2026年能力培养与测试七年级英语上册人教版第64页答案
Ⅴ. 选择恰当的句子补全短文。
Do you like your school? Why or why not? Your school days should be the best time in your life. 1.
B
Here are some good ways.
Be active at school. 2.
C
You can make friends with your classmates and have fun together. If you are interested in music, you can join the guitar club or the erhu club.
Keep healthy. 3.
A
Go to the sports field with your classmates and do exercises there. Exercise can make you strong.
4.
E
If you have problems, just ask your classmates and teachers for help.
Spend most of the time meaningfully(有意义地). Go and do exercises; learn to play basketball or ping-pong. 5.
D
You can read books quietly there.
Follow our ways and you will have a happy school life.

答案

Ⅴ. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. D

解析

【分析】
要补全短文,需先通读全文把握主旨(介绍拥有快乐学校生活的方法),再分析每个空缺处的前后语境,匹配选项的逻辑关系:第1空需引出“快乐学校生活方法”的话题;第2空需承接“在学校要积极”的态度;第3空需关联“保持健康”与“运动场”;第4空需对应“遇到问题求助”的内容;第5空需衔接“做有意义的事”与“图书馆读书”的语境。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到学校时光是人生最好的时光,后文引出“一些好方法”,选项B“Do you know how to have a happy school life?”(你知道如何有快乐的学校生活吗?)引出下文方法,符合语境,故选B。
2. 第2空:前文强调“在学校要积极”,选项C“Don't say things are boring.”(不要说事情无聊)承接积极的态度,符合语境,故选C。
3. 第3空:前文讲“保持健康”,后文提到“运动场”,选项A“There must be a sports field in your school.”(你的学校一定有运动场)关联健康与运动场地,符合语境,故选A。
4. 第4空:后文说“有问题找同学老师帮忙”,选项E“Ask for help if you need.”(如果需要就求助)对应后文内容,符合语境,故选E。
5. 第5空:前文讲“做有意义的事”,后文提到“在那里安静读书”,选项D“If you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do in the library.”(不想出去的话,图书馆有很多事做)衔接图书馆与读书的内容,符合语境,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.D
【知识点】
补全短文、句子衔接、情景交际
【点评】
本题考查学生对上下文语境和逻辑关系的理解能力,需结合前后文内容匹配恰当句子,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5