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二、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau? It stands in the southwest of China. The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel “
“Spring” morning
In the
running.
“Summer” noon
At noon, it's sunny and
“Autumn” afternoon
After the sun
“Winter” night
Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You'd better sleep with a heavy
1. A. two B. three
C. four
2. A. early B. middle
C. late
3. A. take a walk B. fly a kite
C. play football
4. A. large B. high
C. natural
5. A. hot B. warm
C. cool
6. A. hat B. coat
C. sunglasses
7. A. lucky B. smart
C. cute
8. A. comes out B. goes down
C. moves around
9. A. have B. keep
C. remember
10. A. jacket B. quilt
C. tent
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau? It stands in the southwest of China. The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel “
C
1 seasons” in just one day. What is it like?“Spring” morning
In the
A
2 morning, it's cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It's a good time to A
3. Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau is very B
4, just not right forrunning.
“Summer” noon
At noon, it's sunny and
A
5. You might feel like it's summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear C
6. It's good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes it rains, but the rain doesn't last long. You might see rainbows(彩虹) if you are A
7.“Autumn” afternoon
After the sun
B
8, it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You C
9 to put on warm clothes.“Winter” night
Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You'd better sleep with a heavy
B
10. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.1. A. two B. three
C. four
2. A. early B. middle
C. late
3. A. take a walk B. fly a kite
C. play football
4. A. large B. high
C. natural
5. A. hot B. warm
C. cool
6. A. hat B. coat
C. sunglasses
7. A. lucky B. smart
C. cute
8. A. comes out B. goes down
C. moves around
9. A. have B. keep
C. remember
10. A. jacket B. quilt
C. tent
答案
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
解析
【分析】先通读短文，明确文章主旨是介绍青藏高原夏季一天内的天气变化，如同经历四个季节。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及常识，逐一分析每个空格的选项：1. 后文提到春、夏、秋、冬四个时段，对应“四个季节”；2. “春天般的清晨”需选表示“早”的词汇；3. 后文提到“慢运动”，需选符合慢运动的选项；4. 青藏高原的核心地理特点是海拔高；5. 中午像夏天，对应炎热的天气；6. 阳光强烈时需选保护眼睛的物品；7. 看到彩虹需选表示“幸运”的词汇；8. 气温下降对应太阳下山；9. 气温变凉需选表示“记得”的词汇；10. 晚上寒冷需选保暖的物品。
【解析】1. 由后文列举的“spring morning、summer noon、autumn afternoon、winter night”可知，一天内有四个季节，故选C。2. 此处描述“春天般的清晨”，early morning为固定搭配，意为“清晨”，故选A。3. 后文提到“Slow exercise like this”，take a walk（散步）属于慢运动，符合语境，故选A。4. 青藏高原的海拔很高，high符合地理常识，故选B。5. 中午像夏天，天气炎热，hot符合语境，故选A。6. 阳光强烈时，戴太阳镜（sunglasses）对眼睛有益，故选C。7. 雨后看到彩虹是幸运的，lucky符合语境，故选A。8. 太阳下山（goes down）后气温快速下降，对应“秋天般的午后”，故选B。9. 气温变凉，记得（remember）穿暖和衣服，故选C。10. 晚上寒冷，需盖厚被子（quilt），故选B。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
【知识点】完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】本题是一篇介绍青藏高原天气特点的完形填空，侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解及词汇的运用能力，需结合常识和文章细节解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 由后文列举的“spring morning、summer noon、autumn afternoon、winter night”可知，一天内有四个季节，故选C。2. 此处描述“春天般的清晨”，early morning为固定搭配，意为“清晨”，故选A。3. 后文提到“Slow exercise like this”，take a walk（散步）属于慢运动，符合语境，故选A。4. 青藏高原的海拔很高，high符合地理常识，故选B。5. 中午像夏天，天气炎热，hot符合语境，故选A。6. 阳光强烈时，戴太阳镜（sunglasses）对眼睛有益，故选C。7. 雨后看到彩虹是幸运的，lucky符合语境，故选A。8. 太阳下山（goes down）后气温快速下降，对应“秋天般的午后”，故选B。9. 气温变凉，记得（remember）穿暖和衣服，故选C。10. 晚上寒冷，需盖厚被子（quilt），故选B。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
【知识点】完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】本题是一篇介绍青藏高原天气特点的完形填空，侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解及词汇的运用能力，需结合常识和文章细节解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
