()1. I like art best and I have art class every Monday. It is useful subject.
A./;a
B.a;an
C.an;a
D.an;an
A./;a
B.a;an
C.an;a
D.an;an
答案
C
解析
第一空后的art发音以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an;第二空后的useful发音以辅音音素/j/开头,需用不定冠词a,据此匹配对应选项。
()2. I can't play soccer. I think it is .
A.hard
B.easy
C.fun
D.exciting
A.hard
B.easy
C.fun
D.exciting
答案
A
解析
理解句子含义:“我不会踢足球,我认为它是______”。A.hard意为困难的,B.easy意为容易的,C.fun意为有趣的,D.exciting意为令人兴奋的。结合前半句语境,不会踢足球会觉得这项运动很难,符合逻辑的选项是A。
()3. —What’s his favourite subject?
—His favourite subject is .
A.football
B.bread
C.black
D.IT
—His favourite subject is .
A.football
B.bread
C.black
D.IT
答案
D
解析
问句询问他最喜欢的学科是什么,逐一判断选项:A.football是运动类事物,B.bread是食物,C.black是颜色,三者都不属于学科;D.IT指信息技术,属于学科范畴,符合语境。
()4. — do you like maths?
—Because it’s interesting.
A.What
B.Why
C.How
D.Where
—Because it’s interesting.
A.What
B.Why
C.How
D.Where
答案
B
解析
答句由Because引导,用于说明原因,英语中对原因提问需用疑问词Why,A选项用于提问事物、C选项用于提问方式或状态、D选项用于提问地点,均不符合语境。
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. It's to be at home. Let's go out to play sport! (bore)
2. An English-Chinese dictionary is to students in English learning. (use)
3. All of us are about the news. (excite)
1. It's to be at home. Let's go out to play sport! (bore)
2. An English-Chinese dictionary is to students in English learning. (use)
3. All of us are about the news. (excite)
答案
1. boring
2. useful
3. excited; exciting
2. useful
3. excited; exciting
解析
1. 此处要表达“无聊的”,修饰“待在家”这件事,将动词bore变为修饰事物的形容词boring,符合语境。
2. 此处表达“有用的”,固定搭配be useful to sb. 表示“对某人有用”,将动词use变为形容词useful即可。
3. 第一空修饰人All of us,用-ed结尾的形容词excited,构成固定搭配be excited about 表示“对……感到兴奋”;第二空修饰事物news,用-ing结尾的形容词exciting,表示“令人兴奋的”。
2. 此处表达“有用的”,固定搭配be useful to sb. 表示“对某人有用”,将动词use变为形容词useful即可。
3. 第一空修饰人All of us,用-ed结尾的形容词excited,构成固定搭配be excited about 表示“对……感到兴奋”;第二空修饰事物news,用-ing结尾的形容词exciting,表示“令人兴奋的”。
Ⅲ. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. Mr Wang . He makes it interesting.(教我们地理)
2. My is biology because I like plants and animals.(最喜欢的科目)
3. China is a country with of more than 5,000 years.(历史悠久)
1. Mr Wang . He makes it interesting.(教我们地理)
2. My is biology because I like plants and animals.(最喜欢的科目)
3. China is a country with of more than 5,000 years.(历史悠久)
答案
1. teaches us geography
2. favorite/favourite subject
3. a long history
2. favorite/favourite subject
3. a long history
解析
1. 句子时态为一般现在时,主语Mr Wang是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式;“教某人某物”的固定表达为teach sb. sth.,动词后接人称代词宾格。
2. 空格后be动词是is,说明主语是单数,“最喜欢的”译为favorite/favourite,“科目”译为subject。
3. 空格后有of more than 5,000 years的修饰,“历史悠久”此处对应表达为a long history,符合with的介词短语用法。
2. 空格后be动词是is,说明主语是单数,“最喜欢的”译为favorite/favourite,“科目”译为subject。
3. 空格后有of more than 5,000 years的修饰,“历史悠久”此处对应表达为a long history,符合with的介词短语用法。
C 素养提升练
阅读理解

()1. When does Bill have science?
A. On Mondays.
B. On Wednesdays.
C. On Thursdays.
D. On Fridays.
()2. What does Jennifer think of geography?
A. Difficult.
B. Interesting.
C. Easy.
D. Boring.
()3. What time does Selina have history on Fridays?
A. At 8:00.
B. At 10:00.
C. At 14:00.
D. At 16:00.
()4. Who thinks English is fun?
A. Bill.
B. Jennifer.
C. Scott.
D. Selina.
()5. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Bill thinks science is difficult.
B. Scott has geography from 13:00 to 14:00.
C. Selina has history on Fridays.
D. Jennifer has geography at 10:00.
阅读理解
()1. When does Bill have science?
A. On Mondays.
B. On Wednesdays.
C. On Thursdays.
D. On Fridays.
()2. What does Jennifer think of geography?
A. Difficult.
B. Interesting.
C. Easy.
D. Boring.
()3. What time does Selina have history on Fridays?
A. At 8:00.
B. At 10:00.
C. At 14:00.
D. At 16:00.
()4. Who thinks English is fun?
A. Bill.
B. Jennifer.
C. Scott.
D. Selina.
()5. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Bill thinks science is difficult.
B. Scott has geography from 13:00 to 14:00.
C. Selina has history on Fridays.
D. Jennifer has geography at 10:00.
答案
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B
解析
1. 定位表格中Bill的对应信息,他的科学课时间为周一8:00-9:00,匹配选项A。
2. 定位表格中Jennifer的对应信息,她对地理课的感受是Interesting,匹配选项B。
3. 定位表格中Selina的对应信息,她周五的历史课时间是14:00-15:00,课程开始时间为14:00,匹配选项C。
4. 定位表格中Scott的对应信息,他的科目是英语,对英语的感受是Fun,匹配选项C。
5. 逐一核对选项:A选项Bill认为科学很难,和表格信息一致;B选项Scott在13:00-14:00上的是英语,不是地理,表述错误;C选项Selina周五上历史,和表格信息一致;D选项Jennifer的地理课从10:00开始,和表格信息一致,题目要求选出不正确的选项,对应选项B。
2. 定位表格中Jennifer的对应信息,她对地理课的感受是Interesting,匹配选项B。
3. 定位表格中Selina的对应信息,她周五的历史课时间是14:00-15:00,课程开始时间为14:00,匹配选项C。
4. 定位表格中Scott的对应信息,他的科目是英语,对英语的感受是Fun,匹配选项C。
5. 逐一核对选项:A选项Bill认为科学很难,和表格信息一致;B选项Scott在13:00-14:00上的是英语,不是地理,表述错误;C选项Selina周五上历史,和表格信息一致;D选项Jennifer的地理课从10:00开始,和表格信息一致,题目要求选出不正确的选项,对应选项B。
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