2026年优翼学练优八年级英语上册人教版武汉专版第45页答案
主题建构
任务一:根据上面的文章完成下面的思维导图。

任务二:请对课文或语篇中的佳句进行仿写。
1. 课文佳句:Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing.
仿写:多亏了我的好朋友汤姆,现在我羽毛球打得更好了。


2. 课文佳句:Lily is funnier than anyone else I know.
仿写:朱莉比我们班上任何人都勤奋。

3. 语篇佳句:They both like reading.
仿写:我们都有着长头发。

4. 语篇佳句:They are also different from each other in many ways.
仿写:我和我最好的朋友在很多方面都相似。


5. 语篇佳句:She is always ready to help Lily with maths.
仿写:约翰很善良,而且他总是乐于助人。

[佳句拓展]



写作典范
主题:比较自己和好友的特征
人称:第一人称 和第三人称
体裁:说明文
时态:一般现在时
假设Jenny是你的好朋友,请根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文,比较你和她的特征。
提示:1.你们的相似之处;2.你们的不同之处;3.你对交友的看法。
[写作提纲]
[范文展示]
Jenny is my best friend. We're from the same school.
① We are similar to each other in some ways. ②She is as quiet as me and we both love animals such as dogs and pandas. ③In some other ways, she is different from me. I'm taller and more serious than her. She does better in playing ball games than me and often helps me with that. Thanks to her, I play ball games better.

答案

任务一
1. reading 2. alike 3. maths 4. tries new things
5. cut the same haircut 6. curls
7. they should be exactly the same
任务二
1. Thanks to my good friend Tom, I play badminton better now.
2. Julie is more hard-working than anyone else in our class.
3. We both have long hair.
4. My best friend and I are similar (to each other) in many ways.
5. John is kind and he is always ready to help others.

解析

【分析】
本题为英语句式仿写题,解题思路是先拆解课文佳句的结构,再将题干给出的中文内容对应替换到结构中,注意固定短语、比较级等语法的正确运用,确保仿写句子符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 原句结构为“Thanks to + 人物,主语 + 谓语 + 比较级 + 时间状语”,将“我的好朋友汤姆”替换人物,“羽毛球打得更好”替换谓语部分,得到仿写句。
2. 原句结构为“主语 + 形容词比较级 + than anyone else + 范围”,将“朱莉”作为主语,“更勤奋”作为比较级,“在我们班”作为范围,得到仿写句。
3. 原句结构为“主语 + both + 谓语 + 宾语”,将“我们”作为主语,“有长头发”作为谓语宾语,得到仿写句。
4. 原句结构为“主语 + be different from...in many ways”,将“different”替换为“similar”,主语为“我和我最好的朋友”,得到仿写句。
5. 原句结构为“主语 + be + 形容词 + and + be ready to help others”,将“约翰”作为主语,“善良”作为形容词,得到仿写句。
【答案】
1. Thanks to my good friend Tom, I play badminton better now.
2. Julie is more hard-working than anyone else in our class.
3. We both have long hair.
4. My best friend and I are similar (to each other) in many ways.
5. John is kind and he is always ready to help others.
【知识点】
英语句式仿写、形容词比较级
【点评】
本题考查基础英语句式的仿写,核心是掌握课文佳句的结构,运用常用短语和比较级完成句子,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础表达。
【难度系数】
0.2