六、同学们要在海报上写一个“快乐生活小故事”。请阅读短文，帮助大家选择正确的答案填空。
Mike is a student. He has many good 1. He listens to his teachers carefully. He puts his school things in order. He also does 2 every day. But he has a bad habit. He often goes to bed 3. That is bad for his health. His friend Wang Bing says, “You should go to bed 4.” Now Mike goes to bed at 9:00 p. m. He feels 5 every day.
()1. A. habits B. hobby C. habit
()2. A. exercise B. exercises C. exercising
()3. A. early B. last C. late
()4. A. late B. early C. quickly
()5. A. sad B. tired C. happy

1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C

【分析】
这是一道英语完形填空题，需结合语境、语法规则和固定搭配逐一分析选项。解题时先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个空的特点分析：1. 空前有many，需接可数名词复数；2. 考查固定搭配；3. 结合前文“坏习惯”的语境判断；4. 对应改正坏习惯的建议；5. 结合改正后的结果判断感受。
【解析】
1. 句意：他有很多好习惯。many后接可数名词复数，A为复数形式，B、C为单数，故选A。
2. 句意：他也每天锻炼。固定搭配do exercise表示“锻炼”，此处exercise为不可数名词，故选A。
3. 句意：他经常很晚睡觉。结合前文“坏习惯”，可知是晚睡，A（早）、B（最后）不符合，故选C。
4. 句意：你应该早睡。朋友建议改正晚睡的坏习惯，需选“早”，A（晚）、C（快）不符合，故选B。
5. 句意：他每天感觉开心。改正晚睡的坏习惯后，身体变好，感受应为开心，A（难过）、B（累）不符合，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
可数名词复数、固定搭配、形容词副词辨析
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法和常用搭配，结合语境即可解答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7

七、同学们要在海报上加入“科技让生活更安全”板块。请阅读下面关于智能头盔的短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
A new smart helmet helps children stay safe when they ride bikes. The helmet is light and cool to wear. It has a small LED light on the back. When it gets dark, the light turns on by itself. This helps drivers see the rider at night. The helmet also has a sensor inside. If a child falls off the bike, the sensor feels the hit. Then the helmet sends a message to the parents' phone. It tells parents where the child is. This helps them find their child quickly. Many children like this helmet. But a helmet
cannot do everything. If you ride too fast or don't follow traffic rules, you may still get hurt. Always ride carefully and stay safe.
()1. The smart helmet is heavy and not comfortable to wear.
()2. The light on the helmet turns on by itself when it gets dark.
()3. The helmet can send a message to the parents when a child falls.
()4. The helmet can protect the child even if he rides too fast.
()5. We should still follow traffic rules and ride carefully.

1. F 解析原文“The helmet is light and cool to wear.”说明头盔是轻的。 2. T 3. T 4. F
5. T

【分析】
做这类判断正误题，需先明确每个题目的核心表述，再回到原文定位相关语句，将题目内容与原文逐一对比，一致则为T，不一致则为F，判断时需严格依据原文，不可主观臆断。
【解析】
1. 题目称智能头盔重且穿着不舒服，原文提到“The helmet is light and cool to wear.”，“light”意为“轻的”，与题目中“heavy（重的）”不符，故判断为F；
2. 题目称天黑时头盔上的灯自动打开，原文对应“When it gets dark, the light turns on by itself.”，表述一致，故判断为T；
3. 题目称孩子摔倒时头盔能给父母发消息，原文提到“If a child falls off the bike... the helmet sends a message to the parents' phone.”，表述一致，故判断为T；
4. 题目称即使骑太快头盔也能保护孩子，原文指出“But a helmet cannot do everything. If you ride too fast... you may still get hurt.”，说明骑太快仍会受伤，头盔无法完全保护，故判断为F；
5. 题目称我们仍应遵守交通规则、小心骑行，原文最后提到“Always ride carefully and stay safe.”，结合前文骑太快或不遵守规则仍会受伤的内容，表述正确，故判断为T。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解中的细节判断类题目，难度较低，解题核心是精准定位原文对应信息，避免被题目表述误导，主要考查学生的信息提取与对比判断能力。
【难度系数】0.6

八、同学们要在海报上写“学校安全规则”。请阅读短文，帮助大家回答问题。
At school, we should keep safe. On the stairs, we should keep to the right. We shouldn't run or jump on the stairs. In PE class, we should warm up first. We shouldn't push or pull others. After running, we shouldn't sit down right away. We should walk slowly.
1. What should we do on the stairs?

2. Should we run on the stairs?

3. What should we do in PE class?

4. Should we push others in PE class?

5. What should we do after running?

1. We should keep to the right. 2. No, we shouldn't. 3. We should warm up first.
4. No, we shouldn't. 5. We should walk slowly.

【分析】
本题为根据短文内容回答问题的阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个问题的关键词，回到短文中定位对应句子，提取符合问题要求的答案即可。
【解析】
1. 问题询问在楼梯上应该做什么，定位原文第二句“On the stairs, we should keep to the right.”，提取答案；
2. 问题询问在楼梯上是否应该跑，定位原文第三句“We shouldn't run or jump on the stairs.”，对应否定回答；
3. 问题询问在体育课上应该做什么，定位原文“In PE class, we should warm up first.”，提取答案；
4. 问题询问在体育课上是否应该推别人，定位原文“We shouldn't push or pull others.”，对应否定回答；
5. 问题询问跑步后应该做什么，定位原文最后一句“We should walk slowly.”，提取答案。
【答案】
1. We should keep to the right. 2. No, we shouldn't. 3. We should warm up first. 4. No, we shouldn't. 5. We should walk slowly.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、根据短文回答问题
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读理解题，答案均来自原文原句，准确定位问题对应的原文内容即可解答，适合巩固基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.8