登录
七、任务型阅读
2025南京期中改编As travellers know more about their influence on the planet and want to make a positive difference, ecotourism has become more popular.
The definition of ecotourism isn't as hard as you might think. According to the International Ecotourism Society, ecotourism is responsible travel that positively influences a destination's ecology and economy through sustainable practices.
Ecotourism helps ensure that a destination's biodiversity and ecosystems remain protected. For example, because Costa Rica's rainforest is a main attraction, the locals work hard to keep it safe rather than cut it down for money. The money from ecotourism provides a more sustainable way for communities and the rainforest.
Helping local communities is another key principle of ecotourism. Besides protecting the environment, ecotourism brings jobs to the locals, making money for the areas. With a better economy, communities become safer, cleaner and healthier.
Being a responsible traveller makes for a more satisfying and genuine experience. Instead of only visiting tourist spots and eating at chain restaurants, you can dive into the local culture to know about the people who live there. This enriches your life and opens your mind to new ideas. This reminds you that you're a citizen of the world and that we all have a role in taking care of our planet.
Experiencing ecotourism can make you more eco-conscious, which is great for the environment. "People get inspired to make positive changes and share those changes in their everyday life, continuing the positive impact," says Andrea Bernholtz, a sustainable travel and lifestyle expert. This could include using reusable water bottles or adopting a more climate-conscious mindset, just as these social media activists are doing.
1.
4.
7.
9. What does the author advise tourists to do if they want to get a genuine experience?
Answer with no more than 6 words.
10. What benefits will you enjoy if you experience ecotourism? Answer with no more than 10 words.
2025南京期中改编As travellers know more about their influence on the planet and want to make a positive difference, ecotourism has become more popular.
The definition of ecotourism isn't as hard as you might think. According to the International Ecotourism Society, ecotourism is responsible travel that positively influences a destination's ecology and economy through sustainable practices.
Ecotourism helps ensure that a destination's biodiversity and ecosystems remain protected. For example, because Costa Rica's rainforest is a main attraction, the locals work hard to keep it safe rather than cut it down for money. The money from ecotourism provides a more sustainable way for communities and the rainforest.
Helping local communities is another key principle of ecotourism. Besides protecting the environment, ecotourism brings jobs to the locals, making money for the areas. With a better economy, communities become safer, cleaner and healthier.
Being a responsible traveller makes for a more satisfying and genuine experience. Instead of only visiting tourist spots and eating at chain restaurants, you can dive into the local culture to know about the people who live there. This enriches your life and opens your mind to new ideas. This reminds you that you're a citizen of the world and that we all have a role in taking care of our planet.
Experiencing ecotourism can make you more eco-conscious, which is great for the environment. "People get inspired to make positive changes and share those changes in their everyday life, continuing the positive impact," says Andrea Bernholtz, a sustainable travel and lifestyle expert. This could include using reusable water bottles or adopting a more climate-conscious mindset, just as these social media activists are doing.
1.
reasons
2. aware
3. positive
4.
instead
5. helped
6. safety
7.
providing
8. changes
9. What does the author advise tourists to do if they want to get a genuine experience?
Answer with no more than 6 words.
To dive into the local culture.
10. What benefits will you enjoy if you experience ecotourism? Answer with no more than 10 words.
I will become more eco-conscious.(言之有理即可)
答案
七、【语篇导读】本文介绍了生态旅游的定
义、受欢迎的原因以及对目的地以及游
客的积极影响。
1. reasons 2. aware 3. positive
4. instead 5. helped 6. safety
7. providing 8. changes
9. To dive into the local culture.
10. I will become more eco-conscious.(言
之有理即可)
义、受欢迎的原因以及对目的地以及游
客的积极影响。
1. reasons 2. aware 3. positive
4. instead 5. helped 6. safety
7. providing 8. changes
9. To dive into the local culture.
10. I will become more eco-conscious.(言
之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
1. 对于1-8题：首先通读全文，明确文章围绕生态旅游的定义、流行原因及积极影响展开。然后结合空格前后的语境、逻辑关系（如转折、因果）、固定搭配和词性转换规则，逐一确定答案。比如第6题，原文提到“communities become safer”，需要将形容词safe转换为名词safety来匹配语境。
2. 第9题：题目询问获得真实体验的做法，定位到文章第五段，找到关键句“you can dive into the local culture to know about the people who live there”，提取核心动作，注意控制字数在6词以内。
3. 第10题：询问体验生态旅游的好处，定位到第六段首句“Experiencing ecotourism can make you more eco-conscious”，提取核心信息并整理成符合字数要求的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1题：由第一段可知，此处介绍生态旅游流行的原因，故填reasons。
2. 第2题：“know more about”与“be aware of”表意相近，结合语境填aware。
3. 第3题：呼应第一段“make a positive difference”及第二段“positively influences”，填positive。
4. 第4题：第三段提到当地人保护雨林而非砍伐赚钱，“rather than”对应instead，填instead。
5. 第5题：第四段表明生态旅游给当地人带来工作，当地人是被帮助的对象，用被动语态，填helped。
6. 第6题：第四段“communities become safer”，此处需要名词形式，故填safety。
7. 第7题：第三段提到生态旅游的收入提供可持续方式，此处用现在分词作伴随状语，填providing。
8. 第8题：第六段提到人们受到启发做出积极改变，填changes。
9. 定位第五段关键信息，提炼出获得真实体验的做法：To dive into the local culture.
10. 定位第六段关键信息，提炼出体验生态旅游的好处：I will become more eco-conscious.
【答案】
1. reasons
2. aware
3. positive
4. instead
5. helped
6. safety
7. providing
8. changes
9. To dive into the local culture.
10. I will become more eco-conscious.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读解题；词性转换；信息定位提炼
【点评】
本文聚焦生态旅游主题，既考查学生对文章细节的捕捉能力，也涉及词性转换、语境逻辑分析等语言运用能力。题目设置贴合文本内容，需要学生具备较强的信息整合与语言转换能力，有助于提升学生的阅读理解和语言应用水平。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 对于1-8题：首先通读全文，明确文章围绕生态旅游的定义、流行原因及积极影响展开。然后结合空格前后的语境、逻辑关系（如转折、因果）、固定搭配和词性转换规则，逐一确定答案。比如第6题，原文提到“communities become safer”，需要将形容词safe转换为名词safety来匹配语境。
2. 第9题：题目询问获得真实体验的做法，定位到文章第五段，找到关键句“you can dive into the local culture to know about the people who live there”，提取核心动作，注意控制字数在6词以内。
3. 第10题：询问体验生态旅游的好处，定位到第六段首句“Experiencing ecotourism can make you more eco-conscious”，提取核心信息并整理成符合字数要求的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1题：由第一段可知，此处介绍生态旅游流行的原因，故填reasons。
2. 第2题：“know more about”与“be aware of”表意相近，结合语境填aware。
3. 第3题：呼应第一段“make a positive difference”及第二段“positively influences”，填positive。
4. 第4题：第三段提到当地人保护雨林而非砍伐赚钱，“rather than”对应instead，填instead。
5. 第5题：第四段表明生态旅游给当地人带来工作，当地人是被帮助的对象，用被动语态，填helped。
6. 第6题：第四段“communities become safer”，此处需要名词形式，故填safety。
7. 第7题：第三段提到生态旅游的收入提供可持续方式，此处用现在分词作伴随状语，填providing。
8. 第8题：第六段提到人们受到启发做出积极改变，填changes。
9. 定位第五段关键信息，提炼出获得真实体验的做法：To dive into the local culture.
10. 定位第六段关键信息，提炼出体验生态旅游的好处：I will become more eco-conscious.
【答案】
1. reasons
2. aware
3. positive
4. instead
5. helped
6. safety
7. providing
8. changes
9. To dive into the local culture.
10. I will become more eco-conscious.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读解题；词性转换；信息定位提炼
【点评】
本文聚焦生态旅游主题，既考查学生对文章细节的捕捉能力，也涉及词性转换、语境逻辑分析等语言运用能力。题目设置贴合文本内容，需要学生具备较强的信息整合与语言转换能力，有助于提升学生的阅读理解和语言应用水平。
【难度系数】
0.6
