三、句子还原
KEY→P31
范畴:人与社会
主题:传统游戏
体裁:说明文
难度:★★★
建议用时:7分钟
评价:/5
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
热考素材 中华优秀传统文化 Chinese chess is an old game in China.
1. During the Warring States Period(战国时期), it was a board game for soldiers' battle practice. In the Tang dynasty, it became a game that everyone liked to play.

2. They are a board and 32 pieces. The board is like a big square with small lines. It looks like a small battlefield. There are 16 pieces for each player.
The pieces have different names. 3. For example, the General(将) can't leave its small area.
The goal of the game is to catch the other player's General. If a player can't protect the General, he loses. 4. It shows how people lived and fought in ancient China. It also helps people think carefully and make good plans.
Today Chinese chess is still popular. People from all over the world join in the Chinese chess competitions to show their skills. 5.
A. It has a history of over 2,000 years.
B. Each piece moves in a special way.
C. Playing Chinese chess isn't just fun.
D. A Chinese chess set has two main parts.
E. Chinese chess helped people learn Chinese.
F. It's not only a game but also a part of Chinese culture.

句子还原
本文主要介绍了中国象棋的历史、棋具构成、游戏目标、游戏意义以及其在当今的流行程度,展现了中国象棋不仅是一种游戏,更是中国文化的一部分。
1. A 根据"During the Warring States Period ... In the Tang dynasty ..."可知,战国时期,中国象棋是一种用于士兵战斗练习的棋盘游戏,唐朝时期受到普通百姓的喜爱,说明中国象棋有着悠久的历史,故A项符合语境。
2. D 根据"They are a board and 32 pieces."可知,中国象棋由一块棋盘和32个棋子组成,说明它有两个主要部分,故D项符合语境。
3. B 根据"For example, the General can't leave its small area."可知,将不能离开它的小区域,说明中国象棋的每个棋子都以一种特别的方式移动,故B项符合语境。
4. C 根据后两句可知,中国象棋展示了古代中国人的生活和战斗方式,同时也帮助人们认真思考并制定良好的计划,由此推断,中国象棋不仅用于娱乐,故C项符合语境。
5. F 根据前文可知,此处总结全文,中国象棋作为游戏仍然很流行,另外作为中国文化的一部分,它也受到世界人民的欢迎,故F项符合语境。