Ⅲ. Peter正在为朋友的到访做准备,他需要家人的帮助。根据表格中的任务提示,补全Peter与家人的对话。
| Family members | Tasks |
| --- | --- |
| mother | go shopping(buy some fruit and drinks) |
| Jim | make bis
cuits |
| Helen | borrow a chess set |
| father | plan a treasure hunt |
Example:
Peter: Helen, can I borrow your chess set?
Helen: Sure. Here you are.
1. Peter:
Mom: Sure! What fruit and drinks should I buy?
2. Peter: Jim,
Jim: Okay! But I need some flour and sugar.
3. Peter: Dad,
Dad: Good idea! Where should we hide the clues?
| Family members | Tasks |
| --- | --- |
| mother | go shopping(buy some fruit and drinks) |
| Jim | make bis
| Helen | borrow a chess set |
| father | plan a treasure hunt |
Example:
Peter: Helen, can I borrow your chess set?
Helen: Sure. Here you are.
1. Peter:
Mom, could you please go shopping for some fruit and drinks?
Mom: Sure! What fruit and drinks should I buy?
2. Peter: Jim,
would you mind making some biscuits for us?
Jim: Okay! But I need some flour and sugar.
3. Peter: Dad,
could you help me plan a treasure hunt?
Dad: Good idea! Where should we hide the clues?
答案
1. Mom, could you please go shopping for some fruit and drinks?
2. would you mind making some biscuits for us?
3. could you help me plan a treasure hunt?
2. would you mind making some biscuits for us?
3. could you help me plan a treasure hunt?
解析
【分析】本题要求根据表格中各家庭成员的任务,补全Peter与家人的对话,核心是结合每个角色的任务,使用礼貌的请求用语完成对话。解题时,先定位每个问题对应的家庭成员任务:第1题对应妈妈的任务是购物(买水果和饮料),需向妈妈提出帮忙购物的请求;第2题对应Jim的任务是做饼干,需向Jim提出帮忙做饼干的请求;第3题对应爸爸的任务是计划寻宝游戏,需向爸爸提出帮忙计划的请求,同时要使用符合日常交际的礼貌表达。
【解析】1. 妈妈的任务是去购物买水果和饮料,因此Peter需礼貌请求妈妈帮忙完成该任务,对应句子为“Mom, could you please go shopping for some fruit and drinks?”;2. Jim的任务是做饼干,所以Peter要请求Jim帮忙做饼干,对应句子为“would you mind making some biscuits for us?”;3. 爸爸的任务是计划寻宝游戏,所以Peter要请求爸爸帮忙计划,对应句子为“could you help me plan a treasure hunt?”。
【答案】1. Mom, could you please go shopping for some fruit and drinks?
2. would you mind making some biscuits for us?
3. could you help me plan a treasure hunt?
【知识点】日常交际用语(请求帮助)、补全对话
【点评】本题结合生活场景,考查学生对日常礼貌请求表达的运用,需要准确对应表格中的任务信息,难度适中,贴近实际交际需求。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 妈妈的任务是去购物买水果和饮料,因此Peter需礼貌请求妈妈帮忙完成该任务,对应句子为“Mom, could you please go shopping for some fruit and drinks?”;2. Jim的任务是做饼干,所以Peter要请求Jim帮忙做饼干,对应句子为“would you mind making some biscuits for us?”;3. 爸爸的任务是计划寻宝游戏,所以Peter要请求爸爸帮忙计划,对应句子为“could you help me plan a treasure hunt?”。
【答案】1. Mom, could you please go shopping for some fruit and drinks?
2. would you mind making some biscuits for us?
3. could you help me plan a treasure hunt?
【知识点】日常交际用语(请求帮助)、补全对话
【点评】本题结合生活场景,考查学生对日常礼貌请求表达的运用,需要准确对应表格中的任务信息,难度适中,贴近实际交际需求。
【难度系数】0.5
Ⅳ. 根据课本2a~2e内容,填入适当的短语,完成下面短文。
Grandpa and Grandma are coming for the weekend! The family are very happy and busy getting ready for their arrival.
To make the room really clean, Peter will 1.
The house will soon be warm and welcoming for Grandpa and Grandma's special visit.
你经常为你的父母或爷爷奶奶、外公外婆做什么事吗?写2~3句话描述你为他们常做的事情。
Grandpa and Grandma are coming for the weekend! The family are very happy and busy getting ready for their arrival.
To make the room really clean, Peter will 1.
clean the room
. Dad asks Jim to help 2.hang a new clock on the wall
, so Grandpa could easily check the time. Helen will 3.move a chair to the window
in their room for Grandpa. She knows Grandpa will enjoy reading there. Helen will also 4.put some flowers there
, knowing Grandma loves them. Mum and Helen will 5.go to buy flowers
after lunch.The house will soon be warm and welcoming for Grandpa and Grandma's special visit.
你经常为你的父母或爷爷奶奶、外公外婆做什么事吗?写2~3句话描述你为他们常做的事情。
I often help my grandparents do housework. Sometimes I make the bed for them.
I also help them carry things.
答案
1. clean the room
2. hang a new clock on the wall
3. move a chair to the window
4. put some flowers there
5. go to buy flowers
*I often help my grandparents do housework. Sometimes I make the bed for them. I also help them carry things.
2. hang a new clock on the wall
3. move a chair to the window
4. put some flowers there
5. go to buy flowers
*I often help my grandparents do housework. Sometimes I make the bed for them. I also help them carry things.
解析
【分析】先通读短文,明确每个空格前后的语境提示:1空对应“让房间真正干净”,需填使房间干净的短语;2空对应“爷爷能方便看时间”,需填方便看时间的物品相关短语;3空对应“爷爷会喜欢在那里阅读”,需填利于阅读的布置短语;4空对应“奶奶喜欢它们”(them指代物品),需填奶奶喜爱的物品相关短语;5空结合前文花的线索,填午饭后的相关动作。最后按要求写2-3句描述为长辈做事的句子,贴合日常即可。
【解析】1. 根据“make the room really clean”,Peter需打扫房间,故填clean the room;2. 根据“Grandpa could easily check the time”,要挂新钟方便爷爷看时间,故填hang a new clock on the wall;3. 根据“Grandpa will enjoy reading there”,移椅子到窗边利于爷爷阅读,故填move a chair to the window;4. 根据“Grandma loves them”,放花符合奶奶的喜好,故填put some flowers there;5. 结合前文花的线索,午饭后去买花,故填go to buy flowers;后续句子需描述为长辈做的事,示例为I often help my grandparents do housework. Sometimes I make the bed for them. I also help them carry things.
【答案】1. clean the room;2. hang a new clock on the wall;3. move a chair to the window;4. put some flowers there;5. go to buy flowers;I often help my grandparents do housework. Sometimes I make the bed for them. I also help them carry things.
【知识点】短语运用、情景填空、日常表达
【点评】本题结合课本内容考查短语在语境中的运用,同时考查学生的日常表达能力,贴近生活实际,注重知识的灵活运用。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 根据“make the room really clean”,Peter需打扫房间,故填clean the room;2. 根据“Grandpa could easily check the time”,要挂新钟方便爷爷看时间,故填hang a new clock on the wall;3. 根据“Grandpa will enjoy reading there”,移椅子到窗边利于爷爷阅读,故填move a chair to the window;4. 根据“Grandma loves them”,放花符合奶奶的喜好,故填put some flowers there;5. 结合前文花的线索,午饭后去买花,故填go to buy flowers;后续句子需描述为长辈做的事,示例为I often help my grandparents do housework. Sometimes I make the bed for them. I also help them carry things.
【答案】1. clean the room;2. hang a new clock on the wall;3. move a chair to the window;4. put some flowers there;5. go to buy flowers;I often help my grandparents do housework. Sometimes I make the bed for them. I also help them carry things.
【知识点】短语运用、情景填空、日常表达
【点评】本题结合课本内容考查短语在语境中的运用,同时考查学生的日常表达能力,贴近生活实际,注重知识的灵活运用。
【难度系数】0.5
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