绍；第3题关键词为“find more information”，定位获取信息的方式。
【解析】
1. 定位原文“We're inviting all movie lovers in Grades 7-9!”，Grades 7-9指初中阶段，选项中A为高中生、B为大学生、C为小学生，均不符合要求，D为初中生，故选D。
2. 定位表格中《Detective Chinatown 1900》的介绍“work together to find out the real murderer”，该内容属于破案范畴，对应题干“solving cases”，故选B。
3. 定位原文最后一句“For further information, click www.movieclub.com.”，“click”意为访问网站，对应选项B，故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，属于基础阅读理解题，难度较低，学生只要仔细查找对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8