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Ⅱ.任务型阅读。
We cannot live with good moods all the time. Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. When you feel bad, how can you deal with such feelings? Here is my advice.
Showing your feelings is very important. It is a mistake ① to talk to anyone when you are feeling sad, worried or nervous.
If you keep bad feelings inside all the time, you may get ill easily. But if you talk with others about them, like your parents, your friends or teachers, you'll begin to feel better than before. ②? Because you know that you're not alone in facing your problems or worries. Though your problems and worries will not disappear(消失) at once, they won't be bad for your health. At least, someone else knows and understands what's wrong with you. He or she can help you find ways to solve your problems.
You should always remember that your parents love you very much. So don't be afraid to tell them about your problems or worries. They have much experience and are always there to help you. But if you don't want to talk with them, what should you do? Who can you turn to? Try to find a teacher or a friend you trust at school. Maybe that person can help you solve your problems and make you feel better. Then you'll feel as happy as before.
11. What may happen to us if we keep bad feelings inside all the time?
12. What does the underlined word "they" refer to?
13. Why should we tell our parents about our problems or worries?
14. Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word.
①
15. Please give another piece of advice to deal with bad feelings.
We cannot live with good moods all the time. Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. When you feel bad, how can you deal with such feelings? Here is my advice.
Showing your feelings is very important. It is a mistake ① to talk to anyone when you are feeling sad, worried or nervous.
If you keep bad feelings inside all the time, you may get ill easily. But if you talk with others about them, like your parents, your friends or teachers, you'll begin to feel better than before. ②? Because you know that you're not alone in facing your problems or worries. Though your problems and worries will not disappear(消失) at once, they won't be bad for your health. At least, someone else knows and understands what's wrong with you. He or she can help you find ways to solve your problems.
You should always remember that your parents love you very much. So don't be afraid to tell them about your problems or worries. They have much experience and are always there to help you. But if you don't want to talk with them, what should you do? Who can you turn to? Try to find a teacher or a friend you trust at school. Maybe that person can help you solve your problems and make you feel better. Then you'll feel as happy as before.
11. What may happen to us if we keep bad feelings inside all the time?
We may get ill easily.
12. What does the underlined word "they" refer to?
Problems and worries.
13. Why should we tell our parents about our problems or worries?
Because they have much experience and are always there to help us.
14. Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word.
①
not
② Why
15. Please give another piece of advice to deal with bad feelings.
We can take exercise when we feel sad.(言之有理即可)
答案
11. We may get ill easily.
12. Problems and worries.
13. Because they have much experience and are always there to help us.
14. ① not ② Why
15. We can take exercise when we feel sad.(言之有理即可)
12. Problems and worries.
13. Because they have much experience and are always there to help us.
14. ① not ② Why
15. We can take exercise when we feel sad.(言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，把握文章主旨是关于如何处理坏情绪的建议；2. 针对每个问题，回到原文定位关键信息：第11题定位“keep bad feelings inside”的后果句，第12题通过代词指代的就近原则找前文名词，第13题定位告诉父母的原因句，第14题根据上下文逻辑填词，第15题结合生活实际给出合理建议；3. 提取或组织符合要求的答案。
【解析】
11. 根据文章第三段第一句“If you keep bad feelings inside all the time, you may get ill easily.”，直接提取答案。
12. 代词“they”指代前文提到的“problems and worries”，该句前半句为“Though your problems and worries will not disappear at once”，故“they”指代problems and worries。
13. 根据文章第四段第二、三句“They have much experience and are always there to help you.”，提取原因。
14. ①根据句意“当你感到悲伤、担忧或紧张时，不跟任何人说（是错误的）”，需填否定词not；②后文是Because引导的原因状语从句，故填疑问词Why。
15. 本题为开放性题目，结合处理坏情绪的常见方法，给出合理建议即可，示例为We can take exercise when we feel sad.
【答案】
11. We may get ill easily.
12. Problems and worries.
13. Because they have much experience and are always there to help us.
14. ① not ② Why
15. We can take exercise when we feel sad.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕“处理坏情绪的建议”展开，考查学生的信息定位能力、代词指代理解能力及开放性表达能力，难度适中，需学生仔细阅读原文提取关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，把握文章主旨是关于如何处理坏情绪的建议；2. 针对每个问题，回到原文定位关键信息：第11题定位“keep bad feelings inside”的后果句，第12题通过代词指代的就近原则找前文名词，第13题定位告诉父母的原因句，第14题根据上下文逻辑填词，第15题结合生活实际给出合理建议；3. 提取或组织符合要求的答案。
【解析】
11. 根据文章第三段第一句“If you keep bad feelings inside all the time, you may get ill easily.”，直接提取答案。
12. 代词“they”指代前文提到的“problems and worries”，该句前半句为“Though your problems and worries will not disappear at once”，故“they”指代problems and worries。
13. 根据文章第四段第二、三句“They have much experience and are always there to help you.”，提取原因。
14. ①根据句意“当你感到悲伤、担忧或紧张时，不跟任何人说（是错误的）”，需填否定词not；②后文是Because引导的原因状语从句，故填疑问词Why。
15. 本题为开放性题目，结合处理坏情绪的常见方法，给出合理建议即可，示例为We can take exercise when we feel sad.
【答案】
11. We may get ill easily.
12. Problems and worries.
13. Because they have much experience and are always there to help us.
14. ① not ② Why
15. We can take exercise when we feel sad.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕“处理坏情绪的建议”展开，考查学生的信息定位能力、代词指代理解能力及开放性表达能力，难度适中，需学生仔细阅读原文提取关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.6
短文填空。
If you want to spend your free time learning about traditional culture, the Cantonese Opera Art Museum is a good choice. The museum is
The museum offers an immersive（沉浸式的）journey to every visitor. Each corner of the museum tells visitors
Now, the museum works with troupes（剧团）from other places. These performances let people see the beauty of Cantonese Opera. The museum is doing a great job in helping more people,
1.
6.
If you want to spend your free time learning about traditional culture, the Cantonese Opera Art Museum is a good choice. The museum is
located
1 in Liwan, Guangzhou. It shows the history and culture of Cantonese Opera. Since it opened in 2016, it has become
2 a famous landmark, helping to protect and spread（传播）Cantonese Opera. This traditional art form is known for its
3 interesting characters, excellent storytelling and beautiful local folk music.The museum offers an immersive（沉浸式的）journey to every visitor. Each corner of the museum tells visitors
how
4 this art form developed. The museum is not only a place to see things, but also a space for a(n) deeper
5 understanding of cultures. To help young visitors better understand the opera, the museum provides
6 hands-on activities, such as role-playing, clothes-making, and face painting. The museum made a decision
7 to stay open late until 9 p. m. years ago. It became the first
8 museum in Guangzhou to allow visitors to experience
9 the opera art under the stars.Now, the museum works with troupes（剧团）from other places. These performances let people see the beauty of Cantonese Opera. The museum is doing a great job in helping more people,
especially
10 young people, understand and love this traditional art. It is a place where culture comes closer to visitors and where the past meets the future.1.
located
2. has become
3. its
4. how
5. deeper
6.
provides
7. decision
8. first
9. to experience
10. especially
答案
1. located 2. has become 3. its 4. how 5. deeper 6. provides 7. decision 8. first 9. to experience 10. especially
解析
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空，需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则，对方框内词汇进行合理变形完成填空。解题思路：1. 通读全文理解短文大意；2. 逐个分析每个空格的语法成分（如词性、时态、语态等）和语境需求；3. 从方框内选合适词汇，按语法规则变形（如词性转换、时态变化等）；4. 验证变形后词汇是否符合语境与语法要求。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配。be located in是固定短语，意为“位于”，此处需用locate的过去分词，故填located。
2. 考查现在完成时。时间状语“since it opened in 2016”是现在完成时标志，主语为it，故用become的现在完成式has become。
3. 考查形容词性物主代词。空格后是名词characters，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，it对应的形容词性物主代词为its，故填its。
4. 考查宾语从句引导词。句意为“博物馆的每个角落告诉游客这种艺术形式是如何发展的”，表方式用how引导宾语从句，故填how。
5. 考查形容词比较级。空格后是名词understanding，结合语境“对文化的更深理解”，需用deep的比较级deeper，故填deeper。
6. 考查一般现在时主谓一致。主语the museum是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，provide的三单是provides，故填provides。
7. 考查固定搭配。make a decision是固定短语，意为“做决定”，此处需用decide的名词形式，故填decision。
8. 考查序数词。句意为“它成为广州第一个允许游客在星空下体验粤剧的博物馆”，表顺序用one的序数词first，故填first。
9. 考查非谓语动词。allow sb to do sth是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，此处用experience的不定式，故填to experience。
10. 考查副词。空格后是名词短语young people，需用副词修饰，especial对应的副词是especially，意为“尤其”，故填especially。
【答案】
1. located 2. has become 3. its 4. how 5. deeper 6. provides 7. decision 8. first 9. to experience 10. especially
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词时态、形容词比较级
【点评】
本题考查词汇变形与语法运用，需结合语境分析空格需求，再对方框内词汇进行合理转换，是常见的英语短文填空题型，注重基础知识点的综合运用。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语短文填空，需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则，对方框内词汇进行合理变形完成填空。解题思路：1. 通读全文理解短文大意；2. 逐个分析每个空格的语法成分（如词性、时态、语态等）和语境需求；3. 从方框内选合适词汇，按语法规则变形（如词性转换、时态变化等）；4. 验证变形后词汇是否符合语境与语法要求。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配。be located in是固定短语，意为“位于”，此处需用locate的过去分词，故填located。
2. 考查现在完成时。时间状语“since it opened in 2016”是现在完成时标志，主语为it，故用become的现在完成式has become。
3. 考查形容词性物主代词。空格后是名词characters，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，it对应的形容词性物主代词为its，故填its。
4. 考查宾语从句引导词。句意为“博物馆的每个角落告诉游客这种艺术形式是如何发展的”，表方式用how引导宾语从句，故填how。
5. 考查形容词比较级。空格后是名词understanding，结合语境“对文化的更深理解”，需用deep的比较级deeper，故填deeper。
6. 考查一般现在时主谓一致。主语the museum是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，provide的三单是provides，故填provides。
7. 考查固定搭配。make a decision是固定短语，意为“做决定”，此处需用decide的名词形式，故填decision。
8. 考查序数词。句意为“它成为广州第一个允许游客在星空下体验粤剧的博物馆”，表顺序用one的序数词first，故填first。
9. 考查非谓语动词。allow sb to do sth是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，此处用experience的不定式，故填to experience。
10. 考查副词。空格后是名词短语young people，需用副词修饰，especial对应的副词是especially，意为“尤其”，故填especially。
【答案】
1. located 2. has become 3. its 4. how 5. deeper 6. provides 7. decision 8. first 9. to experience 10. especially
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词时态、形容词比较级
【点评】
本题考查词汇变形与语法运用，需结合语境分析空格需求，再对方框内词汇进行合理转换，是常见的英语短文填空题型，注重基础知识点的综合运用。
【难度系数】
0.5
