2026年同步导学与优化训练八年级英语上册人教版第3页答案
Ⅳ. 完形填空
Zhang Jun is a 14-year-old boy. He loves living in the city, especially during the
C
1
. But this summer vacation, his parents
B
2
to go to a farm.
Zhang Jun's father drove them to the farm. After a two-hour ride, they arrived at the farm in a village. Zhang Jun was
A
3
unhappy that he spent the whole(整个的) day in the room. He really disliked the countryside. It was too
D
4
for him. There were very few things Zhang Jun felt like doing. He waited in his room for
A
5
to come to find him but no one came. When it was getting dark, Zhang Jun was hungry. He wanted something to eat. Then he walked out of his room and had
A
6
with his family. To his surprise, it was wonderful! He ate mashed potatoes and some delicious chicken.
The next day, Zhang Jun went outside to
C
7
with his family. He found that the scenery was beautiful at the farm. He also saw quite a few birds and some cows! He climbed to the top of the hill to play with butterflies
D
8
enjoyed the beautiful scenery. A week later, Zhang Jun was sad because he had to
C
9
. On the way home, he wrote in his diary about how much he enjoyed
B
10
. The countryside wasn't as boring as it seemed. Because of his parents, Zhang Jun tried something different and had a great vacation.
1. A. festivals B. weekends C. vacations D. weekdays
2. A. remembered B. decided C. helped D. forgot
3. A. so B. very C. too D. often
4. A. exciting B. interesting C. relaxing D. boring
5. A. someone B. anyone C. something D. nothing
6. A. dinner B. lunch C. breakfast D. fun
7. A. come out B. bring out C. hang out D. check out
8. A. of B. but C. for D. and
9. A. win B. stay C. leave D. sleep
10. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself

答案

本文主要讲述了张军的父母带他到农场度假的经历。
1. C
2. B
3. A
4. D
5. A
6. A
7. C
8. D
9. C
10. B

解析

【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述14岁男孩张军的农场度假经历。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合每个空的上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等逐一分析选项:1. 由后文“this summer vacation”可知此处指假期;2. 考查固定搭配decide to do sth.;3. 考查so...that...固定结构;4. 结合前文“disliked the countryside”可知乡下很无聊;5. 肯定句中表示“某人”用someone;6. 天黑饿了对应晚餐;7. 考查短语hang out(闲逛);8. 前后动作并列用and;9. 度假结束要离开;10. 主语是he,反身代词用himself。
【解析】
1. 选C。后文提到“this summer vacation”,可知此处指假期,vacations符合语境。
2. 选B。decide to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,符合父母带张军去农场的语境。
3. 选A。so...that...是固定结构,意为“如此……以至于……”,此处指张军如此不开心,以至于整天待在房间里。
4. 选D。前文说张军不喜欢乡下,可知乡下太无聊,boring符合语境。
5. 选A。肯定句中表示“某人”用someone,此处指张军等某人来找他。
6. 选A。前文提到“it was getting dark, Zhang Jun was hungry”,可知是吃晚餐,dinner符合。
7. 选C。hang out意为“闲逛”,符合张军第二天出去和家人活动的语境。
8. 选D。“玩蝴蝶”和“欣赏风景”是并列动作,用and连接。
9. 选C。度假一周后要回家,所以是要离开,leave符合语境。
10. 选B。主语是he,对应的反身代词是himself,符合“他自己享受假期”的语境。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文贴近学生生活,考查基础语言知识与语境理解能力,是典型的记叙文完形填空,难度适中,适合学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6