Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. These (scarf) are made of silk and feel smooth.
2. Lei Feng was always ready (help) others without thinking of himself.
3. The children quickly got (bore) with staying indoors.
4. The seats in the Movie World are very (comfortably) to sit on.
5. The young man (stand) up suddenly when he heard the good news.

1. scarves / scarfs
2. to help
3. bored
4. comfortable
5. stood

【分析】
本题为英语词汇适当形式填空题，需结合语法规则、固定搭配、时态、词性等知识点逐一分析：1. 由指示代词these可知，后接可数名词复数，需确定scarf的复数形式；2. 考查固定短语的动词形式；3. 需区分修饰人的感受的形容词形式；4. 需根据系动词的用法转换词性；5. 需结合从句时态确定主句动词的形式。
【解析】
1. 指示代词these后需接可数名词复数，scarf的复数形式为scarves或scarfs，故填scarves / scarfs；
2. 固定搭配be ready to do sth表示“准备好做某事”，此处需用动词不定式，故填to help；
3. 系动词get后接形容词，主语children指人，修饰人的感受应用-ed结尾的形容词bored，故填bored；
4. 系动词are后需接形容词作表语，comfortably为副词，其形容词形式为comfortable，故填comfortable；
5. 从句谓语动词heard是hear的过去式，表明动作发生在过去，主句应用一般过去时，stand的过去式为stood，故填stood。
【答案】
1. scarves / scarfs
2. to help
3. bored
4. comfortable
5. stood
【知识点】
名词复数变化、动词不定式、形容词辨析、词性转换、一般过去时
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词汇变形题，涵盖名词复数、固定搭配、词性、时态等核心基础知识点，侧重考查学生对基础语法和词汇变形规则的掌握，是常见的基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅱ. 语法选择
Last month, I went to Yunnan for my holidays my family. It was really enjoyable. Here I'd like to tell you about my trip.
The first morning, we got up early when we were there. We decided the Lugu Lake first. We went boating and saw some games. All of us felt happy. Then we started to climb up a hill. On the top of the hill, we saw many beautiful and special flowers.
The morning we went to Lijiang by bus. We waited over one hour before getting on the bus. When we there, it was almost late afternoon. After a short rest, we had a picnic and enjoyed the old streets under the moon. I really enjoyed around this city.
We went to Kunming on the third day. We visited the Dianchi Lake, watched the birds and went to the flower market. This trip was full of fun. we were a little tired, we had a happy day.
The trip was over soon. It was time to go back home. amazing place Yunnan is! I will never forget the days I spent in Yunnan and hope to visit it again.
1. A. about B. with C. from
2. A. nothing B. anything C. something
3. A. to visit B. visited C. visit
4. A. wonderful B. boring C. terrible
5. A. two B. twice C. second
6. A. arrived in B. arrived at C. arrived
7. A. to walk B. walking C. walk
8. A. Although B. Because C. But
9. A. three days B. three-days C. three-day
10. A. What B. What an C. How an

1. B
2. C
3. A
4. A
5. C
6. C
7. B
8. A
9. C
10. B

【分析】本题为英语语法选择题，需结合句子语境、固定搭配及各类语法规则（如介词、不定代词、非谓语动词、序数词、感叹句等），逐一分析每个空格的选项，先明确句子含义，再匹配对应的语法知识点，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 句意为“上个月我和家人去云南度假”，表示“和……一起”用介词with，故选B。
2. 句意为“我想告诉你关于我的旅行的一些事”，肯定句中表“某事”用不定代词something，故选C。
3. 固定搭配decide to do sth（决定做某事），此处用不定式to visit，故选A。
4. 由后文“All of us felt happy”可知，此处需积极形容词，wonderful（精彩的）符合语境，故选A。
5. 前文提到“The first morning”，此处指“第二天早上”，用序数词second，故选C。
6. arrive后接副词there时无需介词，直接用arrived，故选C。
7. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth（喜欢做某事），此处用动名词walking，故选B。
8. 句意为“虽然我们有点累，但我们度过了开心的一天”，表让步用连词Although，故选A。
9. 复合形容词作定语，结构为“数词+名词（单数）”，即three-day，故选C。
10. 感叹句结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词”，amazing以元音音素开头，故用What an，选B。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
【知识点】介词与不定代词、非谓语动词、感叹句
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心语法点，涵盖固定搭配、词性用法及语境理解，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中，适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】0.6