9. — Dad, I am fixing the bike. Can you give me a hand?
— Just
A.wait a moment
B.do it yourself
C.help myself
D.hope for the best
— Just
B
. Be sure of your own ability.A.wait a moment
B.do it yourself
C.help myself
D.hope for the best
答案
9. B
解析
【分析】本题为英语情景交际题,需结合上下文语境及短语含义选择合适答语。孩子请求爸爸帮忙修自行车,爸爸回应后提到“相信自己的能力”,说明爸爸是让孩子自己动手,需逐一分析选项含义匹配语境。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A选项“wait a moment”意为“等一下”,与后文“相信自己能力”的语境不符;B选项“do it yourself”意为“你自己做”,契合后文“Be sure of your own ability(相信你自己的能力)”的语境;C选项“help myself”主语为“我”,与爸爸对孩子说话的对象不符,且搭配不符合此处语境;D选项“hope for the best”意为“抱最好的希望”,不符合对话逻辑。因此正确答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际;动词短语辨析
【点评】本题考查日常情景交际用语,需准确理解各短语含义并结合上下文语境判断,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】逐一分析选项:A选项“wait a moment”意为“等一下”,与后文“相信自己能力”的语境不符;B选项“do it yourself”意为“你自己做”,契合后文“Be sure of your own ability(相信你自己的能力)”的语境;C选项“help myself”主语为“我”,与爸爸对孩子说话的对象不符,且搭配不符合此处语境;D选项“hope for the best”意为“抱最好的希望”,不符合对话逻辑。因此正确答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际;动词短语辨析
【点评】本题考查日常情景交际用语,需准确理解各短语含义并结合上下文语境判断,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
10. — Would you like to go to the Palace Museum with me tomorrow?
—
A.Good idea!
B.I'm afraid not.
C.Have a nice time!
D.That's great.
—
B
I have to prepare for the coming exam.A.Good idea!
B.I'm afraid not.
C.Have a nice time!
D.That's great.
答案
10. B
解析
【分析】首先明确对话语境:前者邀请对方明天去故宫,后者说明要准备即将到来的考试,表达无法接受邀请。需选择符合“委婉拒绝邀请”的答语。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A选项“Good idea!”表示赞同,与答句的备考原因矛盾;B选项“I'm afraid not.”是委婉拒绝的常用表达,符合语境;C选项“Have a nice time!”用于祝福对方,不符合拒绝语境;D选项“That's great.”表示赞同,与语境不符。因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的应答,需结合语境判断答语的合理性,属于基础题型,注重日常交际用语的积累。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】逐一分析选项:A选项“Good idea!”表示赞同,与答句的备考原因矛盾;B选项“I'm afraid not.”是委婉拒绝的常用表达,符合语境;C选项“Have a nice time!”用于祝福对方,不符合拒绝语境;D选项“That's great.”表示赞同,与语境不符。因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的应答,需结合语境判断答语的合理性,属于基础题型,注重日常交际用语的积累。
【难度系数】0.8
三、阅读理解。
主题群:做人与做事 子主题:勤于动手 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★
[2025镇江期中]Last Sunday was Mum's 40th birthday. I wanted to give her a special gift, not a store-bought one. Dad suggested a necklace(项链), but I said, "No, I'll make it myself. It has more love." So I decided to make a photo frame(相框) with our family photo from last summer.
I found materials at home: thin wood from the garage (Dad used it for a shelf), white glue, colourful paper, scissors, markers, and rose stickers—Mum loves roses.
At first, I tried cutting the wood into a 20 cm square with small scissors, but it slipped. I got angry and then remembered Mum's words, "Be more patient." I asked Dad for a small saw(锯). He taught me to use it safely, and we cut the square. I sanded the edges(边缘), so Mum wouldn't hurt her hands.
Then I decorated it. I glued colourful paper on the frame, drew small flowers with markers, stuck rose stickers on the corners, and wrote "I love you, Mum!" in big letters. I also learned to fold three paper hearts and glued them on. It took two hours—my hands were sticky, but I didn't care.
When Mum came home, I gave her the frame. She held it, looked for a long time, then cried happy tears. She hugged me tight and said, "This is the most beautiful gift! I'll put it on my desk." Later, she sent a photo of it to Grandma.
DIY gifts aren't easy to make—you make mistakes and spend time, but they're special because of your love. Try one for your family's birthday. It just needs to show care. I'm already thinking about Dad's birthday gift now!
1. What tool did the writer finally use to cut the wood?
A. A knife.
B. A saw.
C. Scissors.
D. Mum's tool.
2. Why did Mum cry when she got the frame?
A. Because she didn't like the rose stickers.
B. Because she hurt her hands on the wood edges.
C. Because the photo frame was not perfect.
D. Because she was moved(感动的) by the writer's love.
3. What does "sanded" mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Cut the wood into a square.
B. Stuck colourful paper on the wood.
C. Made the edges smooth with sandpaper.
D. Drew flowers on the wood with markers.
4. What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?
A. DIY gifts are special because of love.
B. Family birthdays need expensive gifts.
C. Dad's birthday gift will be a photo frame.
D. DIY gifts are easy to make and save time.
主题群:做人与做事 子主题:勤于动手 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★
[2025镇江期中]Last Sunday was Mum's 40th birthday. I wanted to give her a special gift, not a store-bought one. Dad suggested a necklace(项链), but I said, "No, I'll make it myself. It has more love." So I decided to make a photo frame(相框) with our family photo from last summer.
I found materials at home: thin wood from the garage (Dad used it for a shelf), white glue, colourful paper, scissors, markers, and rose stickers—Mum loves roses.
At first, I tried cutting the wood into a 20 cm square with small scissors, but it slipped. I got angry and then remembered Mum's words, "Be more patient." I asked Dad for a small saw(锯). He taught me to use it safely, and we cut the square. I sanded the edges(边缘), so Mum wouldn't hurt her hands.
Then I decorated it. I glued colourful paper on the frame, drew small flowers with markers, stuck rose stickers on the corners, and wrote "I love you, Mum!" in big letters. I also learned to fold three paper hearts and glued them on. It took two hours—my hands were sticky, but I didn't care.
When Mum came home, I gave her the frame. She held it, looked for a long time, then cried happy tears. She hugged me tight and said, "This is the most beautiful gift! I'll put it on my desk." Later, she sent a photo of it to Grandma.
DIY gifts aren't easy to make—you make mistakes and spend time, but they're special because of your love. Try one for your family's birthday. It just needs to show care. I'm already thinking about Dad's birthday gift now!
1. What tool did the writer finally use to cut the wood?
A. A knife.
B. A saw.
C. Scissors.
D. Mum's tool.
2. Why did Mum cry when she got the frame?
A. Because she didn't like the rose stickers.
B. Because she hurt her hands on the wood edges.
C. Because the photo frame was not perfect.
D. Because she was moved(感动的) by the writer's love.
3. What does "sanded" mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Cut the wood into a square.
B. Stuck colourful paper on the wood.
C. Made the edges smooth with sandpaper.
D. Drew flowers on the wood with markers.
4. What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?
A. DIY gifts are special because of love.
B. Family birthdays need expensive gifts.
C. Dad's birthday gift will be a photo frame.
D. DIY gifts are easy to make and save time.
答案
1. B
2. D 推理判断题。根据“She held it, looked for a long time, then cried happy tears. She hugged me tight ...”可推断,妈妈哭泣是因为被作者的爱感动。
3. C 词义猜测题。根据“I sanded the edges, so Mum wouldn't hurt her hands.”可知,作者的目的是让边缘光滑,避免伤到妈妈的手,sanded意为“用砂纸打磨边缘使其光滑”。
4. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“DIY gifts aren't easy ... they're special because of your love.”可知,作者想告诉我们DIY礼物因爱而特别。
2. D 推理判断题。根据“She held it, looked for a long time, then cried happy tears. She hugged me tight ...”可推断,妈妈哭泣是因为被作者的爱感动。
3. C 词义猜测题。根据“I sanded the edges, so Mum wouldn't hurt her hands.”可知,作者的目的是让边缘光滑,避免伤到妈妈的手,sanded意为“用砂纸打磨边缘使其光滑”。
4. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“DIY gifts aren't easy ... they're special because of your love.”可知,作者想告诉我们DIY礼物因爱而特别。
解析
【分析】这是一篇围绕DIY生日礼物主题的英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断三类题型。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨,再针对每道题的题干关键词定位原文对应内容:第1题定位切割木头的工具;第2题定位妈妈收到相框后的反应;第3题结合上下文逻辑猜测词义;第4题定位最后一段核心观点,从而准确选出答案。
【解析】1. 细节理解题:根据原文第三段“I asked Dad for a small saw(锯). He taught me to use it safely, and we cut the square.”可知,作者最终用锯子切割木头,故选B。2. 推理判断题:根据原文第五段“She held it, looked for a long time, then cried happy tears. She hugged me tight and said, 'This is the most beautiful gift!'”可推断,妈妈是被作者的用心和爱感动,故选D。3. 词义猜测题:根据原文第三段“I sanded the edges, so Mum wouldn't hurt her hands.”可知,作者打磨边缘是为了避免妈妈受伤,因此“sanded”意为“用砂纸打磨使边缘光滑”,对应选项C。4. 细节理解题:根据最后一段“DIY gifts aren't easy to make—you make mistakes and spend time, but they're special because of your love.”可知,作者想告诉我们DIY礼物因爱而特别,故选A。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】本文以记叙文形式讲述作者为妈妈制作DIY生日礼物的经历,贴近学生生活,考查学生的细节查找、词义猜测和推理判断能力,题型设置合理,难度适中,能引导学生体会DIY礼物中蕴含的真挚情感。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 细节理解题:根据原文第三段“I asked Dad for a small saw(锯). He taught me to use it safely, and we cut the square.”可知,作者最终用锯子切割木头,故选B。2. 推理判断题:根据原文第五段“She held it, looked for a long time, then cried happy tears. She hugged me tight and said, 'This is the most beautiful gift!'”可推断,妈妈是被作者的用心和爱感动,故选D。3. 词义猜测题:根据原文第三段“I sanded the edges, so Mum wouldn't hurt her hands.”可知,作者打磨边缘是为了避免妈妈受伤,因此“sanded”意为“用砂纸打磨使边缘光滑”,对应选项C。4. 细节理解题:根据最后一段“DIY gifts aren't easy to make—you make mistakes and spend time, but they're special because of your love.”可知,作者想告诉我们DIY礼物因爱而特别,故选A。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】本文以记叙文形式讲述作者为妈妈制作DIY生日礼物的经历,贴近学生生活,考查学生的细节查找、词义猜测和推理判断能力,题型设置合理,难度适中,能引导学生体会DIY礼物中蕴含的真挚情感。
【难度系数】0.7
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